MicroRNA expression signatures of stage, grade, and progression in clear cell RCC.

abstract：:The Bin1/Amphiphysin2 gene encodes several alternately spliced BAR adapter proteins that have been implicated in membrane-associated and nuclear processes. Bin1 expression is often attenuated during tumor progression and Bin1 splice isoforms that localize to the nucleus display tumor suppressor properties. While these...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Muller AJ,DuHadaway JB,Donover PS,Sutanto-Ward E,Prendergast GC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male germ cell tumors (GCTs) are a model for a curable solid tumor. GCTs can differentiate into mature teratomas. Embryonal carcinomas (ECs) represent the stem cell compartment of GCTs and are the malignant counterpart to embryonic stem (ES) cells. GCTs and EC cells are useful to investigate differentiation therapy an...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Busch AM,Galimberti F,Nehls KE,Roengvoraphoj M,Sekula D,Li B,Guo Y,Direnzo J,Fiering SN,Spinella MJ,Robbins DJ,Memoli VA,Freemantle SJ,Dmitrovsky E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult brain tumors establish an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment as a modality of immune escape, with several immunotherapies designed to overcome this barrier. However, the relationship between tumor cells and immune cells in pediatric brain tumor patients is not as well-defined. In this study, we sought to d...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Haberthur K,Brennan K,Hoglund V,Balcaitis S,Chinn H,Davis A,Kreuser S,Winter C,Leary SE,Deutsch GH,Ellenbogen RG,Crane CA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of discoveries have clarified the molecular mechanism of apoptosis, thus clarifying the link between apoptosis and therapeutic outcome. Even though apoptosis is thought to play a major role in anticancer therapy, the clinical relevance of induction of apoptosis remains uncertain, particularly in solid tumors....

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kim R,Emi M,Tanabe K

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor growth is often associated with insufficient apoptosis. The Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) and its proapoptotic receptors death receptor 4 (DR4) and DR5 agonistic monoclonal antibodies are being developed as targeted therapeutics because they kill cancer cells while sparing...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhou L,Wang W,Dicker DT,Humphreys RC,El-Deiry WS

更新日期：2011-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:GRP78, also referred to as BiP, is an essential molecular chaperone and a master regulator of the unfolded protein response. Traditionally, GRP78 is regarded as localized in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). However, recent findings revealed that a subfraction of GRP78 can localize to the surface of specifi...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lee AS

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:bcr/abl fusion gene is thought to be a promising target for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients to enhance immune response after attaining complete remission. In this study, we sought to enhance cellular immunity by co-expression of BCR/ABL and murine IL-12 gene on the tumor cell surface as a glycosyl-phosphat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Tao K,Li YJ,Wang D,Qi JY,Deng YP,Wang HX,Hu J,Feng WL

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotypic hybrids created between dendritic cells (DC) and tumor cells represent an efficient approach for loading DC with tumor-associated antigens (TAA) and DC-tumor hybrid vaccines have shown promising outcomes in various preclinical and clinical studies. Conventional DC-tumor hybrid preparations, however, are un...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Matsue H,Matsue K,Edelbaum D,Walters M,Morita A,Takashima A

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In bone metastases, tumor cells interact with the bone microenvironment to induce osteoclastogenesis, leading to bone destruction and the growth factor release.  RANK ligand (RANKL) is essential for osteoclast formation, function, and survival.  Tumor cell-mediated osteolysis is thought to occur ultimately via inducti...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Holland PM,Miller R,Jones J,Douangpanya H,Piasecki J,Roudier M,Dougall WC

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes released from cancer cells support metastasis and growth of recipient cells and increase their resistance to chemotherapy. Therapeutic targeting of exosomes is a promising area in cancer research. Our aim is to test the effect of the mast cell stabilizer ketotifen on exosomes release from cancer cells and how...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Khan FM,Saleh E,Alawadhi H,Harati R,Zimmermann WH,El-Awady R

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a progressive malignancy with poor prognosis, commonly treated by the use of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone. Myeloma cells resist Dexamethasone induced apoptosis when exposed to IL-6 or IGF-1, both of which are known to activate several signaling cascades. For the first time, we show the act...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hodge DR,Xiao W,Wang LH,Li D,Farrar WL

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether expression of the IL-12 p35 subunit in membrane-bound form in tumor cells enhanced their immunogenicity. Since p35 is only secreted when associated with the IL-12 p40 subunit, we generated tumor cells expressing membrane-bound forms of p35 and p40 as chimeras with the transmembrane/cytoplasmic ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lim HY,Ju HY,Chung HY,Kim YS

更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Beneficial bacteria (probiotics) and probiotic-derived factors have the potential to ameliorate disorders of the intestine. The aim of this study was to compare live Streptococcus thermophilus TH-4 (TH-4), dead TH-4 and TH-4 supernatant in rats treated with 5-Fluorouracil. Rats were randomly allocated to five treatmen...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Whitford EJ,Cummins AG,Butler RN,Prisciandaro LD,Fauser JK,Yazbeck R,Lawrence A,Cheah KY,Wright TH,Lymn KA,Howarth GS

更新日期：2009-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have shown that cancer stem cells exist in many malignancies. Side population (SP) cells are used to enrich cancer stem-like cells in many cell lines and fresh tumor specimens. In this study, we cultured primary esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells from ESCC tissue specimens. SP cells from pr...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Li H,Gao Q,Guo L,Lu SH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) was overexpressed in malignancies of epithelial origin and was involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cytoprotection and anti-inflammation. In the present study, human mammary T-47D cells were transfected with pcDNA-NT5E to establish a CD73 overexpressed cell model. Short small...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhou P,Zhi X,Zhou T,Chen S,Li X,Wang L,Yin L,Shao Z,Ou Z

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of MAP kinases is involved in various cellular processes, including immunoregulation, inflammation, cell growth, cell differentiation, and cell death. To investigate the role of p38 MAP kinase activation in the signaling pathway of TRAIL-mediated apoptosis, we compared TRAIL-mediated MAP kinase activation i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang L,Zhu H,Davis JJ,Jacob D,Wu S,Teraishi F,Gutierrez A,Wang Y,Fang B

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence demonstrated that long non-coding RNA ANRIL serves as a fatal oncogene in many cancers, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, little is known whether ANRIL regulated NPC cell radioresistance. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was performed to examine the expression of lncRNA ANRIL a...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hu X,Jiang H,Jiang X

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma is an aggressive primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the cerebellum that is rare in adults. Medulloblastomas fall into 4 prognostically significant molecular subgroups that are best defined by experimental gene expression profiles: the WNT pathway, sonic hedgehog (SHH) pathway, and subgroups 3 and 4 (no...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lou E,Schomaker M,Wilson JD,Ahrens M,Dolan M,Nelson AC

更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxol (paclitaxel) and Taxotere (docetaxel) are considered as two of the most important anti-cancer chemotherapy drugs. The cytotoxic action of these drugs has been linked to their ability to inhibit microtubule depolymerization, causing growth arrest and subsequent cell death. Studies by a number of laboratories have...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yacoub A,Gilfor D,Hawkins W,Park MA,Hanna D,Hagan MP,Curiel DT,Fisher PB,Grant S,Dent P

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasculogenic mimicry reflects the plasticity of aggressive tumor cells that express vascular cell markers and line tumor vasculature; such has been demonstrated in aggressive ovarian carcinoma. This study measured the clinical significance of tumor cell-lined vasculature in ovarian carcinomas (n=77), which was detecte...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sood AK,Fletcher MS,Zahn CM,Gruman LM,Coffin JE,Seftor EA,Hendrix MJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Chemohormonal Therapy vs Androgen Ablation Randomized Trial for Extensive Disease in Prostate Cancer (CHAARTED) was a randomized phase III trial that evaluated the outcomes of men with metastatic prostate cancer who received castration with or without docetaxel. Patients from this trial were genotyped in a recent ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Handy WF,Schmidt KT,Price DK,Figg WD

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmembrane protease/serine 4 (TMPRSS4) is a member of the type II transmembrane serine protease (TTSP) family and it was found highly expressed in several cancers. This study aims to evaluate the expression of TMPRSS4 in colorectal cancer (CRC) and investigate its role in proliferation and self-renewal of colon can...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Huang A,Zhou H,Zhao H,Quan Y,Feng B,Zheng M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PROfound trial highlights that there is a benefit in testing genes involved in homologous recombination (HR) and forms the rationale for testing in all patients with metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This trial also demostrates that olaparib improves progression free survival (PFS), objecti...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Chau V,Madan RA,Figg WD

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) operate through an immature (iDC) step (where tumor antigens are internalized) and a mature step (mDC) (where tumor antigens (TA) are cross-presented to naive TA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) progenitors). Receptors by which cellbound antigens can access the DC cross-presentation pathway i...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Signorino E,Brusa D,Granata R,Malavasi F,Ferrone S,Matera L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overall, NSCLC has a poor 5-year survival and new therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. ERBB-addicted NSCLC that have become resistant to ERBB inhibitors are often refractory to additional therapeutic interventions. The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator fingolimod (FTY720), approved for the treatment of...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Booth L,Roberts JL,Spiegel S,Poklepovic A,Dent P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular phenotype of tumor vasculature is different from normal vasculature, offering new opportunities for diagnosis and therapy of cancer, but the identification of tumor-restricted targets remains a challenge. We investigated 13 tumor vascular markers (TVMs) from 50 candidates identified through expression pr...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sasaroli D,Gimotty PA,Pathak HB,Hammond R,Kougioumtzidou E,Katsaros D,Buckanovich R,Devarajan K,Sandaltzopoulos R,Godwin AK,Scholler N,Coukos G

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive fibromatosis (AF) or desmoid tumors is an aggressive fibroblastic proliferation which is locally invasive but can not metastasize. The treatment of AF is challenging. Surgery was the main treatment modality for AF in the past, other strategies including radiotherapy, systemic therapies and wait-and-see poli...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yang S,Wang X,Jiang H,Wang Y,Li Z,Lu H

更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiomyolipoma (AML) is classified as a perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasm, mostly occurring in the kidney. Twenty percent of patients with renal AML have tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) caused by germline variation in the TSC1 or TSC2 gene. In this paper, we report the first case of renal AML harboring somatic m...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Idogawa M,Hida T,Tanaka T,Ohira N,Tange S,Sasaki Y,Uhara H,Masumori N,Tokino T,Natori H

更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting FGFRs is one of the most promising therapeutic strategies in squamous non-small cell lung cancer (SQCC). However, different FGFR genomic aberrations can be associated with distinct biological characteristics that result in different clinical outcomes or therapeutic consequences. Currently, the full spectrum ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Li JJ,Yan S,Pan Y,Liu Z,Liu Y,Deng Q,Tan Q,Woodward ER,Wu N

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-fluorouracil forms classic (covalent, ternary) complexes consisting of thymidylate synthase, fluoro-deoxyuridine monophosphate, and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. Despite a high pharmacologic interest in the classic complexes formed in cells treated with fluorouracil anticancer agents, the in vivo stability of the...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Brody JR,Gallmeier E,Yoshimura K,Hucl T,Kulesza P,Canto MI,Hruban RH,Schulick RD,Kern SE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00