Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Costochondral cells may be isolated with minimal donor site morbidity and are unaffected by pathologies of the diarthrodial joints. Identification of optimal exogenous stimuli will allow abundant and robust hyaline articular cartilage to be formed from this cell source. METHODS:In a three factor, two level full factorial design, the effects of hydrostatic pressure (HP), transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1), and chondroitinase ABC (C-ABC), and all resulting combinations, were assessed in third passage expanded, redifferentiated costochondral cells. After 4 wks, the new cartilage was assessed for matrix content, superficial zone protein (SZP), and mechanical properties. RESULTS:Hyaline articular cartilage was generated, demonstrating the presence of type II collagen and SZP, and the absence of type I collagen. TGF-β1 upregulated collagen synthesis by 175% and glycosaminoglycan synthesis by 75%, resulting in a nearly 200% increase in tensile and compressive moduli. C-ABC significantly increased collagen content, and fibril density and diameter, leading to a 125% increase in tensile modulus. Hydrostatic pressure increased fibril diameter by 30% and tensile modulus by 45%. Combining TGF-β1 with C-ABC synergistically increased collagen content by 300% and tensile strength by 320%, over control. No significant differences were observed between C-ABC/TGF-β1 dual treatment and HP/C-ABC/TGF-β1. CONCLUSIONS:Employing biochemical, biophysical, and mechanical stimuli generated robust hyaline articular cartilage with a tensile modulus of 2 MPa and a compressive instantaneous modulus of 650 kPa. Using expanded, redifferentiated costochondral cells in the self-assembling process allows for recapitulation of robust mechanical properties, and induced SZP expression, key characteristics of functional articular cartilage.
journal_name
Arthritis Res Therjournal_title
Arthritis research & therapyauthors
Murphy MK,DuRaine GD,Reddi A,Hu JC,Athanasiou KAdoi
10.1186/ar4409subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
R214issue
6eissn
1478-6354issn
1478-6362pii
ar4409journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The detection of autoantibodies in human sera is an important approach to the diagnosis and management of patients with autoimmune conditions. To meet market demands, manufacturers have developed a wide variety of easy to use and cost-effective diagnostic kits that are designed to detect a variety of human serum autoa...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/ar782
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is inconsistent association between urate transporters SLC22A11 (organic anion transporter 4 (OAT4)) and SLC22A12 (urate transporter 1 (URAT1)) and risk of gout. New Zealand (NZ) Māori and Pacific Island people have higher serum urate and more severe gout than European people. The aim of this study w...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4417
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The patient's perspective is becoming increasingly important in clinical and policy decisions. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the preferences of patients with, or at risk of, osteoporosis for medication attributes, and to establish how patients trade between these attributes. METHODS:A discrete choic...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4465
更新日期:2014-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) has been reported in association with many rheumatic diseases, most commonly in systemic juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (sJRA). Clinically, MAS is similar to hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), a genetic disorder with absent or depressed natural killer (NK) function. We have p...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar1453
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversible destruction of joint structures is a major feature of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Fibrillar collagens in bone, cartilage and other soft tissues are critical for optimal joint form and function. Several approaches can be used to ascertain the role of collagenases, matrix metalloproteinases, in...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1186/ar600
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) share genetic and clinical features. IBD is associated with the presence of antibodies to a variety of commensal microorganisms including anti-Saccharomyces cerevesiae antibodies (ASCA), antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), anti-I2 (...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4350
更新日期:2013-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) plays a pathogenic role in several rheumatic diseases including spondyloarthritis and, paradoxically, has been described to both promote and protect from bone formation. We therefore examined the effects of IL-17A on osteoblast differentiation in vitro and on periosteal bone formatio...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-0998-x
更新日期:2016-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been known to be associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Tai Chi exercise on CVD risk in elderly women with RA. METHOD:In total, 56 female patients with RA were assigned to either a Tai Chi exercise...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0893-x
更新日期:2015-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anti-Jo-1 autoantibodies which recognize histidyl-tRNA synthetase identify patients with the rare rheumatologic disease, anti-histidyl-tRNA synthetase syndrome (Jo-1 ARS), a phenotypically distinct subset of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM). Jo-1-binding B cells (JBCs) are implicated in disease patho...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02412-8
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Serious infection, cardiovascular disease, and mortality are increased in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Whether RA affects the risk for these complications after total joint arthroplasty (TJA) is unknown, we hypothesize that it does. We compared the occurrence of 30-day postoperative complications and mortali...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4385
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a suspicion of increased risk of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoproliferations in patients with inflammatory arthritides receiving immunosuppressive drugs. We investigated the EBV load and EBV-specific T-cell response in patients treated with methotrexate (MTX) or anti-TNF therapy. MET...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar2708
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation and joint stiffness, finally leading to tissue destruction. Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a critical factor in RA progression, which promotes fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS) proliferation, pannus formation, ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-2133-2
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The non-histone nuclear protein high mobility group box protein-1 (HMGB1) is typically associated with nucleosomes, but may shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, and under some conditions also be released extracellularly and participate in systemic inflammation. Monoclonal HMGB1-targeting antibodi...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0856-2
更新日期:2015-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nucleus pulposus (NP) cells have a phenotype similar to articular cartilage (AC) cells. However, the matrix of the NP is clearly different to that of AC suggesting that specific cell phenotypes exist. The aim of this study was to identify novel genes that could be used to distinguish bovine NP cells from A...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar2929
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody is a diagnostic biomarker of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, some non-RA connective tissue disease (CTD) patients also test positive for the anti-CCP antibody and, thus, may ultimately develop RA. We retrospectively investigated whether anti-CCP-positi...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02351-4
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rheumatic diseases are among the most common and debilitating health problems in the United States. These diseases are chronic, can result in severe decrements of physical and psychosocial functioning and affect patients' overall quality of life. A consensus regarding the best patient outcomes to be measur...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3219
更新日期:2011-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The arthritis-specific Work Productivity Survey (WPS) was developed to evaluate productivity limitations associated with arthritis within and outside the home. There is an unmet need for an instrument assessing similar productivity limitations in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), including nonradiographic a...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/ar4680
更新日期:2014-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Properdin amplifies the alternative pathway of complement activation. In the present study, we evaluated its role in the development of collagen antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA). METHODS:Arthritis was induced by intraperitoneal injection of a collagen antibody cocktail into properdin-deficient (KO) and w...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3926
更新日期:2012-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:BoneXpert (BX) is a newly developed medical device based on digital X-ray radiogrammetry to measure human cortical bone thickness. The aim of this study was to quantify cortical bone loss of the metacarpals in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and compare these findings with other radiological scoring ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-1145-4
更新日期:2016-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Protein citrullination is present in the rheumatoid synovium, presumably contributing to the perpetuation of chronic inflammation, in the presence of specific autoimmunity. As a result, the present study examined the possibility that effective antirheumatic treatment will decrease the level of synovial cit...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3702
更新日期:2012-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rituximab (RTX) therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibits enhanced effectiveness in seropositive patients. Using patient sera, we tested if this improved efficacy was associated with enhanced RTX mediated complement-dependent cytotoxicity (RTX-CDC). METHODS:We developed an in vitro assay for RTX-CDC u...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4152
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metformin could activate adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) which was postulated as a potential therapeutic target for osteoarthritis. This study aimed to examine the effects of metformin on cartilage and pain in osteoarthritis mouse model. METHODS:Eighty 10-week-old male C57BL/6 mice w...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-2129-y
更新日期:2020-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of NF-kappaB is known to be effective in reducing both inflammation and bone destruction in animal models of arthritis. Our previous study demonstrated that a small cell-permeable NF-kappaB inhibitor, dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin (DHMEQ), suppresses expression of proinflammatory cytokines and ameliorates ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar2298
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differential diagnosis among psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (Abneg RA) can be challenging particularly in the clinical setting of peripheral phenotype and autoantibodies seronegativity. The aim of the study was to identify synovial tissue (ST) biomarkers differentially expres...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-019-1898-7
更新日期:2019-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Genetic susceptibility to complex diseases has been intensively studied during the last decade, yet only signals with small effect have been found leaving open the possibility that subgroups within complex traits show stronger association signals. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), autoantibody production serve...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-014-0414-3
更新日期:2014-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) targets the LDL-receptor (LDLR) which raises LDL-levels. In addition, PCSK9 has proinflammatory immunological effects. Here, we investigate the role of PCSK9 in relation to the inflammatory activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:PCSK9-le...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02386-7
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An adjuvanted pandemic H1N1 influenza (pH1N1) vaccine (Pandemrix) was reported as highly immunogenic resulting in seroconversion in 77 to 94% of adults after administration of a single dose. The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of different anti-rheumatic treatments on antibody response to pH...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4427
更新日期:2014-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are expressed during osteogenesis and their action is regulated by corresponding BMP inhibitors. Chordin (a well recognized BMP inhibitor) and BMP-2 are expressed during osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. Chordin inhibition induces human mesenchymal stem cell...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/ar2467
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to determine whether serum biomarkers for degradation and synthesis of the extracellular matrix of cartilage are associated with, and can predict, radiographic damage in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:Clinical and radiographic data of 87 RA patients were r...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar1882
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory and destructive disease of the joint. The synovial lining consists of two main types of cells: synovial fibroblasts and macrophages. The macrophage-derived cytokine TNFα stimulates RA synovial fibroblasts to proliferate and produce growth factors, chemoki...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3778
更新日期:2012-03-14 00:00:00