Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine association between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and psychosexual variables in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two private gynecology clinics. PATIENT(S):A sample of 300 women with PCOS were entered into the study and were subdivided into three groups: hyperandrogenism (HA) and PCO morphology; menstrual dysfunction and PCO morphology; menstrual dysfunction and HA and/or PCO morphology. Then each patient completed the following questionnaires: the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Body Image Concern Inventory, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Short-Form Health Survey, and the Female Sexual Function Index. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Both direct and indirect relationships among clinical symptoms, psychologic status, self-esteem, body image, and sexual function as independent predictors of HRQOL were examined with the use of structural equation modeling analysis. RESULT(S):The clinical variables and psychologic distress had the strongest indirect relationships with HRQOL in the HA phenotype. The highest effect of PCOS symptoms on HRQOL impairment in patients with menstrual irregularities along with HA and patients with menstrual irregularities along with polycystic ovaries was exerted by clinical variables, poor perception of self-worth, negative body image, and sexual dysfunction. CONCLUSION(S):In patients with various phenotypes of PCOS, the effects of mediating variables on HRQOL are different. In patients with PCOS, the findings suggest that mediating factors, especially psychologic distress, self-esteem, body image, and sexual function, play an important role and should be taken into consideration and adequately treated if present.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Bazarganipour F,Ziaei S,Montazeri A,Foroozanfard F,Kazemnejad A,Faghihzadeh Sdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.043subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
1389-96issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(13)00743-7journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a dry versus humidified incubator on human embryo development ex vivo. DESIGN:Prospective, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Private fertility centers. PATIENT(S):A total of 297 women undergoing in vitro fertilization randomized into two groups. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.036
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized, high-quality training in reproductive endocrinology, infertility, and assisted reproductive technologies (REI-ART) faces challenges owing to the high-tech nature of ART and the important country-to-country differences in clinical practice and regulations overseeing training. Moreover, while the training ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.04.031
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sperm penetration through bovine cervical mucus was determined and correlated with the sperm characteristics in three fractions of the split ejaculate and in the whole ejaculate from 40 men of infertile couples in which a female cause of infertility had been ruled out. Sperm concentration and motility were found to be...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the correlation between normalcy of the sperm, fertilization, and early embryo development, and to establish a detailed classification scoring scale for the individual spermatozoon with the highest predictive fertilizing potential in real time during intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DES...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.088
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of coping and of infertility-specific and nonspecific stress on pregnancy outcomes after IVF treatment. DESIGN:Cross-sectional design controlling for potential confounding variables. Psychosocial measures were assessed on the day of embryo transfer. SETTING:Fertility clinic in Greece....
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.02.096
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of laparoscopic bipolar coagulation of uterine vessels in treating symptomatic fibroids. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:University-affiliated tertiary referral center. PATIENT(S):Eighty-seven women with symptomatic fibroids warranting surgical treatment and wanting to re...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01724-6
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between endogenous serum levels of human growth hormone (hGH) and ovarian response to human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG). DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of patient response to hMG. SETTING:Center for assisted reproductive technology. PATIENTS:Eighty women who had undergone ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55133-4
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Racial disparity in assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes has been reported but remains controversial. Reasons for the disparity are unclear, and access to care has been suggested as a causative factor. In this study, we sought to examine minority utilization of ART in the Department of Defense (DoD...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.10.028
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postoperative time course of healing following tubal microsurgery was examined in the rabbit by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and was correlated with changes in fertility. Groups of animals were bred or used for morphologic studies on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 14 after...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46519-2
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent survey of American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) members indicates that they express a commitment to professional standards and a desire for advocacy. Their attitudes echo traditional values of professionalism, upon which ASRM should capitalize. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.01.052
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an up-to-date comprehensive review of published data on laparoscopic methods of ovulation induction in the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Areas to be considered include the historical background of these procedures, their outcomes as reported in the literature, and their potential adverse effect...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57408-1
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle, as compared with the follicular phase, the peripheral immune response is shifted toward a type-2 response. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic research setting. PATIENT(S):Women with regular menstrual cycles. INTERVENTION(S):...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01553-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible role of phthalate, a ubiquitous chemical used in consumer products, in the pathogenesis of uterine leiomyoma. DESIGN:Experimental and prospective case-control study using human samples. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-three women with histologic evidence of uterine...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.01.015
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the ovarian reserve, ovarian response to gonadotropins, and oocyte maturity in women with cancer undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) before chemotherapy or radiotherapy. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):We evaluated all women with malignancy who under...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.04.070
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic sterilization was performed on 50 racially distributed patients, aged 18-42 years, who were selected at random from the Outpatient Laparoscope Sterilization Clinic and offered sterilization under local anesthesia. The patients were injected with a systemic analgesic as well as a local anesthetic. One in...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)38530-2
更新日期:1971-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether overweight and obesity are related to changes in serum sex hormone concentrations and semen quality. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Data from five previous population-based environmental studies of semen quality were combined into one database at a university hospital in Denmark. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1292
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a pilot study to investigate the possible presence of bacteria throughout the female reproductive tract and to make a preliminary assessment of whether there are differences in the composition of the microbial communities between these body sites and/or between patients. DESIGN:Prospective pilot s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.11.028
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of luteal estrogen supplementation on pregnancy rates in normal responder IVF patients treated with recombinant FSH and fixed multidose GnRH antagonist, patients were randomized into two groups to receive vaginal 600 mg/d micronized progesterone for luteal phase supplementation with or without t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.029
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between leiomyomas and estrogen receptor gene polymorphism. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Department of gynecology and genetics. PATIENT(S):Women with (n = 159) or without leiomyomas (n = 131). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Polymerase chain reaction was used to detect dinucleotid...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04563-6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether complete failure of fertilization of oocytes in couples with unexplained infertility persists during subsequent in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. DESIGN:A retrospective study of 120 cycles of IVF in 44 couples with unexplained infertility and complete failure of fertilization during t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55677-5
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Danazol and gestrinone are effective drugs in the treatment of endometriosis. Their mechanism of action remains uncertain, but may be related to their androgenic activity. The authors examined the effect of danazol on human endometrial cells cultured in vitro, its two major metabolites, ethisterone and 2 hydroxymethyl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59706-4
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of the hypo-osmotic swelling test in predicting fertilization, pregnancy, implantation, miscarriage, and live birth rates in IVF-ET cycles. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic tertiary referral center for fertility treatment. PATIENTS:Three hundred twenty-six couples having IVF-E...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58511-2
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the spatiotemporal expression of CD9 protein in the peri-implantation mouse uterus as well as the effects of ovarian steroid hormones on CD9. DESIGN:Experimental animal study. SETTING:Reproductive biological center of Chinese Academy of Sciences. ANIMAL(S):Female Kunming white strain mice (6-8 w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1525
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a step-by-step description of our published technique of single-site robot-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy with the goal of promoting its safe adoption. DESIGN:Surgical video tutorial. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):Ten women undergoing single-site robot-assisted laparoscopic myo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.07.1159
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate if apoptosis occurs in human germ cells between 19 and 33 gestational weeks (GW). DESIGN:Human fetal ovaries were obtained from aborted fetuses aged 19-33 GW. SETTING:Rabin Medical Center, a major tertiary care and referral center. PATIENT(S):Twenty-seven women undergoing pregnancy termination....
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03218-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty years ago this month the first baby was born as a result of in vitro fertilization (IVF). The arrival of Louise Brown brought with her a new hope and possibility for the many men and women across the global struggling with infertility who previously had very few options for treatment or family building. In this ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.05.017
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the phenotype, proliferative, and differentiation capacities in vitro of stromal cells derived from peritoneal, ovarian, and deeply infiltrating endometriosis. DESIGN:Experimental study using phase contrast microscopy, immunocytochemistry, and functional bioassays. SETTING:University-based labor...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.08.046
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dihydrotestosterone released continuously from a subcutaneously implanted Silastic elastomer was more potent than testosterone in reducing circulating gonadotropin and androgen concentrations and in inducing testicular atrophy and infertility despite normal ejaculatory function as judged by the presence of vaginal plu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45566-4
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical alteration of rabbit oviducts was employed to investigate the mechanisms of ovum transport. Resection of a 5- to 10-mm segment of midampulla was followed by microsurgical end-to-end anastomosis. One to two months later, direct observations were made, in situ, of ampullary egg transport. Stained cumulus masses...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44421-3
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rate of postoperative complications between conservative surgery and segmental resection in patients with rectal endometriosis. DESIGN:Single-center retrospective study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 232 women undergoing surgery for deep endometriosis infiltrating the r...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.02.108
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00