Abstract:
:Recent studies suggest that recreational use of cocaine is associated with significant impairments in the same cognitive control functions that are affected by chronic use. Here we tested whether recreational cocaine use can impact the emergence and resolution of response conflict in conflict-inducing tasks. Recreational cocaine polydrug users (n = 17) and cocaine-free controls (n = 17), matched for sex, age, intelligence, and alcohol consumption, performed a Simon task-which is known to induce response conflict. Recreational users showed a larger Simon effect, indicating that they had more difficulty resolving stimulus-induced response conflict. This finding is consistent with the recent literature showing that even small doses of cocaine are sufficient to compromise key cognitive control functions.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Sellaro R,Hommel B,Colzato LSdoi
10.1007/s00221-013-3724-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
113-9issue
1eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
232pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To investigate the topographic organization of nociceptive neurons in the caudal medullary reticular formation, the distribution of cells that exhibit c-fos expression was examined following a unilateral noxious facial stimulus: subcutaneous injection of formalin into the vibrissal pad of awake rats. Labelling for Fos...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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