Autoinflammatory diseases: how to put the fire inside the body out?

Abstract:

:Autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) are a group of distinct hereditable disorders characterized by unexplained, recurrent episodes of fever and severe inflammation, most commonly involving skin, joints, gut, and eyes. Mutations in inflammasome-related proteins, particularly in NOD-like receptor (NLR) genes, have been strongly associated with the occurrence of AIDs. However, new genes and dysfunctional proteins have recently been identified and the spectrum of AIDs is ever-expanding. In fact, it has been suggested to encompass other disorders which share some clinical features with AIDs, but are not clearly familial, or are not characterized by fever as a prominent symptom, or are polygenic. In this issue of Autoimmunity Reviews some novel and burning aspects of AIDs were covered and the relationship between AIDs and autoimmune diseases was discussed.

journal_name

Autoimmun Rev

journal_title

Autoimmunity reviews

authors

Doria A,Dayer JM,Punzi L

doi

10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1-4

issue

1

eissn

1568-9972

issn

1873-0183

pii

S1568-9972(12)00149-8

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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    abstract::Since the characterization of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells in mice, significant progress has been made in the definitions of the phenotype and the function of human Treg cells in health and in pathological conditions. Recent advances in the field leading to a better molecular definition of Treg subsets in h...

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    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emerging data have shown an increased risk of malignancy among patients diagnosed with systemic sclerosis (SSc) so identification of risk factors linking both disorders might have prognostic implications. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical and treatment-related risk factors for cancer in a singl...

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