Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To describe the relationship between parents with gender identity disorder (GID) and their child(ren) as described by the parent and to understand how being a parent affects transitioning from one gender to the other. METHODS:Fourteen parents with GID underwent a semi-structured interview and completed the Index of Parental Attitudes (IPA). An IPA score of greater than 30 indicates parent–child relationship difficulties (range 0–100). The authors also conducted the SCID-I to establish other Axis I disorders. RESULTS:We assessed 12 male to female and two female to male parents with GID residing in Ireland. In total, 14 GID parents had 28 children. Three children had no relationship with their GID parent. The other 25 children, as reported by the parent, had good relationships with their children. In addition, these 25 children average score IPA score was 6.4 (range 0–25). Twelve GID parents (86 %) believed that being a parent had no effect on their desired level of transitioning, while two were influenced not to transition. Eleven GID parents (79 %) reported that being a parent had increased the time taken to commence transitioning, two have stopped transitioning altogether, while one cited no effect on time. CONCLUSION:Parents with GID report positive relationships or no relationship with their children and the IPA revealed no clinical problems. Being a parent can prolong transitioning time in people with GID and can affect overall achieved level of transitioning.
journal_name
Ir J Med Scijournal_title
Irish journal of medical scienceauthors
Church HA,O'Shea D,Lucey JVdoi
10.1007/s11845-013-1003-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
277-81issue
2eissn
0021-1265issn
1863-4362journal_volume
183pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:DNA, extracted from tumours arising in 29 paediatric patients [14 neuroblastoma, 9 Wilms tumour (nephroblastoma), 6 miscellaneous] was investigated for evidence of N-myc amplification, using pNb-1, a recombinant plasmid containing a 1.0 Kb fragment homologous to the 5' end of the human N-myc gene. Within the neuroblas...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02937236
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Biclonal lymphoid disorders, when two distinct lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) co-exist, are rare (incidence of 1.4%) and associated with a poor prognosis. NOTCH1 mutations occur in 10% of CLL at diagnosis, associated with a short disease-free interval and increased risk of Richter's transformation. We...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-020-02386-1
更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical efficacy of adenotonsillectomy is under debate with falling tonsillectomy rates in the UK and Ireland. In 2010, an NHS commissioned randomised controlled trial recommended medical management, leading to some Primary Care Trusts refusing to commission any tonsillectomies at all. With the HSE cutt...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-016-1398-6
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive illness that is mostly managed in the general practice setting. The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guidelines are the international gold standard, and it is important to understand how these are being applied in gene...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11845-017-1651-7
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the vascular density (VD) and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area in patients with Behçet's disease (BD) obtained by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). METHODS:VD and FAZ area in the deep and superficial retinal vascular networks were measured in all eyes. RESULTS:Thirty BD and 31 contro...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-019-02051-2
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the clinical significance of digital tomographic fusion imaging in the diagnosis of avascular disease of the femoral head in adults. METHODS:Eighty-two adult patients with avascular necrosis of the femoral head confirmed by MRI in the department of orthopedics of our hospital were studied retrosp...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-020-02451-9
更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Venipuncture is one of the most painful events for children in hospitals. Valsalva maneuver (VM) decreases the incidence and severity of pain on venipuncture pain in adults. This study was designed to evaluate VM as compared with Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetic (EMLA(®)) cream for venipuncture pain in c...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11845-013-1037-4
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During recent years, there has been an exponential demand for joint arthroplasty, which has coincided with the global economic recession. In response, the management of patients following arthroplasty is continuously evolving, with the average inpatient length of stay decreasing from weeks to days, and more ...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11845-017-1641-9
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We conducted a study at two main centres for paediatric surgery in the Republic of Ireland, Temple Street Children's University Hospital (TSCUH) and Our Lady's Children's Hospital Crumlin (OLCHC). AIM:The aim of the study was to assess doctors' opinions, frequency and methods of smartphone use in clinical...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-017-1713-x
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is the most important infectious cause of central nervous system disease and hearing loss in children. AIMS:In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of maternal screening in early diagnosis of congenital infection in highly immune populations. METHODS:A tot...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-014-1149-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nearly half of the Irish population is covered by private health insurance. In recent years, premium inflation has been significantly ahead of overall inflation and has been accelerating. This has contributing to a drop in the numbers insured since the peak in 2008. The fall in the numbers with private healt...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11845-013-0929-7
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Programmed cell death, or apoptosis, is a distinct, managed form of cell death. It is fundamentally different from necrosis. It is a genetically controlled, energy-dependent method of cellular deletion without inflammation. In the cardiovascular system, apoptosis occurs as a primary and secondary event in di...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03168827
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of foetal death with retroplacental haemorrhage at 24 weeks gestation is reported, where the placenta histologically showed diffuse severe chorioangiosis. The latter is an infrequently reported placental vascular anomaly, which recent studies have indicated to be an important sign of neonatal morbidity and mort...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02937381
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing concern that the use of second-generation antipsychotic medications in schizophrenia is associated with the development of metabolic syndrome. AIMS:This study assessed the prevalence and clinical associations of metabolic syndrome among patients receiving clozapine within the catchment a...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-008-0156-9
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (Bochdalek's hernia) rarely presents in adulthood. CASE PRESENTATION:We present the case of a 21-year-old woman with thrombocytopenia secondary to hypersplenism due to left-sided (sinistral) portal hypertension. This portal hypertension was caused by strangulation of the sp...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-008-0140-4
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two term infants suffering severe asphyxial events were found to have diffusely high attenuation of the cortical gyri on CT scanning within 12 days. The findings are consistent with haemorrhagic necrosis or microcalcification. This feature has rarely been described in the literature. The evolution of the CT appearance...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02937934
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of cervical pregnancy resulting in intra abdominal rupture in the first trimester is reported. The clinical features of this rare cause of uterine rupture are outlined. Pathological examination of the uterus showed placenta percreta. ...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02942011
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two-hundred and eleven Irish GPs responded to a questionnaire survey of their experience and management of acute myocardial infarction (MI) and their attitudes to the use of thrombolytic therapy Three-quarters of the respondents felt they dealt with three or more MIs per year; most felt that the majority of MIs were i...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02942365
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clarithromycin is a commonly used macrolide antibiotic. It is known to cause QT prolongation. Medication induced QT prolongation is a major risk factor for the development of torsade de pointes. METHODS:A 79-year-old lady presented with frequent episodes of torsade de pointes following commencement of clari...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-007-0057-3
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Europe, adverse drug reactions and drug interactions are the cause of considerable morbidity and mortality. In over 75s, hospital access due to adverse drug reactions can be as high as 1 in every 3. AIMS:To assess the quality of the prescribed polytherapies in the territory, in terms of the risk of drug ...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-019-02148-8
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Solitary adenomas have been shown to be responsible for almost 90% of cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of sestamibi scanning pre-operatively to guide minimally invasive video-assisted (MIVA) parathyroidectomy. METHODS:We reviewed 40 patients w...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-007-0075-1
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the impact of a publication by using bibliometric indices becomes an essential activity not only for universities and research institutes but also for individual academicians. This paper aims to provide a brief review of the current bibliometric tools used by authors and editors and proposes an...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11845-018-1936-5
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been many changes in number and place of trocars that have been described, since the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), but, in fact, all authors agree that laparoscopic procedure is accepted as gold standard. However, four trocars use in standard laparoscopic cholecystectomy, it has been ar...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-016-1493-8
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study is presented of the skin manifestations of 30 patients, 25 females and 5 males, with systemic lupus erythematosus (S.L.E.) admitted to this hospital over a two year period. Their ages ranged from 20 years to 75 years. The diagnosis of S.L.E. was made according to the criteria laid down for the diagnosis of S.L...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02938956
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Injuries to the cervical spine (C-spine) are among the most serious in rugby and are well documented. Front-row players are particularly at risk due to repetitive high-intensity collisions in the scrum. AIM:This study evaluates degenerative changes of the C-spine and associated symptomatology in front-row r...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11845-009-0432-3
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct Antibiotic Sensitivity Testing (DST) is a rapid means of diagnosing urinary tract infection (UTI) and obtaining antibiotic sensitivity patterns of the infecting organisms. In this study 227 urine samples from general practice were analysed using this technique with those obtained using the standard laboratory m...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02937439
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:When worn external Hip Protectors (EHP) reduce hip fracture but poor compliance results in reduced efficacy. AIMS:We determined the compliance with EHP therapy among a group of elderly people attending a day hospital. METHODS:Forty-five patients or their care-givers were interviewed a mean (sd) 334 (150) d...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03168519
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour of soft parts (OFMT) is a recently described soft tissue tumour. Although rare it deserves recognition as a locally invasive but essentially benign neoplasm. Prior to its description in 1989 by Enzinger, ossifying fibromyxoid tumours of soft parts were classified as a wide variety of lesio...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02943588
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since their original description in 1687, aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) remain rare and account for less than 2% of all carotid operations (Zwolak et al. in: J Vasc Surg 1:415-422, 1984; El-Sabrout, Cooley in: J Vasc Surg 31:702-712, 2000). Cerebrovascular morbidity and mortalit...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11845-009-0353-1
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the economic impact of diabetic foot ulceration in the Irish healthcare setting. AIM:Audit of diabetic foot ulcer admissions in St James's Hospital between April 2001 and March 2002. METHODS:Hospital charts were reviewed and costs were calculated on the length of patients' hospital st...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02914564
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
