Molecular and clinical characteristics of MSH6 germline variants detected in colorectal cancer patients.

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common gastrointestinal malignancy worldwide and is a lethal and aggressive malignancy with a dismal prognosis. EphrinB2 is a membrane-bound ligand and has an intracellular domain that also possesses an intrinsic signaling capacity called 'reverse signaling'. In the present study, CRC cell...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li P,Chen W,Wang Y,Fu X,Wen K,Qian J,Huang C,Fu Z

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxymatrine, a traditional Chinese herb extracted from Sophora flavescens Ait., displays strong anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, but how oxymatrine exhibits anticarcinogenic effects in human colorectal cancer (CRC) remains uncertain. The present study aimed to elucidate the exact mechanism by which oxymatri...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liang L,Huang J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tanshinone IIA (Tan‑IIA; C19H18O3) is derived from Danshen (the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza), and has been reported to possess anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Tan‑IIA can inhibit BxPC‑3 human pancreatic cancer cells in vitro through inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis via mitochondrial p...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Su CC

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protocadherin-10 (PCDH10), a member of non-clustered protocadherin family which plays important roles in calcium-dependent cell-cell signal transduction and adhesion. PCDH10 functions as a tumor suppressor gene and its expression is downregulated by promoter methylation in many malignances. In the present study, we ex...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Qiu C,Bu X,Jiang Z

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that low-dose metronomic chemotherapy has antiangiogenic activity. The aim of the present trial was to investigate the antiangiogenic properties of weekly docetaxel in patients with metastatic breast cancer. In total, 157 metastatic breast cancer patients received 3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pectasides D,Papaxoinis G,Kotoula V,Fountzilas H,Korantzis I,Koutras A,Dimopoulos AM,Papakostas P,Aravantinos G,Varthalitis I,Kosmidis P,Skarlos D,Bournakis E,Bafaloukos D,Kalofonos HP,Kalogeras KT,Fountzilas G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:VBP-1 has been isolated as a novel protein binding to the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene product. The fundamental function of the gene was examined in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). The C. elegans VBP-1 gene was expressed in adults only in the gonads and was also expressed in early s...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ichimiya H,Hino O,Kohara Y,Ishii N

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 80-85% of all cases of lung cancer. Cisplatin plays a significant role in the management of human lung cancer. Translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) is involved in DNA damage repair. ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang W,Sheng W,Yu C,Cao J,Zhou J,Wu J,Zhang H,Zhang S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of well‑differentiated thyroid cancer (WDTC) is rapidly increasing. Poor survival follows distant metastasis (DM) and recurrence. In the present study, we aimed to analyze the expression alterations in different stages of WDTC and the regulatory mechanism of DM and the recurrence of DM. A male patient di...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang YJ,Ma YS,Xia Q,Yu F,Lv ZW,Jia CY,Jiang XX,Zhang L,Shao YC,Xie WT,Lu GX,Yv XQ,Zhong P,Fu D,Wang XF

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA-374a (miR-374a) is involved in the progress of various types of cancer, and may indicate a poor prognosis. However, its role in esophageal cancer remains to be determined. In the present study, the role of miR-374a in esophageal cancers and cancer cell growth was examined using miR-374a overexpression and und...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Xin H,Han Z,Sun H,Gao N,Yu H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcosine is currently one of the most discussed markers of prostate cancer. It is involved in amino acid metabolism and methylation processes that occur during the progression of prostate cancer. In this study, we monitored the effect of the addition of sarcosine (0; 10; 250; 500; 1,000 and 1,500 µM) in a time-depend...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cernei N,Zitka O,Skalickova S,Gumulec J,Sztalmachova M,Rodrigo MA,Sochor J,Masarik M,Adam V,Hubalek J,Trnkova L,Kruseova J,Eckschlager T,Kizek R

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The S100A2 gene has been reported to be a putative tumor‑suppressor gene. Nevertheless, overexpression of S100A2 has been found in certain types of cancer. This study investigated S100A2 expression in tissue specimens of gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, adenomatous dysplasia and ga...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao Y,Zhang TB,Wang Q

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the development and progression of cancer, tumor suppressor genes may be silenced by mechanisms such as methylation. Thus the discovery of new genes silenced by methylation may uncover new tumor suppressor genes, and improve our understanding of cancer biology. In this study we investigated the methylation of 19 ge...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tsunoda S,Smith E,De Young NJ,Wang X,Tian ZQ,Liu JF,Jamieson GG,Drew PA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the radioprotective effect of HGFs (GM-CSF, IL-3 and SCF) in irradiated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in vitro, and the survival effect of lethally irradiated C3H mice in vivo. The irradiation of human PBMCs using a (137)Cs irradiator showed a dose-depend...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim JY,Oh SJ,Park HK,Yoon JS,Kim ES,Kim ES,Kim CS,Lee YY,Kim BK

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post‑transcriptional mechanisms are an important approach in the treatment of cancer, and may also be hijacked by tumor cells to help adapt to the local microenvironment. Filamin B (FLNB), an actin‑binding protein that provides crucial scaffolds for cell motility and signaling, has also been identified as an RNA‑bindi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ma HR,Cao L,Wang F,Cheng C,Jiang R,Zhou H,Xie Z,Wuermanbieke S,Qian Z

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase activation is prevalent in most epithelial tumors, and may be a critical step in cellular immortalization and carcinogenesis. However, telomerase activity in tumors of mesenchymal origin is not well understood. In the present study, we examined telomerase activity in clinical samples from osteosarcoma and s...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Terasaki T,Kyo S,Takakura M,Maida Y,Tsuchiya H,Tomita K,Inoue M

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in murine models resembles tumor progression in humans, using non‑invasive molecular imaging methods. Murine HCC models were generated by treating mice with diethylnitrosamine (DEN) or by the transgenic expression of hepati...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Park JH,Kang JH,Lee YJ,Kim KI,Lee TS,Kim KM,Park JA,Ko YO,Yu DY,Nahm SS,Jeon TJ,Park YS,Lim SM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to investigate the protective effects of tannic acid (TA) on liver injury induced by arsenic trioxide (ATO) and to elucidate the mechanism involved as related to the Kelch‑like ECH‑associated protein 1 (Keap1)‑nuclear factor erythroid 2‑related factor 2 (Nrf2)/antioxidant response eleme...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li M,Liu P,Xue Y,Liang Y,Shi J,Han X,Zhang J,Chu X,Chu L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The BRAF T1799A mutation is a heterozygous point mutation and its reported prevalence in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has varied from 29 to 83%, with an overall mean of 44%. In Korea, the reported mutation rate reached 83% in PTC and 52% in micropapillary carcinoma. We hypothesized that the differences in prevale...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim HS,Kim JO,Lee DH,Lee HC,Kim HJ,Kim JH,Jang YS,Lee JM,Kim SY,Kim YS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classical pathway involving receptor activator of nuclear factor‑κB (RANK) and its ligand (RANKL) induces the activation of osteoclasts and the migration of a variety of tumor cells, including breast and lung cancer. In our previous study, the expression of RANK was identified on the surface of gastric cancer cell...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Song Y,Che X,Zhang L,Wang Q,Zhang X,Qu J,Li Z,Xu L,Zhang Y,Fan Y,Hou K,Liu Y,Qu X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a distinct feature of various types of cancer. ROS drive tumor progression and render cancer cells vulnerable to additional oxidative insult. The various natural herb compounds have been shown to induce additional production of ROS in cancer cells, although the ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen X,Song L,Hou Y,Li F

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleostemin (NS) plays an important role in tumorigenesis and progression. Most studies consider that NS plays its role through combining with p53 and inhibiting it, however our previous studies revealed that NS could also function without the existence of p53. To date, few studies have focused on the p53-independent...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sun X,Jia Y,Wei Y,Liu S,Yue B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 is overexpressed in various types of human tumors, including Burkitt's lymphoma, and it is involved in tumorigenesis and chemoresistance, therefore, it is regarded as a potential target of gene therapy. In this study, RNA interference using short hairpin RNA (shRNA)-mediated R...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu Y,Shen Y,Qin C,Shi Y,Rong G,Yu X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bcl10 gene was recently isolated from the breakpoint region of t(1;14)(p22;q32) in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. Somatic mutations of Bcl10 were found in not only t(1;14)-bearing MALT lymphomas, but also a wide range of other tumors. To clarify the actual frequency and spectrum of Bcl10 mutat...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Park YK,Chi SG,Unni KK

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor p53 is a transcription factor that induces the transcription of various target genes in response to DNA damage and it protects the cells from malignant transformation. In this study, we performed cDNA microarray analysis and found that the transmembrane protein containing sushi domain (TMPS) gene,...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cui H,Kamino H,Nakamura Y,Kitamura N,Miyamoto T,Shinogi D,Goda O,Arakara H,Futamura M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate and breast cancer overexpressed 1 (PBOV1) is significantly upregulated in prostate, breast and bladder cancer, while its expression status in ovarian cancer and its clinical significance are unclear. We examined the expression levels of PBOV1 mRNA and protein in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary tissues u...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang L,Niu CH,Wu S,Wu HM,Ouyang F,He M,He SY

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ONECUT1 (HNF-6) is the prototype of a new class of homeodomain transcription factors, that controls the development of pancreatic ducts during mouse development. In the present study, the role of ONECUT1 and its targeted genes TCF2, PKHD1 and CYS1 was analyzed in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). mRNA lev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang X,Zhang W,Kayed H,Zheng P,Giese NA,Friess H,Kleeff J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intratumoral regions of low extracellular pH and low nutrition are common features of solid tumors. Although cancer cells normally die when they are removed from their environment, a small population of cells survive. In the present study, the subline LNCaP-F10, of the prostate canc...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Iguchi K,Hayakawa Y,Ishii K,Matsumoto K,Usui S,Sugimura Y,Hirano K

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intense research in the field of breast cancer it still remains the most common cancer in women in the Western world. A decreasing trend in mortality was mainly achieved by improved early detection which led to an increased incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast. For the patient's prognosis...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Schmid BC,Rudas M,Fabjani G,Speiser P,Kaserer K,Leodolter S,Zeillinger R

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most common type of primary brain tumour in adults, and its pathogenesis is particularly complicated. Among the many possible mechanisms underlying its pathogenesis, hyperactivation of the PI3K/Akt pathway is essential to the occurrence and development of glioma through the loss of PTEN or somatic ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu PF,Yang JA,Liu JH,Yang X,Liao JM,Yuan FE,Liu BH,Chen QX

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most fatal types of cancer and is associated with a dismal prognosis. Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy is clinically used for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer. However, many forms of pancreatic cancer have acquired resistance to gemcitabine. In order to prevent patients from su...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang YJ,Wen CL,Qin YX,Tang XM,Shi MM,Shen BY,Fang Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00