Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study tests the validity of the Hattori formula to calculate LDL apoB based on plasma lipids and total apoB. METHODS:In 2178 patients in a tertiary care lipid clinic, LDL apoB calculated as suggested by Hattori et al. was compared to directly measured LDL apoB isolated by ultracentrifugation. RESULTS:In subjects with plasma triglycerides ≥ 3.0 mmol/L, there was considerable discordance between calculated and measured LDL apoB. In all others, the relation between measured LDL apoB and calculated LDL apoB could be expressed as LDL apoB = 0.86 [total apoB - 0.9 TC (mg/dL) + 0.09 HDL-C (mg/dL) - 0.08 TG (mg/dL)] - 7.0 (r > 0.91; P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS:Our results indicate that LDL apoB can be calculated with reasonable accuracy when triglycerides are <3.0 mmol/L. However, the calculation suggested by Hattori et al. should be corrected based on the regression demonstrated between calculated and measured LDL apoB in subjects with a plasma triglyceride <3.0 mmol/L.
journal_name
Atherosclerosisjournal_title
Atherosclerosisauthors
Sniderman AD,Tremblay AJ,De Graaf J,Couture Pdoi
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
373-6issue
2eissn
0021-9150issn
1879-1484pii
S0021-9150(14)00161-0journal_volume
234pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ATHEROSCLEROSIS文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the longitudinal association between toenail selenium levels and subclinical atherosclerosis over an 18-year period. METHODS:Toenail selenium concentrations were examined among 3112 Americans age 20-32 years in 1987 and measured by instrumental neutron-activation analysis. Subclinical atheroscler...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.01.021
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) mediates the transfer of neutral lipids between lipoproteins. The role of CETP in atherogenesis is controversial. To better understand the relationships between plasma CETP levels, lipoproteins and atherosclerosis, we assessed these parameters in patients with an enh...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2003.11.020
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell lipotoxicity mediated by accumulation of free fatty acids is an early event in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The energy-sensor AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a key regulator of endothelial cell lipid metabolism. To test the hypothesis that bradykinin (BK) regulates AMPK and fatty acid o...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.12.003
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enhanced production of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in atherosclerotic arteries may be related to increased activity of the endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) which converts big ET-1 to ET-1. The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether the vasoconstrictor activity of big ET-1 is altered as a result of incre...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(01)00564-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, and recent studies have shown that infection at remote sites can contribute to the progression of atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mouse models. In this report, we tested the hypothesis that genital Chlamydia infection could accelerate the onset an...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.09.021
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 (UBA1, E1), the apex of the ubiquitin proteasome pathway, plays a critical role in protein degradation and in pathological processes. Whether UBA1 participates the development of vascular restenosis remains unknown. This study aims to determine the role of UBA1 in the development...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.02.016
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the functional role of N-linked sugar chains of apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 of low density lipoprotein (LDL) in cholesterol metabolism. The N-linked sugar chains of apo B-100 of LDL obtained from four homozygous Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbits were liberated by hydrazinolysis, followed by Na...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)90040-x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Oxidation of long-chain fatty acids increases many-fold in atherosclerotic aortas; this may be due to an increase in the activity of the mitochondrial enzyme hexadecanoyl-CoA: carnitine O-hexadecanoyltransferase EC 2.3.1.23 (trivial name: carnitine palmitoyltransferase, CPT). To investigate this possibility, an a...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90102-3
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 50 mg/kg body weight Xantinol-nicotinate (XN) on serum lipids and on non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) was tested in 94 out-patients with hyperlipoproteinemia Types IIa, IIb, IV and V. The lipids were measured before treatment, during a 3-week period of drug administration and 10 days after rejection. In...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(80)90095-7
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methionine is converted by the transmethylation/transsulfuration pathway to homocysteine which may exert atherogenic effects by several mechanisms, including lipid peroxidation. Therefore, the excessive dietary methionine may induce the development of atherosclerosis. To test this hypothesis, plasma and aortic thiobar...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)05516-l
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT) is an established marker for atherosclerosis. The role of triglycerides in CCA-IMT remains controversial. We sought to determine if elevated fasting and post-challenge triglycerides are associated with CCA-IMT. METHODS:All acute ischemic stroke patients...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.09.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treated conservatively or with thrombolysis, marked increases of C-reactive protein (CRP) and fibrinogen have been observed. No data are however available concerning a possible relation between CRP and fibrinogen levels on admission and markers of infarct size after obtai...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00703-6
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of pioglitazone on endothelial and adipose tissue dysfunction in newly detected IGT patients with CAD. METHODS AND DESIGN:Participants (n=25) were randomized to treatment with either placebo or pioglitazone (30 mg/day) for 12 weeks. Before and after treatment we evaluated endothelia...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.12.021
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerotic plaque rupture and erosions precipitate thrombus formation and may lead to an acute ischemic syndrome. Lipids and lipoproteins modulate the expression and/or function of thrombotic, fibrinolytic and rheologic factors, and thereby influence hemostasis and potential tissue damage resulting from vascular ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(98)00144-0
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia is a major public health problem because of its high prevalence in elderly individuals, particularly in the growing category of subjects aged 80 years or more. There is accumulating evidence that cholesterol may be implicated in the pathogenesis of dementia, and this has led us to assess the relatio...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.07.009
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by vascular remodeling with increased infiltration of inflammatory cells and apoptosis/modulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Imatinib is a selective inhibitor of several tyrosine kinases, including PDGF receptors, Abl, and c-kit. The objective of ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) parallels the obesity epidemic and associates with components of the metabolic syndrome (MetS). Cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) represents a key metric of high density lipoprotein (HDL) function which may predict atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.07.028
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The utility of lipoprotein particle profiles measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy beyond standard serum lipids remains inconclusive. Furthermore, few studies have compared NMR measurements with standard lipids in association with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in Japanese, where the ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.07.019
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL) is one of the most common inherited lipid disorders. Resistance of adipocytes to the effects of acylation stimulating protein (ASP) may contribute to ineffective triglyceride synthesis and thereby prolonged postprandial lipemia and increased fatty acid flux to the liver seen in ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(96)06054-6
更新日期:1997-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet phospholipid composition was analyzed before and after extracorporeal removal of low density lipoproteins (LDL) by LDL apheresis in six patients with familial hypercholesterolemia. Elevated levels of total plasma cholesterol and the portion of plasma cholesterol carried by LDL were reduced by 56 and 66% after...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(97)06087-5
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between serum total bilirubin (TB) and dyslipidemia. METHODS:Odds ratios (ORs) of prevalent dyslipidemia for TB were calculated in 2113 men and 1265 women. Correlation coefficients between baseline TB as well as the change in TB over 5 years and ba...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.12.053
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Evidence on the association between passive smoking and risk of aortic dissection or aneurysm is limited. This study aimed to investigate whether passive smoking increases risk of mortality from aortic dissection or aneurysm. METHODS:The Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) Study is a prospective comm...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.06.022
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Thrombocytopenia in scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI) knockout mice is suggested to result from augmented platelet clearance induced by elevated intracellular unesterified cholesterol (UC) levels. We hypothesize that SR-BI deficiency may also influence platelet production at the level of its precursor c...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.09.019
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The cluster of differentiation-1d (CD1d) recognizes and presents the lipid antigens to NK-T lymphocytes. Atherosclerotic lesions contain atherogenic lipids, mainly cholesterol and its oxides. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) is also known to exist in atherosclerotic lesions, participating ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is a measure of arterial thickening and a risk predictor for myocardial infarction and stroke. It is unclear whether IMT also predicts atrial fibrillation (AF). We explored the association between IMT and incidence of first AF hospitalization in a population-based cohort. ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.01.050
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases are serious threats to human health and become the leading cause of death in the world. Emerging evidence reveals that inhibition of plaque neovascularization could be an effective approach for the treatment of atherosclerosis. This study was conducted to iden...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.01.009
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) exposure causes atherosclerosis, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. This study defines the role of endothelial intrinsic NF-κB signaling in the atherogenic response to CIH. METHODS:We created ApoE-ECI-κBmt mice that are deficient in the apol...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.01.027
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), as a result of the increased levels and prolonged residence time of low density lipoprotein (LDL) in plasma, have a strong tendency toward accumulation of LDL-cholesterol in the arterial wall, causing premature atherosclerosis. This phenomenon may enhance pe...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05612-2
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detailed lipid composition of serum and isolated lipoprotein fractions in male and female transplant recipients has been determined. Results have been compared with appropriate controls and a number of abnormalities have become apparent: (i) Serum total cholesterol, triglyceride and phospholipid levels were significan...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(78)90053-9
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether an abnormality in low density lipoprotein (LDL) metabolism could be demonstrated in fibroblasts cultured from normolipidaemic subjects with atherosclerosis. Seventeen male subjects aged 30-55 years with normal plasma lipid concentrations were divided into 2 groups on the ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(82)90148-4
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00