Abstract:
:Primary carcinoid tumor of the skin (PCTS) is an uncommon indolent neoplasm, with 10 cases described in the literature. The tumors affect patients in the sixth to ninth decades of life (mean = 66.3 years) with an equal gender distribution and predilection for the head and trunk. They present as slowly enlarging nodules of variable duration, ranging from 1 to 60 years (mean = 11.4 years). PCTS is characterized by architectural, cytomorphologic, ultrastructural, and immunohistochemical features typical of a low-grade neoplasm with neuroendocrine differentiation. PCTS typically follows a benign clinical course and therefore has to be distinguished from cutaneous metastases of visceral carcinoid tumors, which herald dissemination of malignancy and poor prognosis. While the distinction from other histologically similar entities can be achieved by histopathological examination, PCTS can be distinguished from a visceral metastasis only by a judicious clinicopathologic correlation. Herein we describe the clinical presentation, histological appearance, and management of these tumors.
journal_name
Int J Surg Patholjournal_title
International journal of surgical pathologyauthors
Jedrych J,Pulitzer Mdoi
10.1177/1066896913516672subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
129-35issue
2eissn
1066-8969issn
1940-2465pii
1066896913516672journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A 25-year-old patient presented with epigastric pain, which on gastric biopsy revealed the characteristic appearance of collagenous gastritis. There was a thick prominent subepithelial band that was confirmed to be collagen with a Masson's trichrome stain. There was associated Helicobacter pylori gastritis but no evid...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896908329588
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palisaded mammary-type myofibroblastoma is a rare variant of benign stromal spindle cell tumor whose histological features are well known. Nevertheless, no cytological features have been reported to date. In this article, we describe the cytological features of a case of palisaded mammary-type myofibroblastoma in whic...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896916665699
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the case of a 36-year-old man with gynecomastia who was previously treated with liposuction of the breast for cosmetic purposes. Histologic examination of a subsequent excisional biopsy revealed nests of displaced epithelial cells in adipose tissue. Epithelial cell displacement is a well-known ris...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896910362990
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lynch syndrome is a hereditary disease with germline mutation in a DNA mismatch repair gene, most often presenting with colorectal and/or endometrial carcinomas; however, the spectrum of Lynch syndrome-associated tumors is expanding. In this article, we report a case of a primary peritoneal epithelioid mesothelioma th...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896916680745
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of clear cell meningioma with unusual clinical and pathologic features. The patient was a 54-year-old man who underwent laminectomy and durotomy for an intradural tumor in the lumbar spinal canal. Sections showed a predominance of dense collagenous tissue with irregularly shaped and irregularly sized...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896912470165
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial sarcoma is a high-grade sarcoma commonly affecting young adults. The sites of involvement include soft tissue near joints, lung, pleura, mediastinum, larynx, kidney, and buttocks. Histologic types include monophasic, biphasic, and undifferentiated. We report a unique case of synovial sarcoma with low-grade hi...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896917723463
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node biopsy is the current standard procedure used to stage patients with breast cancer. The best histological method in evaluating sentinel nodes is highly debated among institutions and is thus not standardized. The optimal histological analysis is a balance between comprehensive evaluation of the sen...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896915596811
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Society of Urological Pathology in 2010 recommended weighing prostates without seminal vesicles (SV) to include only prostate weight in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) density (PSAD) calculation, because SV do not produce PSA. Large retrospective cohorts exist with combined weight recorded that needs...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896915600519
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of alveolar RMSs have t(2;13)(q35;q14) or (1:13)(p36;q14),which generate PAX3/7 -FKHR fusion genes. Here, the authors detected the PAX3/7-FKHR fusion transcripts in 17 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded RMSs and 26 other SRCTs using one-step RT-PCR. PAX3 -FKHR and PAX7-FKHR transcripts were positive in 4/8...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896908323922
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old man presented with nonproductive cough and lower limb swelling. Chest radiograph showed a left lower lobe lung mass and multiple subpleural nodules. Other investigations revealed that he had nephrotic syndrome. Core biopsies of the left lower lobe lung mass showed features of inflammatory pseudotumor wit...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896920928584
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synchronous tumors of the stomach are uncommon. We present a unique case of gastric synchronous tumors composed of signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). The two tumors arose at the same site and were sharply juxtaposed without intermingling of morphologically distinct elements. Coi...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896907302369
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC) occurs frequently in patients with lobular carcinoma in-situ (LCIS). LCIS is not thought to be the direct precursor of the invasive component. The authors analyzed 15 cases of coexisting LCIS and IDC and found ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in 12. The DCIS and IDC were of similar g...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/106689690100900206
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary pulmonary acinic cell carcinoma (ACC) is rare. The clinicopathological features are not identical to that of classic ACC that leads to misdiagnosis. In this article, we summarized the clinicopathological features of 25 such cases, including 6 cases in this series and additional 19 cases in the literature. Pulm...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1066896919836499
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) in children and adolescents are much rarer than in adults. In this age group, Xp11.2 translocation RCCs were the most common subtype of pediatric RCCs. Information regarding the clinical behavior of pediatric RCCs remains controversial because of their relatively rare incidence. ...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/1066896910375565
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spitz tumors are a group of melanocytic neoplasms with distinct morphological features that tend to affect young individuals. Distinguishing benign from malignant Spitz tumors can be challenging, but cytogenetic and molecular tests have contributed to improvements in diagnostic accuracy. Spitz tumors harbor diverse ge...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896916630375
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) associated with Warthin tumor (WT) is extremely rare, accounting for only 3 cases of classical HLs. Here, we report for the first time the occurrence of a nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) involving the lymphoid stroma of a WT of the parotid gland. Pathogenesis of WT is cont...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1066896915582263
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudofungi are septate hyphae-like structures very similar morphologically to true fungal elements. Histologically their presence poses a diagnostic challenge as they mimic fungal infection. Accurate identification of pseudofungi is required to avoid unnecessary treatment, and this can be accomplished by careful morp...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896916645185
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined lung cancers containing both small cell and non-small cell carcinoma elements are uncommon but well recognized. Lung tumors with neuroendocrine differentiation form a group of histologically distinct tumors with differing clinical behavior ranging from low-grade tumors with good prognosis (typical carcinoid) ...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896910397883
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinomas (MANECs) of the biliary tract are rare tumors, and to date only a few cases arising in the gallbladder have been reported. Their histogenesis is a matter of debate, since the biliary tract normally lacks neuroendocrine cells. However, the immunohistochemical identification of nonne...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1066896915580433
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary leiomyosarcoma arising from the ovarian vein is extremely rare, with only 10 cases reported in the literature. We report on a case of leiomyosarcoma of the left ovarian vein in a 67-year-old woman who presented with abdominal discomfort. Pelvic ultrasound revealed a large, solid, irregular mass in close relati...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1066896916679888
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is an uncommon malignant endothelial neoplasm that most commonly arises in soft tissue, bone, lung, and liver. Crohn's disease (CD) is an inflammatory bowel disease of unknown etiology that is frequently associated with complications including strictures, fistulas/fissu...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896918801527
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare neoplasm that most commonly presents in the lower extremities. Although ASPS has distinctive histologic features, it may cause diagnostic problems when it arises in unusual locations. To our knowledge, only 1 case of ASPS arising within the breast has previously been reporte...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/106689690501300112
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gustav Giemsa was born in Germany in 1867, worked mainly as a chemist, and died in 1948. The staining method, which carries his name, was designed primarily for the demonstration of parasites in malaria, but it was also employed in histology because of the high-quality staining of the chromatin and the nuclear membran...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896907302239
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a very rare phenomenon. The most common donor and recipient of tumor-to-tumor metastasis are carcinomas of lung and renal cell carcinoma, respectively. We report a case of primary lung adenocarcinoma that metastasized into a renal angiomyolipoma 9 years after the resection of primary lung ...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896915572224
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male endometriosis and endomyometriosis (also termed "uterus-like mass") are 2 unusual manifestations of endometriosis. We report a case of male endomyometriosis with immunohistochemical and molecular confirmation. A 52-year-old man presented with stabbing pelvic pain. Computed tomography scan showed a mass in the rig...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896913501385
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing cholangitis is an autoimmune condition characterized by lymphocytic infiltration within the biliary epithelium leading to multifocal stricturing of the biliary tree. Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is the most common type encountered clinically. However, a similar process may occur in conjunction with ...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896908319777
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) shows a wide morphologic spectrum, including epithelium with oncocytic or squamous metaplastic changes overlying a prominent cystic architecture, as well as tumor-associated lymphoid tissue. We illustrate a case of MEC of the parotid in a 17-year-old female, in which all these features o...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896917724889
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. In this single-institution study, we applied the current (eighth edition) American Joint Committee on Cancer pathologic staging criteria to 64 low-grade mucinous neoplasms of the appendix (LAMNs), examined their histopathologic features, and studied the patients' clinical outcomes. Design. Sixty-four LAMNs...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896919883679
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) can be divided into different subgroups (germinal center B-cell-like [GCB] and non-GCB) according to their gene expression profiles. Immunohistochemistry has been proposed as a surrogate for identifying these subgroups, but data about its efficacy in providing prognostic info...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1066896909345596
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The true incidence of light chain deposition disease (LCDD) restricted to the central nervous system (CNS) is unknown. To our knowledge only 7 cases of LCDD restricted to the brain have been previously reported. We herein describe an unusual example. A 44-year-old man presented with a history of ischemic retinopathy i...
journal_title:International journal of surgical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1066896917717338
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00