Abstract：
AIM:The present clinical study was carried out in order to evaluate in a perspective way the incidence of the infections caused by CVC, the micro-organisms mostly involved in the infectious process, the condition of aplasia in patients when blood cultures show positiveness and the incidence of removals expressed as number of performed removals/number of positive blood culture. METHODS:Between January 2003 and December 2009 452 blood cultures from CVC were carried out on 120 patients affected by acute lymphoblastyic and myelougenous leukemia (38), Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (17) and solid tumors (65), with an average of 65 blood cultures per year showing an average positiveness of 21 cases/year. The blood cultures were performed, in hyperpyrexia, when there was a clinical suspicion of infection from CVC. RESULTS:On 452 blood cultures from CVC carried out (31.4% positive per Gram +, 53.7% per Gram-, 14.9% per miceti) 128 (28.3%) resulted positive, excluding presumed contaminations. They were divided as follows: 21 of Staphylococcus epidermidis (16%), 10 of Escherichia coli (8%), 10 of Klebsiella pneumoniae (8%), 8 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (6%), 8 of Staphylococcus aureus (6%), 6 of Enterobacter cloacae (5%), 4 of Candida parapsilosis (3%) and 61 of other micro-organisms (48%). It was necessary to perform 27 CVC removals. The micro-organisms most frequently involved in removals of the CVC were finally analyzed and the resulting frequency percentages are: - 85% for Gram- germs; -8% for Gram + germs; -7% for Mycete. CONCLUSION:Our clinical study has confirmed that in pediatric age neoplastic individuals there is a prevalence of CVC-correlated infections from Gram- and an elevated association of removals of the CVC caused by infections from Pseudomonas and Klebsiella, germs more frequently associated to clinical conditions of marked aplastic anemia.
journal_name
Minerva Pediatrjournal_title
Minerva pediatricaauthors
Coco I,Casale F,Indolfi Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
385-94issue
4eissn
0026-4946issn
1827-1715pii
R15123641journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This article provides current guidelines on the treatment and prevention of childhood obesity. Since factors involved in obesity change with age, the therapeutic approach in pre-school children will be different from pupils and adolescents. The treatment will also be modulated on the basis of weight excess, weight gai...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic disease characterized by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and eosinophil-predominant inflammation (≥15 eosinophils/high power field). In the last ten years, several epidemiological studies showed a significant increase in the incidence and prevalence of EoE, especi...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.20.05913-7
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden dead of every infant or small child (usually within the first year of life). It is an unexpected event, according to the anamnesis of the subject, and the necroscopic examination of the event does not allow to demonstrate with success the proper cause of death. The...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Considering how eating habits affect the health of children and taking into account the influence of advertising messages, we wanted to investigate the quantity and the typology of advertising on air during children's television programmes. METHODS:The research was conducted beginning in January 2008 up to March 2...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotics are a cornerstone to treat bacterial infections and children received more frequently these drugs than any other class of medication. However, the improper and excessive use of antibiotics in the past decades has increased the emergence of resistant bacterial strains. Moreover, the lack of specific pediatr...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parenteral nutrition associated liver disease is the most common complication of pediatric short bowel syndrome (SBS). There is emerging evidence that the disease may be reversed with the use of parenteral lipid emulsions derived from fish-oils, which contain significant concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids (w3FA). T...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty patients (31 male and 29 female) with thalassemia major, aged between 6 and 26 years, 18 of which were splenectomized, were observed in this study evaluating the oro-maxillo-facial alterations and correlating them to transfusion indexes, serum ferritin levels, splenectomy and age. For each patient a haematologic...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric disorder which is frequently comorbid with major depressive disorder (MDD). It has been suggested that some or all individuals diagnosed with comorbid PTSD and MDD have a separate psychobiological condition that can be termed ''post-traumatic mood disorder'...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the importance of magnetic resonance imaging (MR) in the exploration of the abdomen in a case of non-Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosed in a 14-year-old boy. Results are compared with those obtained using two widely used diagnostic methods: CT and ultrasonography (US). US revealed a prevalent involvement ...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the main treatments of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) aim at the induction and maintenance of clinical remission, several studies have demonstrated inflammation still present in clinical remission. The goal of this study was to analyze the gene expression profiles between the pediatric IBD and con...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.18.04997-6
更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrocephalus associated with aqueductal stenosis is not uncommon after the 2nd year of life. In some patients, stenosis is due to slow-growing periaqueductal tumors that can only be revealed by magnetic resonance examination. We reviewed 31 cases of children with aqueductal stenosis and hydrocephalus diagnosed after ...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic viral hepatitis B and C infections are highly prevalent and create a substantial burden to healthcare systems globally. These two chronic infections are the cause of significant global morbidity and mortality with approximately 1 million annual deaths attributable to them and their sequelae. Children are vulne...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Myelomeningocele (MMC), among others functions, affects colorectal motility and bowel emptying, and often leads to constipation, faecal incontinence, or a combination of both. We investigated the benefits of transanal irrigation (TI) in children with MMC through the radiological study of intestinal transit time. M...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe atopic dermatitis causes major impairment in the life of both children and their parents. Generally, symptoms can be controlled with emollients, topical steroids, antibiotics, antihistaminic but some patients remain intensely ill and may require treatment with systemic steroids and so on. Cyclosporin has been f...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasma-exchange (PEX) has been well described in pediatrics, but most of the current indications are derived from adult experience. Aim of the study was to review the PEX treatments in our Unit over a six-year period. METHODS:Three hundred and seventy-seven PEX sessions were performed in 38 patients (median...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04152-9
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by radiographically evident interstitial infiltrates and progressive dyspnea with rapid decline of overall lung functions. The clinical course of this disease is highly variable; however, its prognosis remains poor without adequate and prompt therapeutical support. Due to...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some reports have been published concerning the positive effects of using intravenous immunoglobulins as immunotherapy and immunoprophylaxis of infection in newborns. The safety and efficacy of intravenously administered gamma globulins 7S versus 5S was evaluated in 64 high-risk neonates. The infants admitted to this ...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 113 children with atopic dermatitis RAST results for 9 food mixtures were analyzed. Sixty-eight children (60%) were RAST positive (greater than or equal to ++) for one or more mixture and 87% of those RAST positive had specific IgE for egg and/or cereals and/or legumes. Sensitization to egg, cow milk and meat was m...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous trials, performed in subjects affected by recurrent streptococcal pharyngo-tonsillar infection, have shown that the use for 90 days of Streptococcus salivarius K12 (K12), an oral colonizing probiotic producing lantibiotic bacteriocins, reduces the occurrence of streptococcal and viral pharyngitis an...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.18.05182-4
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The prevalence of systemic reactions (SR) to Hymenoptera stings in children was estimated in values lower than 1% in early studies but much higher in recent surveys. We evaluated the current prevalence and the incidence of SR and large local reactions (LLR) to Hymenoptera stings in children in Italy. METHODS:The d...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Aim of this study is to evaluate anxiety and temperament characteristics in developmental age subjects who practised agonistic sport (individual or team sports) in comparison with a sample group of subjects who practice no agonistic sports. METHODS:Sixty subjects aged from 10 to 16 years were enrolled in the study...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study the authors investigated the normal range of the marker TPA in the sera of 100 children (apparently healthy) aged from 0 to 6 years. Well-defined criteria as guide-lines to the interpretation of laboratory results are a very urgent necessity for the expanding utilization of clinical laboratory dat...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluates endoscopic and quality of life (QoL) outcomes in two groups, composed by both allergic (A) and non-allergic (N-A) adolescents undergoing septoplasty with concurrent turbinate surgery by radiofrequency treated after surgery with nasal spray containing liposomes and vitamins A and E. METH...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04600-4
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nasal decongestants are widely used in the treatment of rhinitis. Decongestant drugs are one of the main components, but numerous reports gave been made concerning side, local and general effects. The problem is particularly important in the treatment of infantile rhinitis for which the use of saline solution alone is...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Noonan syndrome was first described over 20 years ago by Noonan and Ehmke. They defined a specific group of nine patients with valvular pulmonary stenosis who, in addition, had short stature, mild mental retardation, hypertelorism and unusual facies. The incidence of Noonan syndrome has been estimated to be between 1 ...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comprehensive study on the rights of the adolescent to the protection of his health according to existing Italian legislation is carried out. After a full examination of international law, the author carefully evaluates all specific articles of the Italian Constitution and all the civil and penal code articles rega...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.23736/S0026-4946.17.04790-9
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since most of the children observed in our Centre present enuresis with voiding disturbance, we carried out a study where these patients were treated with the DDAVP + Oxybutinin association. METHODS:We have treated 89 children with enuresis and voiding disturbances (urge incontinence, voiding urgency, urina...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) levels of children with normal and high Body Mass Index (BMI) and to find out the potential correlation between glaucoma and obesity. METHODS:Thirty obese and thirty healty children were enrolled in this study. Physical examinations and anthropom...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biliary atresia is a severe neonatal malformation in which the entire extrahepatic biliary tract or part of it is absent and replaced by fibrosclerotic tissue. Having been described for the first time by Thomson in 1891, biliary atresia has an incidence of 1:10,000-15,000 live neonates with a slight predominance in th...
journal_title：Minerva pediatrica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
