MicroRNAs in peripheral artery disease.

abstract：:Understanding the mechanisms involved in the activation of an immune response is essential to many fields in human health, including vaccine development and personalized cancer immunotherapy. A central step in the activation of the adaptive immune response is the recognition, by T-cell lymphocytes, of peptides display...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Antunes DA,Abella JR,Devaurs D,Rigo MM,Kavraki LE

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bioactivation is a well-documented process and the role of active metabolites in the drug discovery field has long been recognized, drug metabolites are usually ignored in virtual screening campaigns oriented to drug repositioning. The present article discusses different issues related to overlooking of the a...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Talevi A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of small molecule melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MHCr1) antagonists as novel therapeutic agents has been widely pursued across the pharmaceutical industry. While multiple chemotypes of small molecule MCHr1 antagonists have been identified and shown to induce weight loss in rodent models of obesi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Judd AS,Souers AJ,Kym PR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ryanodine receptor (RyR) is the major calcium (Ca(2+)) release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of skeletal and cardiac muscle and is required for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling. The 565 kDa RyR protein forms a tetrameric channel that is part of a macromolecular signaling complex that also includes...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Lehnart SE,Huang F,Marx SO,Marks AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-particles are of considerable growing interest for Targeted Alpha Therapy (TAT). TAT gains more attention as new targets, chemical labeling techniques and α-particle emitters are developed but translation of TAT into the clinic has been slow, in part because of the limited availability and the short physical hal...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Huclier-Markai S,Alliot C,Varmenot N,Cutler CS,Barbet J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of various projects on Mexican Indian ethnobotany and some of the subsequent pharmacological and phytochemical studies are summarised focusing both on chemical-pharmacological as well as anthropological (ethnopharmacological) aspects of our research. We have identified taste and smell properties of medicinal (...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Heinrich M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma glucose is continuously filtered through the glomerulus and then is reabsorbed via the transcellular transport system of proximal tubules in the kidney. The glucose reabsorption system in the kidney is mediated by sodium-dependent glucose cotransporters (SGLTs). Most of filtered glucose is reabsorbed by the low...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Nomura S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac fibrosis is associated with most cardiac diseases. Fibrosis is an accumulation of excessive extracellular matrix proteins (ECM) synthesized by cardiac fibroblasts and myofibroblasts. Fibroblasts are the most prevalent cell type in the heart, comprising 75% of cardiac cells. Myofibroblasts are hardly present in...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Yue Z,Zhang Y,Xie J,Jiang J,Yue L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary drug delivery represents the best way of treating lung diseases, since it allows direct delivery of the drug to the site of action, with few systemic effects. Meanwhile, the lungs may be used as a portal of entry to the body, allowing systemic delivery of drugs via the airway surfaces into the bloodstream. I...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： d'Angelo I,Conte C,Miro A,Quaglia F,Ungaro F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMT2) is a metabolic disease characterized by a chronic increase in glycemia that promotes several long-term complications and high mortality. Some enzymes involved in glycaemic control, such as α -(1,4)-glucosidase, have now been established as novel pharmacological targets. Coumarins have s...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Figueroa-Benavides C,Matos MJ,Peñaloza-Amion M,Veas R,Valenzuela-Barra G,Zapata G,Delogu G,Uriarte E,Santana L,Olea-Azar C,Delporte C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational toxicity modeling can have significant impact in the drug discovery process, especially when utilized as a sentinel filter for common drug safety liabilities, such as mutagenicity, carcinogenicity and teratogenicity. This review will focus on the strengths and limitations of the current computational mod...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Pearl GM,Livingston-Carr S,Durham SK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes and lung structural cells contribute to the pathophysiology of asthma through the production of numerous mediators including serine proteases. Such proteases include mast cell tryptase and chymase; neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G and myeloblastin (proteinase 3); bronchial epithelial cell-derived transmembr...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Guay C,Laviolette M,Tremblay GM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) is a glycoprotein responsible for the accumulation of acetylcholine into pre-synaptic vesicules of cholinergic neurons. Cholinergic innervation has been shown to be decreased at the earlier stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, the expression of VAChT has been correl...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Giboureau N,Som IM,Boucher-Arnold A,Guilloteau D,Kassiou M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The invading microbial pathogens are controlled by the rapid and effective innate immune responses sequentially formation of the long-lasting adaptive memories. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a vital role in innate and adaptive immune response by function as a bridge to modulate the immune response. Further, genetic ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Xu Q,Zhu G,Li J,Cheng K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Gαi protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are expressed in human kidney and liver tissues. Also, aberrant cAMP signaling has been shown to play a critical role in cysto-genesis and enlargement of the human kidney and liver. Thus, somatostatin (SST) analogs become potential and promising alternatives ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sun L,Yu CY,Mackey LV,Coy DH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors constitute a novel and growing class of anticancer agents that function by altering intracellular patterns of histone acetylation, the so-called epigenetic "histone code," thereby producing changes in cell cycle arrest, differentiation, and/or apoptosis in tumor cells. This overvi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Moradei O,Vaisburg A,Martell RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (AII), Asp1-Arg2-Val3-Tyr4-Ile5-His6-Pro7-Phe8, the primary active hormone of the Renin-Angiotensin-System (RAS), is a major vasoconstrictor implicated in the cause of hypertension. To unravel the question of the biologically active conformation(s) of this flexible peptide hormone and to better understa...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Tzakos AG,Gerothanassis IP,Troganis AN

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last few years, there has been a great increase in our understanding of pain mechanisms. Given the complexity of the mechanisms involved in pain modulation, it is surprising that the pharmacological control of pain through the application of relatively simple analgesics can be effective. Nevertheless, the appli...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Mico JA,Berrocoso E,Ortega-Alvaro A,Gibert-Rahola J,Rojas-Corrales MO

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment and prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF) remains a significant unmet medical need. Existing therapies that maintain or restore sinus rhythm (rhythm control) have deleterious effects on the ventricle. A major goal for finding new AF therapies is the identification of repolarization mechanisms that are p...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Bilodeau MT,Trotter BW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kynurenic acid (KYNA), one of the metabolites belonging to the kynurenine pathway, has been described as an important neuroprotective compound, its unbalancing being associated with several pathological conditions. In human brain, the majority of KYNA production is sustained by kynurenine aminotransferase II (KAT II)....

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Casazza V,Rossi F,Rizzi M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial number of antimicrobial agents target some activity of the bacterial ribosome for inhibition. Mechanistic studies and recent structural investigations of the ribosome have identified the binding sites and presumed mechanism of inhibitory activity for some compounds. A second target for many of these anti...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Champney WS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiosemicarbazones (TSCNs) constitute a broad family of compounds (R1R2C=N-NH-C(S)- NR3R4), particularly attractive because many of them display some biological activity against a wide range of microorganisms and cancer cells. Their activity can be related to their electronic and structural properties, which offer a r...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Matesanz AI,Herrero JM,Quiroga AG

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of multi-resistant bacteria to drugs is recognized as a major cause of the increasing number of deaths in hospitals. Killing these bacteria require multiple expensive drugs that can have side effects. Metal nanoparticles may provide a new strategy to combat them. Due the antimicrobial and antiviral prope...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Oktar FN,Yetmez M,Ficai D,Ficai A,Dumitru F,Pica A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychiatric diagnosis has long been perceived as more of an art than a science since its foundations lie within the observation, and the self-report of the patients themselves and objective diagnostic biomarkers are lacking. Furthermore, the diagnostic tools in use not only stray away from the conventional medical fra...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Todeva-Radneva A,Paunova R,Kandilarova S,St Stoyanov D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemoinformatics has several applications in the field of drug design, helping to identify new compounds against a range of ailments. Among these are Leishmaniasis, effective treatments for which are currently limited. OBJECTIVE:To construct new indole 2-aminothiophene molecules using computational tools an...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Félix MB,de Araújo RSA,Barros RPC,de Simone CA,Rodrigues RRL,de Lima Nunes TA,da Franca Rodrigues KA,Junior FJBM,Muratov E,Scotti L,Scotti MT

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease is a motor dysfunction that has been widely studied but many of the reports on commercial drugs for the treatment of this disease have afforded some undesirable side effects that generate an extensive and unviable treatment by economic costs and due to the bioavailability of the assayed compounds. ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Fazel Nabavi S,Uriarte E,Rastrelli L,Modak B,Sobarzo-Sánchez E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study is to synthesize, characterize and biological evaluation of 3-ethyl 5- methyl2-(2-aminoethoxy)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate derivatives. BACKGROUND:An efficient synthesis of two series of novel carbamate and sulfonamide derivatives of amlodipine, 3-ethyl 5-methyl 2...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sudhana SM,Adi PJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aurora kinases are a group of serine/threonine kinases responsible for the regulation of mitosis. In recent years, with the increase in Aurora kinase-related research, the important role of Aurora kinases in tumorigenesis has been gradually recognized. Aurora kinases have been regarded as a new target for cancer thera...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Qi G,Liu J,Mi S,Tsunematsu T,Jin S,Shao W,Liu T,Ishimaru N,Tang B,Kudo Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's Disease (AD) once considered a rare disorder emerges as a major health concern in recent times. The disease pathogenesis is very complex and yet to be understood completely. However, "Amyloid Cascade" is the central event in disease pathogenesis. Several proteins of the amyloid cascade are currently being ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Chakraborty S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are several significant setbacks including limited bioavailability, high clearance, and further current therapies require higher and frequent dosing to gain desired therapeutic effects. Nanomedicines have been widely investigated for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Though, higher doses also increase the incidence of ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Rahman M,Sharma G,Thakur K,Anwar F,Katare OP,Goni VG,Kumar V,Zamzami MA,Akhter S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00