Abstract:
:The present contribution describes a research work focused on the elucidation of the composition of the headspace of Marsala wine. Four sample-types, of different ageing ("fine", "superiore secco", "superiore riserva", "vergine") were subjected to headspace solid-phase microextraction-comprehensive 2D GC analysis. At the outlet of the second GC dimension, the eluting analytes were split between a flame ionisation detector (for relative quantification purposes) and a rapid-scanning quadrupole mass spectrometer (for compound identification). Over 500 peaks were detected in each application, with a total of 128 compounds tentatively-identified considering the four sample types (mainly esters, alcohols, ketones, and aldehydes). The results attained open a door on the highly complex nature of the Marsala headspace; furthermore, they also demonstrated that the use of one-dimensional GC technologies, for the untargeted analysis of complex aroma profiles (e.g., dessert wines), is often too much of an analytical challenge.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Dugo G,Franchina FA,Scandinaro MR,Bonaccorsi I,Cicero N,Tranchida PQ,Mondello Ldoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.07.061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
262-8eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(13)00990-4journal_volume
142pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
FOOD CHEMISTRY文献大全abstract::The microstructures of colostrum and mature bovine milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) were investigated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) at different temperatures, and the relationships between microstructure variations and the chemical compositions of the MFGM were also examined. Using a fluorophore-labe...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.03.145
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the most exhaustive database of sweeteners with known sweetness values, a new quantitative structure-activity relationship model for sweetness prediction has been set up. Analysis of the physico-chemical properties of sweeteners in the database indicates that the structure of most potent sweeteners combines a...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.10.145
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Germinated brown rice is a good source of the phenolics associated with antioxidant effects. Germination significantly increased by 63.2% and 23.6% the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, respectively. The percentage contribution of bound phenolics to total was 42.3% before and decreased slightly to 37.6% after ger...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.024
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Starches extracted from wrinkled (WP) and smooth (SP) peas were treated using β-amylase (B) alone and also with a combination of β-amylase and transglucosidase (BT). After enzymatic treatment, the proportions of slowly digested starch in WP-B, WP-BT, SP-B and SP-BT samples were increased by 6%, 9%, 9% and 12%, respect...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.045
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive and reliable method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of 49 amino acids, B vitamins, flavonoids, and phenolic acids based on a rapid metabolomic extraction procedure combined with ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) in a single chromato...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128712
更新日期:2021-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, in order to discriminate the geographical origin of wheat, δ(13)C and δ(15)N values of 35 wheat samples originated from different regions were determined, using the method of element analyser-stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry. The results indicated that wheat from Australia, the USA, Canada and Chin...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tea catechins as a member of flavan-3-ols subclass with the same skeleton may behave differentially. This study investigated the chemical conversions of 8 catechins under heat treatment with the involvement of epimerization, hydrolysis and oxidation/condensation reactions. Three reactions were enhanced as temperature ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.09.056
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of conventional cooking and processing methods on total phenols, antioxidant activity, carotenoids and glucosinolates of watercress was evaluated. Boiling significantly decreases phenolic content, antioxidant activity and recoverable glucosinolates, however it increases the carotenoid concentrations of wate...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.05.190
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a study on the influence that two rootstocks (110R, high vigour; 420A, low vigour) and three vineyard floor management regimes (tilled resident vegetation - usual practise in California, and barley cover crops that were either mowed or tilled) had upon grape nitrogen-containing compounds (mainly ammonia and fr...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.01.060
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents a method validation for extraction and quantitative analysis of 4-hexylresorcinol residues in shrimp and crab meat using HPLC-FLD. We were focused on the collaboratively analysis of each shrimp and crab meat samples, and developed LC-MS/MS method for the correct confirmation of the identity of comp...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.051
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of Maillard reaction in lactose-hydrolysed skim milk powder and related systems containing carbohydrate mixtures were analysed. The effect of the increase of water activity and temperature during storage of the commercial product was also evaluated. In systems with two and three carbohydrates, a marked de...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.06.093
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Flavonoids and stilbenes are secondary metabolites produced in plants that can play an important health-promoting role. The biosynthesis of these compounds generally increases as a response to biotic or abiotic stress; therefore, in order to achieve as high phenolic accumulation as possible, the interactive effects of...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.03.055
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A whey protein isolate-rhodamine B conjugate (WPI-RB) was synthesized to visualize changes in the location of a protein emulsifier in oil-in-water emulsions during digestion. An oil-soluble dye (Nile Red) was used to visualize changes in the lipid phase during digestion. Protein-labeled and lipid-labeled emulsions wer...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.158
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of a specific rice starch (SRS), containing highly resistant starch (RSIII), on gel properties of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) and the influence of five levels of SRS (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%w/w) on gel physicochemical properties at three different pre-incubation temperatures (4 °C, 25 °C, and 40 °C...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.040
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the ability of DNA barcoding to identify the plant origins of processed honey. Four multifloral honeys produced at different sites in a floristically rich area in the northern Italian Alps were examined by using the rbcL and trnH-psbA plastid regions as barcode markers. An extensi...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.08.060
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about the critical interfacial concentration of a protein supports our understanding of the kinetic stability of an emulsion. Its determination is currently limited to either invasive or indirect methods. The aim of our study was the determination of the critical interfacial concentration of whey protein β-l...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125349
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thermophysical properties and taste behavior of sucrose in aqueous ionic liquids {1-octyl-3-methyl imidazolium bromide and 1-octyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride} solutions have been studied via volumetric, compressibility and viscometric properties at T = (288.15, 298.15, 308.15 and 318.15) K. The positive values ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.097
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of high pressure homogenisation (HPH) on structure (Bostwick consistency, particle size distribution and microstructure) and carotenoid in vitro bioaccessibility of different tomato pulps was investigated. HPH decreased tomato particle size due to matrix disruption and increased product consistency, probabl...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.06.099
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lactoferrin (Lf), the main iron-binding protein of milk, has biological activities. We have evaluated the potential of camel milk lactoferrin for its ability to inhibit the proliferation of the colon cancer cell line, HCT-116, in vitro, DNA damage and its antioxidant activities for the first time. The antioxidant capa...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.03.039
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The determination of trypsin inhibitor (TI) activity is of importance to evaluate the nutritional value of soybean flours. An analytical method, which involves a continuous spectrophotometric rate determination for trypsin activity against the substrate N-benzoyl-DL-arginine p-nitroanilide, is proposed as an alternati...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.056
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of the present study was to investigate the localisation of the extractable oil in spray-dried microencapsulated fish oil prepared under different spray-drying conditions and to investigate the impact on lipid oxidation upon storage. Confocal laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and different ex...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.12.016
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a resistant starch source, NUTRIOSE® FB06 at 10%, 15% and 20% in sweet potato flour (SPF) and 5% and 10% in sweet potato starch (SPS) in reducing the starch digestibility and glycaemic index of noodles was investigated. While NUTRIOSE (10%) significantly reduced the cooking loss in SPF noodles, this was ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.148
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fruiting bodies of the oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus were illuminated with UV-B with a light intensity maximum at 310-320 nm and 11.5 W/m² for 60 min at 20 °C. Changes of the sterol and fatty acid spectrum were quantified. The onset of ergocalciferol (vitamin D₂) formation was immediate in fruiting bodies illumi...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.10.064
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study discusses polyphenolic compounds identified and quantified in Actinidia arguta fruits by LC-MS-PDA-Q/TOF method and in vitro anticholinergic activity. Notably, of 31 compounds, including 16 flavonols, 7 flavanols, 7 phenolic acids, and 1 anthocyanin were identified or tentatively identified on the basis of ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.084
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Food systems, such as cream and butter, have an emulsion or emulsion-like structure. When these food emulsions are heated to high temperatures to make products such as ghee, the Maillard reaction forms a range of volatile flavour compounds. The objective of this paper was to unravel the specific influence of emulsion ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.10.147
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phenolic composition of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) with colored flesh has been previously reported, highlighting their anthocyanin composition. However, there is less information available about the profiles and concentrations of hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives (HCADs) in these potatoes. In pigmented potatoes from ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.06.116
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aerial surfaces of plants are covered by a waxy cuticle protecting plants from excessive water loss and UV light. In the present study, composition and morphology of cuticular waxes of northern wild berry species bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.), lingonberry (V. vitis-idaea L.), bog bilberry (V. uliginosum L.) and cr...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.134
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one samples of traditionally-prepared (home-made) and ready-made (commercial) St. John's Wort olive oil macerates were profiled for their in vitro antimicrobial and antiprotozoal activity. Their cytotoxic potential was evaluated on MRC-5 fibroblasts. In the antiprotozoal assays, ten of the oils inhibited Trypan...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.053
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formulation, physicochemical stability and bioaccessibility of astaxanthin (AST) loaded oil-in-water nanoemulsions fabricated using gypenosides (GPs) as natural emulsifiers was investigated and compared with a synthetic emulsifier (Tween 20) that is commonly applied in food industry. GPs were capable of producing ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.04.054
更新日期:2018-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, a label-free and dual-readout immunochromatographic test strip (ITS) for the sensitive detection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7 by taking advantages of the strong capture ability of Fe3O4@CuS nanostructures (NSs) towards bacteria and their ultrahigh photothermal effects (PTEs) was reported. Especially, ...
journal_title:Food chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127398
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00