Patterns in the knee flexion-extension moment profile during stair ascent and descent in patients with total knee arthroplasty.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of abnormal knee biomechanical patterns in 40 patients with a modern TKA prosthesis, compared to 40 matched control participants when ascending and descending stairs. Fewer patients were able to ascend (65%) or descend stairs (53%) unassisted than controls (83%). Of the participants who could ascend and descend, cluster analysis classified most patients (up to 77%) as demonstrating a similar knee moment pattern as all controls. A small subgroup of patients who completed the tasks did so with distinctly abnormal biomechanics compared to other patients and controls. These findings suggest that recovery of normal stair climbing is possible. However, rehabilitation might be more effective if it were tailored to account for these differences between patients.

journal_name

J Biomech

journal_title

Journal of biomechanics

authors

McClelland JA,Feller JA,Menz HB,Webster KE

doi

10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.03.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-03 00:00:00

pages

1816-21

issue

8

eissn

0021-9290

issn

1873-2380

pii

S0021-9290(14)00196-1

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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