Abstract：
:Turner syndrome (TS), which affects approximately 1 in 2,500 live-born females, is characterized by loss or structural anomalies of an X chromosome. Clinical features vary among patients; multiple organ systems can be affected. Endocrinologists are involved in the management of short stature, delayed puberty, and infertility. Endocrine therapies can include growth hormone, estrogen, and progestogen to promote linear growth and pubertal development. The duration of estrogen and progestogen treatment hormone treatment (HT) is generally more than 40 years. No one standard HT is suitable for all women, so general guidelines are provided to induce pubertal development. Additional considerations regarding HT choice include thrombotic risk and disorders associated with thrombophilia. Involvement of cardiologists is important because approximately 50% of patients with TS have congenital structural cardiac anomalies linked to an increased risk for aortic dissection and rupture. Oocyte donation offers the chance to carry a pregnancy, but accumulating information has highlighted the potential dangers associated with pregnancy. Advances in the care of infants, girls, and women with TS have been achieved; management involves coordinated care from a multidisciplinary team including endocrinologists, cardiologists, geneticists, otolaryngologists, behavioral health experts, nurse educators, and social workers.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Gonzalez L,Witchel SFdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.07.1104subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
780-6issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(12)01840-7journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the capacity of human frozen-thawed ovarian follicles matured in xenografts to form metaphase II (MII) oocytes after xenotransplantation and exogenous stimulation. DESIGN:Prospective controlled animal study. SETTING:University hospital gynecology research unit. PATIENT(S):Ovarian fragments were o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.01.038
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test a sucrose-glycerol cryoprotectant for IUI-ready sperm preparation. DESIGN:Semen aliquots from normozoospermic donors either were subjected to conventional semen freezing (TES and Tris yolk buffer in 7.4% final glycerol) with post-thaw processing or were preprocessed and frozen in HEPES-buffered human...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81491-4
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1951 it was shown that human spermatozoa contained cytochromes a, b, and c. It was noted that the cytochromes were confined to the sperm and were not found in seminal fluid. More recently we have observed in seminal plasma a soluble component that has a typical spectrum of a reduced cytochrome b, but can be disting...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of human plasma from different sources, namely, umbilical cord blood and adult blood platelet-rich plasma (PRP), on the regeneration of endometrial damage. DESIGN:Composition analysis, in vitro approaches, and a preclinical murine model using plasma to promote endometrial regeneration. S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.07.053
更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Proinflammatory cytokines have been described to be involved in the pathogenesis of idiopathic recurrent miscarriage (IRM). We investigated the association between IRM and a polymorphism in exon 5 of the interleukin-1beta gene (IL1B) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) serum levels. DESIGN:Case control study. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01914-8
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All in vitro fertilization (IVF) programs and clinics should have a plan to protect fresh and cryopreserved human tissue (embryos, oocytes, sperm) and to provide for continuation of patient care in the event of an emergency or natural disaster. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.063
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood samples collected longitudinally in 17 women over a period of 3 years, starting 11/2 years before the menopause, were assessed for sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), 17 beta-estradiol (E2), progesterone, and total testosterone. A slight (7.2%) decrease in mean SHBG from 4.25 +/- 1.67 (standard deviation) mg/l ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60609-x
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if previous treatment with clomiphene citrate intrauterine insemination (CC-IUI) affects pregnancy and high-order multiple pregnancy (HOMP) rates in subsequent hMG-IUI or FSH-IUI cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Private infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Five hundred fifty-one pa...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.07.031
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of steroid-containing media such as follicular fluid (FF) and serum and of steroid-free but human protein-rich medium on hyperactivation (HA) of human spermatozoa with and without a preincubation period. DESIGN:Analysis of HA using a computer-aided sperm analysis system. SETTING:Academic...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57191-x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum prolactin was studied in 25 fertile and 127 infertile men. The latter included 91 oligospermic, 27 azoospermic, and 9 hypogonadotropic hypogonadal men. The mean prolactin level in all three groups of infertile men was significantly above that of the fertile group. There was no correlation among serum levels of f...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42259-4
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method for separating X and Y human spermatozoa called convection counter streaming galvanization was evaluated. The method was independently performed by this semenology laboratory with the use of the special separation equipment and extending media provided by its developer, Dr. Bhairab C. Bhattacharya. The me...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of using a continuous (one-step) protocol with a single medium for the culture of human embryos in a time-lapse incubator (TLI). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study on sibling donor oocytes. SETTING:University-affiliated in vitro fertilization (IVF) center. PATIENT(S):Embryos from 59...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.11.038
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To introduce an effective approach for excision of ovarian endometrioma by "water injection"-assisted laparoscopy treatment. DESIGN:Step-by-step video explanation of the surgical procedure with still pictures and surgical video clips to demonstrate the detailed technique, approved by the Shengjing Hospital o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.05.014
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a patient undergoing hMG-induced superovulation who demonstrated delayed excretion of hCG, originally believed to be because of successive biochemical pregnancies. However, sequential hCG titers after administration of exogenous hCG demonstrated a longer than normal half-life for the excretion of hCG in this...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54618-4
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effectiveness of ultrarapid cryopreservation in human embryos. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:An IVF unit of a medical center. PATIENT(S):All cases received ultrarapid freezing (URF) of embryos and frozen embryo transfer. INTERVENTION(S):Embryos were placed in phosphate-buffered s...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00257-5
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The preoperative use of a potent, subcutaneously injected gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) was evaluated in a series of 60 women with large submucosal fibroids. Myomectomy by hysteroscopy and Nd:YAG laser was easily performed. In 12 cases, the largest portion of the myoma was not inside the uterine cavi...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53994-6
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At present there is no agreement regarding the usefulness of monitoring the endometrial thickness in stimulated cycles. We tested prospectively the hypothesis of a linear relationship of the given individual uterine size and the endometrial thickness in stimulated cycles using a 240 degrees transvaginal sector scanner...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56716-8
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Partially damaged frozen and thawed embryos are currently considered to have a lower viability than intact ones. This study was undertaken to compare the performance of intact frozen and thawed embryos with that of partially damaged embryos after removal of the necrotic blastomeres. DESIGN:Observational clin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.04.038
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective, randomized, double-blind study with crossover, using tamoxifen (TAM) (Nolvadex, ici Pharma, Missisauga, Canada) 20 mg/day and placebo (p) for 6 months each, was conducted in 16 infertile men with idiopathic oligozoospermia. Baseline sperm count was 17.092 +/- 3.09 (10(6)/ml). Hormonal profile was perfor...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59299-1
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the known inactivating FSH receptor gene mutations are present in Japanese women with secondary amenorrhea because of premature ovarian failure (POF) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Clinical and molecular studies. SETTING:An outpatient clinic in a university hospital. PATI...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01673-3
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The embryo transfer is a critical part of in vitro fertilization. When performed under abdominal ultrasound guidance, the embryo transfer procedure requires a full bladder. Patients often state that the discomfort of the distended bladder causes more pain than the actual transfer procedure. Phenazopyridine HC...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.08.097
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expanded carrier screening refers to identification of carriers of single-gene disorders outside of traditional screening guidelines. New genetic testing technologies allow for such screening at costs that are comparable to single-gene testing. There is a high degree of variability among genetic testing laboratories a...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.11.030
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a live birth obtained in Italy after autologous orthotopic transplantation of cryopreserved ovarian cortical tissue. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University department of gynecology and obstetrics, reproductive medicine and IVF unit. PATIENT(S):A 29-year-old patient affected by β-thalassemia (in...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.09.029
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and side effects of vaginal misoprostol with dinoprostone for cervical priming before operative hysteroscopy and to assess the cervicouterine complications related to cervical dilatation and hysteroscopic surgery. DESIGN:A prospective randomized study. SETTING:Tertiary university hos...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.03.039
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The proportions of good, fair, and poor embryos in 13 women with bilateral endometriomas were compared with those of 39 women without endometriomas and were found to be similar (47.2% vs. 41.1%, 28.3% vs. 32.8%, and 24.3% vs. 26.0%, respectively). Therefore, it appears that the presence of bilateral endometriomas duri...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.002
更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 on the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Smad pathway and the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma in cultured human endometrial stromal cells. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Infertility center o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.09.010
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physicians who are told or discover information that would be material to another party's participation in an assisted reproductive technology (ART) arrangement (such as lawyer's, donor's, gestational carrier's, or intended parent's) should encourage disclosure to that party. In some instances, it is ethically and leg...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.11.007
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of spontaneous pregnancy in women who were not actively undergoing therapy after a successful attempt at IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection and to characterize its pattern of occurrence. DESIGN:Retrospective postal questionnaire. SETTING:An assisted reproduction unit at a univer...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00609-3
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and assisted hatching (AH) on assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes in initial cycles with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) as the primary diagnosis. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study of cycles from the Society for Assisted Reprod...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.06.043
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The addition of 4% dl-methionine to a diet of 18% or 12% casein reduced pregnancy maintenance in the rat from 100% to 48% and 5%, respectively. Fetal weight was subnormal. The major influence of methionine was not due to reduced food intake as determined by pair-fed controls but was related to reduced ovarian function...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42563-x
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
