Lead optimization of melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1 antagonists with low hERG channel activity.

Abstract:

:The discovery of small molecule melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MHCr1) antagonists as novel therapeutic agents has been widely pursued across the pharmaceutical industry. While multiple chemotypes of small molecule MCHr1 antagonists have been identified and shown to induce weight loss in rodent models of obesity, many of these lead compounds have been found to cross react with the hERG channel. This review describes efforts that led to the identification of two sub-series of MCHr1 antagonists with low affinity for the hERG channel. Ultimately, however, the modifications introduced to thwart hERG channel activity resulted in lead compounds with sub-optimal CNS behavior.

journal_name

Curr Top Med Chem

authors

Judd AS,Souers AJ,Kym PR

doi

10.2174/156802608785700052

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1152-7

issue

13

eissn

1568-0266

issn

1873-4294

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Coumarins as Promising Scaffold for the Treatment of Age-related Diseases - An Overview of the Last Five Years.

    abstract::Degenerative diseases are becoming more common with increasing life expectancy of the human population. The 20th century faced a progressive demographic change in the industrialized world, followed by identical trends in population aging in Asia, Africa, and Middle and South America. A significant increase in chronic ...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026618666171215094029

    authors: Delogu GL,Matos MJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunotherapeutic and immunoregulatory drugs in haematologic malignancies.

    abstract::A better understanding of the biology and pathogenesis of hematological malignancies has led to the development of immunotherapeutic and immunoregulatory drugs. Many of these agents have revolutionized the current treatment modalities, while others are under investigation. Rituximab (anti-CD20 antibody) has been estab...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802606778194235

    authors: Pangalis GA,Kyrtsonis MC,Vassilakopoulos TP,Dimopoulou MN,Siakantaris MP,Emmanouilides C,Doufexis D,Sahanas S,Kontopidou FN,Kalpadakis C,Angelopoulou MK,Dimitriadou EM,Kokoris SI,Panayiotidis P

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Precision Tumor Medicine and Drug Targets.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/156802661917190828111130

    authors: Liu W,Wang X,Zhu H,Duan Y

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists: pharmacophores, evolutionary QSAR and 3D-QSAR models.

    abstract::Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine ion channel receptors (nAChRs) exist as several subtypes and are involved in a variety of functions and disorders of the central nervous system (CNS), such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. The lack of reliable information on the 3D structure of nAChRs prompted us to focus effor...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026043451384

    authors: Nicolotti O,Altomare C,Pellegrini-Calace M,Carotti A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • NMR methods for the determination of protein-ligand dissociation constants.

    abstract::This article is a review with 83 references of the application of NMR to the measurement of the dissociation constants of protein-ligand complexes. After briefly discussing some general concepts of molecular stability, the text turns to consider which NMR parameters are reporters of complex formation. The available da...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026033392705

    authors: Fielding L

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coumarin Compounds in Medicinal Chemistry: Some Important Examples from the Last Years.

    abstract::Coumarins are natural products characterized as 1,2 benzopyrones widely distributed in plants, as well as, in many species of fungi and bacteria. Nowadays, many synthetic procedures allow the discovery of coumarins with expanded chemical space. The ability to exert noncovalent interactions with many enzymes and recept...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026618666180329115523

    authors: Pereira TM,Franco DP,Vitorio F,Kummerle AE

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A2A receptor ligands: past, present and future trends.

    abstract::The adenosine A(2A) receptor is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and mediates multiple physiological effects of adenosine, both at the central nervous system and at peripheral tissues. Increasing evidence relates the A(2A) receptor with several pathological conditions such as neurodegenerative disorde...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802610791268765

    authors: Clementina M,Giuseppe S

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • New Achievements in Bioinformatics Prediction of Post Translational Modification of Proteins.

    abstract::Post translational modification (PTM) is one of the critical levels in regulation of gene expression that determines the fate of proteins after translation in eukaryotic cells. Since the detection of PTM sites in proteins is useful for diagnosis and prevention of diseases, numerous web-tool predictors are introduced t...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026617666170328100908

    authors: Mohabatkar H,Rabiei P,Alamdaran M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Iron chelators in cancer chemotherapy.

    abstract::Iron chelators may be of value as therapeutic agents in the treatment of cancer. They may act by depleting iron, a necessary nutrient, and limiting tumor growth. Alternatively or additionally, they may form redox-active metal complexes that cause oxidative stress via production of reactive oxygen species, damaging cri...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026043387269

    authors: Buss JL,Greene BT,Turner J,Torti FM,Torti SV

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • NMR structural studies of human cellular prion proteins.

    abstract::Prion diseases or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are fatal neurodegenerative disorders associated with the conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrP(C), into a pathological form known as prion or PrP(Sc). They can be classified into sporadic, inherited and infectious forms. Spontan...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/15680266113136660169

    authors: Biljan I,Ilc G,Giachin G,Legname G,Plavec J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Membrane-active Antimicrobial Peptides as Template Structures for Novel Antibiotic Agents.

    abstract::The increase of pathogens being resistant to antibiotics represents a global health problem and therefore it is a pressing need to develop antibiotics with novel mechanisms of action. Host defense peptides, which have direct antimicrobial activity (also termed antimicrobial peptides) or immune modulating activity, are...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lohner K

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • PEGylated lipid nanocapsules with improved drug encapsulation and controlled release properties.

    abstract::Drugs with poor lipid and water solubility are some of the most challenging to formulate in nanocarriers, typically resulting in low encapsulation efficiencies and uncontrolled release profiles. PEGylated nanocapsules (PEG-NC) are known for their amenability to diverse modifications that allow the formation of domains...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568026614666140329224716

    authors: Hervella P,Alonso-Sande M,Ledo F,Lucero ML,Alonso MJ,Garcia-Fuentes M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ring closing metathesis in the synthesis of biologically interesting peptidomimetics, sugars and alkaloids.

    abstract::Olefin metathesis has rapidly established itself as an essential tool in the synthetic chemist's armoury. The ease of operation and functional group tolerance that is obtained with the modern generation of catalysts makes the use of metathesis an extremely attractive option when preparing medicinally interesting molec...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802605775009757

    authors: Martin WH,Blechert S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • World Chagas Disease Day and the New Road Map for Neglected Tropical Diseases.

    abstract::The first-ever World Chagas Disease Day, celebrated in April 14, 2020, is a key initiative to raise awareness of the impact of this neglected tropical disease (NTD). This landmark comes along with the first World NTD Day and the new WHO Road Map on NTDs for 2021-2030. ...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.2174/156802662017200624115305

    authors: Ferreira LLG,Andricopulo AD

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Comprehensive Review of the Genus Pyrola Herbs in Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities.

    abstract::Pyrola (Pyrolaceae), also known as Luxiancao/in China, was recorded in Sheng Nong's Herbal Classic listed in top grade. Pyrola herbs were used as medicinal plants for a long history with wide-ranging activities such as nourishing kidney-yang, strengthening muscles and bones, activating blood, stopping bleeding, dispel...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026619666191203112412

    authors: Yang X,She J,Liu J,Yang T,An G,Chen Q,Fan C,Li S,Liu Q,Qian C,Liu Y,Zhou Y,Zhao J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Can Untargeted Metabolomics Be Utilized in Drug Discovery/Development?

    abstract::Untargeted metabolomics is a promising approach for reducing the significant attrition rate for discovering and developing drugs in the pharmaceutical industry. This review aims to highlight the practical decision-making value of untargeted metabolomics for the advancement of drug candidates in drug discovery/developm...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026617666170707130032

    authors: Caldwell GW,Leo GC

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The histamine H₃ receptor as a therapeutic drug target for metabolic disorders: status, challenges and opportunities.

    abstract::Since the histamine-3 receptor (H₃R) was cloned in 1999, huge efforts have been made by most of the key players in the pharmaceutical industry as well as in smaller biotech companies to increase the knowledge on this peculiar receptor, with the ultimate goal of bringing new drugs to the market. This review gives a sur...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802611795860906

    authors: Plancher JM

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecules and Metabolites from Natural Products as Inhibitors of Biofilm in Candida spp. pathogens.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Biofilm is a critical virulence factor associated with the strains of Candida spp. pathogens as it confers significant resistance to the pathogen against antifungal drugs. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was undertaken by focusing on natural products, which have been reported to inhibit biofil...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568026619666191025154834

    authors: Singla RK,Dubey AK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fluorine-18 labeled amino acids for oncologic imaging with positron emission tomography.

    abstract::(18)F-labeled amino acids are an important class of imaging agents for positron emission tomography (PET) that target the increased rates of amino acid transport by many tumor cells. This class of tracers is structurally diverse, and the biological and imaging properties of a given (18)F-labeled amino acid depends lar...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026611313080002

    authors: Huang C,McConathy J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Progress in the development of selective inhibitors of aurora kinases.

    abstract::Errors in the mitotic process are thought to be one of the principal sources of the genetic instability that hallmarks cancer. Unsurprisingly, many of the proteins that regulate mitosis are aberrantly expressed in tumour cells when compared to their normal counterparts. These may represent a good source of targets for...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026054637719

    authors: Mortlock AA,Keen NJ,Jung FH,Heron NM,Foote KM,Wilkinson RW,Green S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Discovery and ADMET: Where are we now.

    abstract::The gradual alignment with all of drug metabolism with all aspects of drug discovery and development has led to a complete realignment of the way the work is conducted. From a background of conducting bespoke in vivo studies much of the work is now in a high throughput screening mode. Large technological advances have...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802611794480909

    authors: Smith DA

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • ADME optimization and toxicity assessment in early- and late-phase drug discovery.

    abstract::Integrating physicochemical, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, ADME, and toxicity assays into drug discovery in order to reduce the attrition rates in clinical development is reviewed. The review is organized around three main decision points used in discovery including hit generation, lead optimization and final can...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802609789630929

    authors: Caldwell GW,Yan Z,Tang W,Dasgupta M,Hasting B

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antioxidant vitamins and cardiovascular disease.

    abstract::Cardiovascular disease represents an unparalleled proportion of the global burden of disease and will remain the main cause of mortality for the near future. Fortunately, most premature cardiovascular deaths are preventable. Therefore, prevention becomes vital and diet has shown beneficial effects to protect from CVD ...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802611796235143

    authors: Núñez-Córdoba JM,Martínez-González MA

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic approaches to clinical oncology biomarker discovery.

    abstract::Biomarkers in the clinical oncology field can have tremendous therapeutic impact especially if the marker is detected before clinical symptoms. This impact can be extended to the evaluation of clinical oncology treatments allowing evaluation of potential compounds to determine their efficacy in the disease treatment. ...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802605774297074

    authors: Belkowski SM,Polkovitch D,D'Andrea MR

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Drug Repositioning Through Network Pharmacology.

    abstract::Low drug productivity has been a significant problem of the pharmaceutical industry for several decades even though numerous novel technologies were introduced during this period. Currently pharmacologic dogma, "single drug, single target, single disease", is at the root of the lack of drug productivity. From a system...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568026616666160530181328

    authors: Ye H,Wei J,Tang K,Feuers R,Hong H

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Axin PPI Networks: New Interacting Proteins and New Targets?

    abstract::The scaffold protein Axin plays important roles in multiple signaling pathways through mediating the formation of different signaling complexes. Axin is best known for its role as a negative regulator in Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Aberrant activation of the key components in Wnt/β-catenin pathway including Axin has been l...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1568026616666160622220245

    authors: Song X,Cai W,Li L

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The discovery of novel chemotypes of p38 kinase inhibitors.

    abstract::In the late 1970s and the early 1980s the initial p38 chemotype, the triaryl imidazoles, was discovered as an off-target effect during the development of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors long before the identity of the p38 kinase was known. During the last 10 years a number of novel p38 chemotypes were dis...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026054985948

    authors: Diller DJ,Lin TH,Metzger A

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stages of HIV replication and targets for therapeutic intervention.

    abstract::The replication cycle of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is divided into an early and a late phase. Most of the steps of the cycle have been targeted in antiviral therapy, although the drugs currently available for clinical use are only effective against two replication enzymes of the virus, either against the reve...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026033451781

    authors: Tözsér J

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Modulators of protein-protein interactions: novel approaches in targeting protein kinases and other pharmaceutically relevant biomolecules.

    abstract::In recent years the development of small organic molecules modulating protein-protein interactions (P-PIs) has drawn major attention in both academic and industrial research. Despite the appreciable progress being made, targeting such extensive interaction areas with comparatively small, drug-like agents has proven to...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/156802611795589610

    authors: Rechfeld F,Gruber P,Hofmann J,Kirchmair J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biological Activities of Artemisinin Derivatives Beyond Malaria.

    abstract::Artemisinin is isolated from Artemisia annua L. with peroxide-containing sesquiterpene lactone structure. Because of its unique structural characteristics and promising anticancer, antivirus activities, it has recently received increasing attention. The aim of this review is to summarize recent discoveries of artemisi...

    journal_title:Current topics in medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1568026619666190122144217

    authors: Liu X,Cao J,Huang G,Zhao Q,Shen J

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00