Phenolic profiles of cherry tomatoes as influenced by hydric stress and rootstock technique.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present work was to evaluate the influence of genetic and technological factors (cultivar and grafting) combined with the abiotic stress (water stress) on the content of phenolic compounds (flavonoids and phenolic acids classes and total phenolics) in cherry tomato. The identification and contents of phenolic compounds and flavonoids were determined by HPLC-MS in fruits on reciprocal grafting between a drought-tolerant cultivar (Zarina) and drought-sensible cultivar (Josefina), compared with both self-grafted and non-grafted plants. The results show how pre-harvest factors, such as grafting and water stress, can influence the phenolic content of tomato fruits. Phenolic compounds, including rutin that belongs to the group of flavonoids, display a remarkable array of biological and pharmacological activities. So, the richness of ZarxJos under water stress conditions with these compounds confirms its nutritional value and it can be used as a potential source of phenols. The results suggest that grafting on specific rootstocks more adapted to water stress conditions may be a tool to improve crop quality under artificially imposed mild water stress.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Sánchez-Rodríguez E,Ruiz JM,Ferreres F,Moreno DA

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.02.180

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-15 00:00:00

pages

775-82

issue

2

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(12)00395-0

journal_volume

134

pub_type

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