Abstract:
:Expanded carrier screening refers to identification of carriers of single-gene disorders outside of traditional screening guidelines. New genetic testing technologies allow for such screening at costs that are comparable to single-gene testing. There is a high degree of variability among genetic testing laboratories as to the inclusion of different disorders, some of which have mild or unpredictable phenotypes. This review discusses the pros and cons of using expanded carrier screening in the preconceptional patient and reviews guidelines currently endorsed by professional organizations.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Dungan Jdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.11.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
183-189issue
2eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(17)32100-3journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate c-fos and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) expression in the endometrium from women with or without endometriosis throughout the menstrual cycle, and to explore the correlation of c-fos expression with MMP-9 expression and 17beta-E(2) levels in serum. DESIGN:Molecular studies in human tissue...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1386
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of the anti-P Org 31710 on human blastocyst attachment to cultured endometrial epithelial cells. DESIGN:Experimental in vitro study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Eleven fertile endometrial donors. INTERVENTION(S):Timed endometrial biopsy for cell cultures. MAIN OUTCOM...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.08.040
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a rapid, sensitive, and reproducible hypoosmotic swelling test kit for the assessment of plasma membrane integrity of human sperm in vitro. DESIGN:Prospective comparison of results with the World Health Organization (WHO) method, performed simultaneously. SETTING:Infertility center in a major cit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of maternal diabetes as a cause of repetitive early pregnancy loss was evaluated by examining the reproductive performance of 154 diabetic patients in 489 pregnancies. The overall incidence of spontaneous abortion among gestational diabetics (12.7%) and frank diabetics (12.2%) was not significantly different ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45797-3
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the dominant follicle is selected by days 5 to 7 of the menstrual cycle, we assessed the differential effects of high-dose clomiphene (25 mg daily) by giving 5-day courses either before (days 1 to 5), during (days 5 to 9), or after (days 9 to 13) emergence of the selected dominant follicle in monkeys. Peripheral...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46403-4
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relative efficacy, in terms of clinical pregnancy rates (PRs), of transuterotubal insemination versus the more traditional intrauterine insemination (IUI) procedure. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, cross-over. SETTING:University-affiliated tertiary care center. PATIENTS:One hundred sixty infe...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether BRCA carriers with and without malignancy have decreased ovarian reserve at baseline compared with BRCA noncarriers. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Seven-hundred and ninety-five oocyte cryopreservation patients, comprising BRCA carriers...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.10.014
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), a proinflammatory chemokine important in ovulation, is abnormally elevated in obese women undergoing IVF and whether serum and follicular fluid (FF) levels of MCP-1 are associated with IVF outcome. DESIGN:Prospective pilot study. SETTING:Academic ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.12.023
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survey results demonstrate that the majority of fertility clinics in California are willing to care for couples affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) if legal restrictions are removed. In response to scientific advances and evolving clinical standards, California reversed the limitations placed on the provisi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.013
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficiency of hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography performed with air and saline (Hydro-HyCoSy) with HyCoSy performed with contrast media (SonoVue) and contrast-tuned imaging technology (CnTI-SonoVue-HyCoSy) considering hysterosalpingography (HSG) and laparoscopy (LPS) as reference tests and to ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1746
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pituitary response to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) was tested in women before and approximately 2, 8, and 12 weeks after the injection of either Depo-Provera or norethisterone oenanthate. The secretion of both luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone in response to LHRH was similar in t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43635-6
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ten ovarian endometriomas of diameter exceeding 30 mm, managed by complete vaporization of the inner surface using plasma energy followed by cystectomy, we performed histologic evaluation of the depth of necrosis and the effectiveness of endometrial tissue ablation. We observed that plasma energy allows the ablatio...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.11.038
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of sonohysterography for uterine screening before IVF. DESIGN:Prospective screening with sonohysterography and comparison with available hysterosalpingographic and hysteroscopic evaluations. SETTING:Private practice. PATIENT(S):Seventy-two women undergoing IVF-ET using their own or dono...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00045-4
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 115 patients (group I) in which normal liquefaction of semen occurred, the fertilization rate of the yielded oocytes was 71.2% after standard in vitro fertilization procedure, and the viable pregnancy rate per patient per cycle was 13.0%. In a comparable group of 26 patients (group II), in which semen liquefaction ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60444-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the oocyte-activating ability of whole human round spermatids and their isolated nuclei. DESIGN:Prospective study using sibling oocytes from patients undergoing spermatid conception and intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. SETTING:Private assisted reproduction laboratories and a uni...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01598-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and the characteristics of intrauterine adhesions after cold loop resectoscopic myomectomy. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Endoscopic gynecologic center. PATIENT(S):688 women with one or more G1-G2 myomas. INTERVENTION(S):Cold loop resectoscopic myomectomy and diagnostic hy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.09.032
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both partners of 198 consecutive infertile couples were evaluated. Studies in the female included clinical evaluation of ovulation for a minimum of two menstrual cycles, investigation of tubal patency, and evaluation of sperm survival in cervical mucus. Six semen specimens were analyzed from each male. Laparoscopy, sc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42976-6
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of midcycle human cervical mucus with the lectins Ulex europaeus agglutinin I (UE), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), and peanut agglutinin (PA) did not alter the ability of spermatozoa to enter and migrate through the mucus. These lectins form glycoconjugates by binding to L-fucose (UE), N-acetylglucosamine and ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48979-x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between several factors such as demographics, personal habits, reproductive factors, menstrual characteristics, contraception, and clinical profile and the probability of having endometriosis. SETTING:Ten clinical institutions in the Montreal area. PATIENT(S):A total of 2777 s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.10.038
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To map the changes in messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein abundance during the window of implantation in specifically endometrial stromal and glandular epithelial cells obtained using laser microdissection microscopy (LDM). DESIGN:Endometrial samples were collected from two menstrual cycles at 2 and 7 days afte...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.03.007
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild-stimulation protocols with in vitro fertilization (IVF) generally aim to use less medication than conventional IVF. This guideline evaluates pregnancy and live-birth rates in patients expected to be poor responders using mild ovarian stimulation and natural-cycle protocols vs conventional IVF. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.019
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To optimize the management of patients with cancer in a single testis and azoospermia. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Reproductive biology department. PATIENT(S):Two male patients referred in an emergency context for gamete cryopreservation before castration for cancer in a single testis; the patients were az...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1308
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure concentrations of placental protein 14 (PP14) in uterine flushings and plasma samples obtained from patients with unexplained infertility and to compare the results of those of normal fertile women. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Infertility and gynaecology outpatient clinics at the Jessop Ho...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55803-8
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is an association between abnormal semen parameters and occupational exposures to organic solvents, metals, and pesticides. DESIGN:Case-control study using three case groups based on different cutoff values for semen parameters and one standard reference group. SETTING:University ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00542-1
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assisted hatching may enhance embryo implantation. This study was conducted to examine the efficacy of the laser- and chemical-assisted hatching for promotion of implantation (IR), pregnancy (PR), and delivery rate (DR) in older women undergoing IVF cycles. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:An IVF unit of a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03172-2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the spatiotemporal expression of CD9 protein in the peri-implantation mouse uterus as well as the effects of ovarian steroid hormones on CD9. DESIGN:Experimental animal study. SETTING:Reproductive biological center of Chinese Academy of Sciences. ANIMAL(S):Female Kunming white strain mice (6-8 w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1525
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the occurrence of immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, and IgA subclass antibodies against human sperm fertilization antigen-1 (FA-1) in cervical mucus (CM) and serum of women of infertile couples. DESIGN:Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methodology was used to detect anti-FA-1 antibodies. Antisperm antib...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56217-7
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immunoactivity of human follicular fluids (FFs) of ovaries stimulated with exogenous gonadotropins. PARTICIPANTS:Follicular fluids and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were obtained at the time of ovum pick-up from 15 women (25 to 34 years of age) undergoing gonadotropin stimulation...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56886-1
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of endometriosis in an operative cohort of women seeking clinical care and in a matched population cohort to delineate more fully the scope and magnitude of endometriosis in the context of and beyond clinical care. DESIGN:Matched-exposure cohort design. SETTING:Surgical centers in ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.087
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with genetic screening of oocyte donor candidates and to determine the frequency with which significant genetic issues are identified. DESIGN:Prospective genetic screening of oocyte donor candidates. SETTING:University hospital oocyte donation program. PATIENT(S):Women presenting c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00109-5
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00