Abstract：
:In 1951 it was shown that human spermatozoa contained cytochromes a, b, and c. It was noted that the cytochromes were confined to the sperm and were not found in seminal fluid. More recently we have observed in seminal plasma a soluble component that has a typical spectrum of a reduced cytochrome b, but can be distinguished from the b-type cytochromes in other mammalian tissue. This substance, seminal plasma cytochrome (SPC) has not been described before. The spectrum of reduced SPC has peaks of 4290 A and 5620 A. The reduction can be induced chemically with sodium dithionite or enzymatically using reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as electron donor. The reduced SPC can bind carbon monoxide, giving an absorption peak in the range of 4140 A to 4250 A. SPC was present in semen from vasectomized men and infertility patients with azoospermia, as well as in the seminal plasma of normal donors. This indicates that the enzyme is not present as an artifact caused by leakage from spermatozoa. The possible function of SPC in seminal plasma is unknown at the present time.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Trifunac NP,Bernstein GSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-03-01 00:00:00pages
337-41issue
3eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)45383-5journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the 2004 Italian regulations (insemination of journal_title：Fertility and sterility pub_type： 杂志文章 doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.051 更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and two women with insulin-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome were randomized to treatment with a vitamin B preparation, metformin, or both, in conjunction with standard infertility treatment. Plasma homocysteine levels were significantly reduced by both B vitamins and metformin, but to a greater degree b...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.071
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high levels of interleukin (IL)-10 can attenuate the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced proinflammatory cytokines in endometriotic stromal cells. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Department of Ob/Gyn, Tottori University, Japan. PATIENT(S):Thirty-five patients with...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.052
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity of 11beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (11-OHA4) and delta5-androstenediol (ADIOL) as markers of excessive adrenal androgen production. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic medical centers. PATIENT(S):Thirteen women with untreated 21-hydroxylase-deficient nonclassic adrenal hyp...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00402-1
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue integrity of the regurgitated endometrium is pivotal to the development of endometriosis. Occult, submicroscopic lesions occur. Diagnostic laparoscopy may underestimate as well as overestimate the presence of endometriosis. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.122
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 6-day pregnant New Zealand White rabbits dosed intravenously with 3H-nicotine, the 3H-activity in the uterine fluid was approximately 5 to 11 times greater than that in the plasma at the corresponding times; 3H-nicotine itself accounted for most of this radioactivity. Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) also accu...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients support a mandatory single blastocyst transfer (mSBT) policy in IVF. DESIGN:Prospective survey study. SETTING:Academic hospital-based infertility center. PATIENT(S):Two hundred sixty-two female patients presenting for fresh or cryopreserved/thawed ET after IVF. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1140
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome, weight loss improves arterial compliance and postprandial lipidemia. Modifying dietary carbohydrate or protein in weight loss provided similar improvements in arterial compliance and postprandial lipidemia. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.057
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate whether leptin modulates reproduction by a direct effect within the ovary. DESIGN:Animal model. SETTING:National Key Laboratory of Infertility. ANIMAL(S):Adult female db/db mice. INTERVENTION(S):Adult littermate wild-type (WT) and diabetic (db) leptin receptor (LR) mutant female mice were m...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.01.126
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarize current understanding of the effects of novel and prior coronaviruses on human reproduction, specifically male and female gametes, and in pregnancy. DESIGN:Review of English publications in PubMed and Embase to April 6, 2020. METHOD(S):Articles were screened for reports including coronavirus, r...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.04.025
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study has demonstrated the usefulness of GH in augmenting buserelin acetate/hMG to stimulate the rate of growth of follicles in women regarded as poor responders. The PR achieved was extremely encouraging in a group of patients whose prognosis was otherwise poor. Further studies are required to confirm the...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54084-9
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of cryopreservation storage duration on embryo survival, implantation competence, and pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic tertiary-referral infertility center. PATIENT(S):In vitro fertilization patients and recipients of oocyte donation cycles who had cryo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.084
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen samples from 25 fertile donors and 34 infertility patients were analyzed and evaluated both fresh and frozen with the zona-free hamster egg penetration test (EPT) and the bovine cervical mucus penetration test (MPT). Cryopreserved sperm penetrated 47.2% (average) of the hamster eggs, and fresh sperm penetrated 5...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47067-6
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of heart and neural crest derivatives-expressed transcript 2 (HAND2) during decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs). DESIGN:In vitro experiment. SETTING:Research laboratory. PATIENT(S):Twenty-six patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign reasons. INTERVENTION(S)...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.03.013
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test, using the immunobead binding technique, for the presence of antisperm antibodies on epididymal sperm, in epididymal fluid, and in serum of men with congenital absence of the vas deferens. To evaluate the in vitro fertilization (IVF) capacity of human epididymal sperm in the presence of antisperm ant...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55451-x
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ericsson albumin filtration technique was used to collect a fraction rich in Y sperm for selective insemination in couples desiring a male infant. Of 35 conceptions in which sex was known at delivery or spontaneous abortion, there were 28 males (80%). Twelve pregnancies were achieved after separation of sperm in a...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the use of infertility treatments in the general population and their association with neonatal health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, population-based study. SETTING:Canton of Vaud, Switzerland; Etude du Developpement des Nouveau-nés (EDEN), a prospective study of chronic childhood conditions. PATIENT...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00468-8
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of oocyte donor-recipient characteristics, oocyte donor response, and live birth pregnancy rate following fresh donor oocyte IVF-ET. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic reproductive medicine practice. PATIENT(S):Two hundred thirty-seven consecutive fresh donor oo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.021
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of a cryopreservation program on pregnancy rates and multiple-pregnancy rates in ART cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Women who underwent stimulation for in vitro fertilization at the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine betwe...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01661-7
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to identify and diagnose accurately Müllerian anomalies with three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound (US). DESIGN:Controlled blinded clinical study. SETTING:Normal human volunteers undergoing infertility evaluation in a university hospital. PATIENTS:Forty-two patients who und...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58147-3
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the gene(s) involved in the etiology of premature ovarian insufficiency in a highly consanguineous Tunisian family. DESIGN:Genetic analysis of a large consanguineous family with several affected siblings. SETTING:University hospital-based cytogenetics and molecular genetics laboratories. PATIEN...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.07.015
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate follicular FSH and LH requirements during suppression of endogenous gonadotropins with the GnRH antagonist Nal-Glu and whether LH-like activity could be supplied by administering subcutaneous hCG. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-two normally cycling females in the late foll...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review current knowledge regarding recombinant DNA technology and its safety and efficacy in relation to recombinant gonadotropin production. DATA IDENTIFICATION AND SELECTION:Studies that relate specifically to recombinant DNA technology, method of laboratory production, and the clinical aspects of using...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58437-4
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic value of the crushed glass appearance of particles observed on roentgenogram after hysterosalpingography in patients with pelvic abnormalities. DESIGN:Retrospective study of 32 patients whose roentgenogram had particles with a crushed glass appearance and 16 patients without crushe...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00415-9
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the expression protein profile of seminal plasma from infertile men with oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) due to oxidative stress with that of healthy, fertile men to determine the proteins indicative of infertility. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:University hospital and research institute....
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.03.048
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study of 132 infertile couples, findings with hysterosalpingography (HSG) were compared with those observed at subsequent culdoscopy or laparoscopy. Both procedures correctly revealed normal tubes in 29% of the subjects and identical abnormalities in 24%. A complete agreement between the two procedures was thu...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41531-1
更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on experience in the United States with a monophasic oral contraceptive (OC) containing 150 micrograms desogestrel and 30 micrograms ethinyl E2 (EE). The results of a multicenter evaluation of efficacy, cycle control, and safety over 6 months of exposure using a "Sunday start" regimen is evaluated. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57720-6
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of estro-progestin supplementation on ghrelin-mediated GH release, we studied the consequence of ghrelin or saline injection before and after 60 days of hormone therapy or placebo administration in postmenopausal subjects. DESIGN:A prospective double blind, placebo-controlled, and paral...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.042
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of hysteroscopic findings and histologic diagnoses in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). DESIGN:Retrospective series of consecutive patients. SETTING:Tertiary care university hospital and private office. PATIENT(S):Four thousand fifty-four hysteroscopies with biopsy i...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.05.045
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of 10-cm-long plastic tuberculin syringes for freezing and storage of human semen is introduced. This new method reduces the number of prefreezing and postthawing manipulations to a minimum. Postthawing motility, penetration of spermatozoa into cervical mucus, and results of the hamster ovum test were similar ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59175-4
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
