Link between non-motor symptoms and cognitive dysfunctions in de novo, drug-naive PD patients.

Abstract:

:Little is known about the relationship between cognitive dysfunctions and the non-motor complex in subjects with newly diagnosed untreated Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to explore the association between non-motor symptoms (NMS) and cognitive dysfunctions in an incident cohort of de novo, drug-naive, PD patients. Sixty-six non-demented, early, untreated PD patients completed a semi-structured interview on NMS and a battery of neuropsychological tests that assess verbal memory, visuospatial abilities, and attention/executive functions. Scores were age- and education-corrected. Patients who failed at least two tests for each cognitive domain were diagnosed as having mild cognitive impairment (MCI). All but three (95.4%) PD patients complained of at least one NMS. A total of 37.8% was diagnosed with MCI. There was a relationship between sleep-NMS and cognitive dysfunctions. Specifically, both REM behavioral sleep disorders (RBD) and insomnia were associated with lower scores on several cognitive tests. Moreover, RBD was closely related to MCI. NMS and MCI are very common even in the early phase of PD, before patients are treated. Given the correlation between sleep disturbances and cognitive impairment, it is possible that sleep symptoms in PD patients might be considered as an early marker of dementia.

journal_name

J Neurol

journal_title

Journal of neurology

authors

Erro R,Santangelo G,Picillo M,Vitale C,Amboni M,Longo K,Costagliola A,Pellecchia MT,Allocca R,De Rosa A,De Michele G,Santoro L,Barone P

doi

10.1007/s00415-011-6407-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1808-13

issue

9

eissn

0340-5354

issn

1432-1459

journal_volume

259

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Interplay of cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling evaluated by functional TCD in different orthostatic conditions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adequate cerebral blood flow (CBF) is mainly governed by neurovascular coupling (NC) which adapts local CBF to underlying cortical activity,and cerebral autoregulation (CA)that tends to maintain constant CBF despite changes in arterial blood pressure (BP). Since it was suggested that resistance vessels play ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-006-0338-1

    authors: Azevedo E,Rosengarten B,Santos R,Freitas J,Kaps M

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • New evidence for involvement of ESR1 gene in susceptibility to Chinese migraine.

    abstract::Migraine is a common and disabling nervous system disease with a significant genetic predisposition. The sex hormones play an important role in the pathogenesis of migraine. However, the conclusions of the previous genetic relation studies are conflicting. The aim of this study is to determine whether variants in gene...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-016-8321-y

    authors: An X,Fang J,Lin Q,Lu C,Ma Q,Qu H

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic criteria in an epidemiological group of patients with multiple sclerosis: an exploratory study.

    abstract::Demographic and clinical features and data on medical history and prior environmental exposure collected during an epidemiological long-term study of multiple sclerosis (MS) were tested for their possible prognostic value. Fifty-two benign MS patients were compared with 29 patients having a malignant course. A primary...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00862981

    authors: Lauer K,Firnhaber W

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged dynamic clinico-immunological observation of 85 patients with definite multiple sclerosis: first steps towards monitoring process activity.

    abstract::Prolonged clinico-immunological observation of 85 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS) was performed in order to elucidate the connections between the clinical and immune state. A battery of immunological investigations was performed, including estimation of T-cell subpopulations in blood and cerebrospinal f...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00919713

    authors: Gusev EI,Demina TL,Boiko AN,Pinegin BV

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative muscle MRI and ultrasound for facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy: complementary imaging biomarkers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the overlap of and differences between quantitative muscle MRI and ultrasound in characterizing structural changes in leg muscles of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) patients. METHODS:We performed quantitative MRI and quantitative ultrasound of ten leg muscles in 27 FSHD patients and a...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-018-9037-y

    authors: Mul K,Horlings CGC,Vincenten SCC,Voermans NC,van Engelen BGM,van Alfen N

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Multifocal motor neuropathy: clinical and electrophysiological findings.

    abstract::Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) can be differentiated from motor neuron disease by electrophysiological evidence of conduction block. To increase the probability of recording conduction block, we studied the whole nerve length including proximal segments in 84 patients with pure motor syndromes, using a special stim...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00873973

    authors: Jaspert A,Claus D,Grehl H,Neundörfer B

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of multiple sclerosis immunotherapy: from single candidates to biomarker networks.

    abstract::Applying microarray technology to identify new diagnostic and prognostic markers in peripheral blood cells (PBC) after therapeutic intervention opens great perspectives regarding patient subclassification. Three recombinant products of the pleiotropic agent interferon beta (rIFN-beta) are available for disease modifyi...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00415-008-6010-1

    authors: Goertsches RH,Hecker M,Zettl UK

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • CBF changes in drug naive juvenile myoclonic epilepsy patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The role of thalamus and brainstem in generalized epilepsy has been suggested in previous studies. The aim of the present study was to assess regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) abnormality in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) patients. METHODS:(99m)Tc-ethylcysteinate dimer brain single photon emission compute...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-006-0491-6

    authors: Tae WS,Joo EY,Han SJ,Lee KH,Hong SB

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Glatiramer acetate induces pro-apoptotic mechanisms involving Bcl-2, Bax and Cyt-c in peripheral lymphocytes from multiple sclerosis patients.

    abstract::Apoptotic deletion of autoreactive T-cells is defective in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Glatiramer acetate (GA) treatment seems to restore apoptosis of detrimental T-cells. We analyzed the mitochondria membrane pro- (Bax) and anti-apoptotic (Bcl- 2) and cytosolic pro-apoptotic (Cyt-c, APAF-1) proteins expres...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-005-0965-y

    authors: Ruggieri M,Avolio C,Scacco S,Pica C,Lia A,Zimatore GB,Papa S,Livrea P,Trojano M

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • MRI findings of small subcortical "lacunar-like" infarction resulting from large vessel disease.

    abstract::Small subcortical infarctions resulting from large-vessel disease are often observed. It is important to distinguish these from pure lacunar infarction resulting from small-vessel disease because the investigations and examinations differ. We investigated the differences on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) betwe...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004150050584

    authors: Adachi T,Kobayashi S,Yamaguchi S,Okada K

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemics and outbreaks of peripheral nervous system disorders: II. Toxic and nutritional causes.

    abstract::Peripheral neuropathies have various causes, both infectious and non-infectious. When we think of "epidemics", we often refer to an infectious or even post-infectious origin. Nevertheless, the history of mankind is marked by episodes of epidemics of peripheral neuropathies of non-infectious nature, either of nutrition...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-020-10216-8

    authors: Mathis S,Soulages A,Vallat JM,Le Masson G

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of neuroimmunological diseases.

    abstract::This review gives an overview of various neuroimmunological diseases in terms of incidence and prevalence rates, age and sex distribution, and the frequency of subtypes, if applicable. The disorders selected for review are inflammatory muscle disorders (polymyositis, dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis), myast...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00415-006-5001-3

    authors: Flachenecker P

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Morphometry demonstrates loss of cortical thickness in cerebral microangiopathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of MR morphometry in the characterization of cerebral microangiopathy (CMA) in relation to clinical and neuropsychological impairment. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:3D MR images of 27 patients and 27 age-matched controls were morphometrically analysed for regional thickness. The normalized values...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-005-0671-9

    authors: Preul C,Lohmann G,Hund-Georgiadis M,Guthke T,von Cramon DY

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Is screening for urinary porphobilinogen useful among patients with acute polyneuropathy or encephalopathy?

    abstract::Acute porphyrias are a group of inherited metabolic disorders representing overproduction syndromes with the formation of neurotoxic haem precursors. Clinical manifestations consist of acute attacks, which include abdominal pain, dysautonomia, mental symptoms, polyneuropathy and seizures mimicking many other acute neu...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-008-0779-9

    authors: Pischik E,Kazakov V,Kauppinen R

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Volume loss in the deep gray matter and thalamic subnuclei: a longitudinal study on disability progression in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Volume loss in the deep gray matter (DGM) has been reported in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) already at early stages of the disease and is thought to progress throughout the disease course. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact and predictive value of volume loss in DGM and thalamic subnuclei on disab...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-020-09740-4

    authors: Magon S,Tsagkas C,Gaetano L,Patel R,Naegelin Y,Amann M,Parmar K,Papadopoulou A,Wuerfel J,Stippich C,Kappos L,Chakravarty MM,Sprenger T

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Early Parkinson's disease and non-motor issues.

    abstract::Non motor symptoms (NMS) of PD are a key determinant of health, quality of life and societal cost of PD. Contrary to common perception, many NMS of PD occur early in PD and some may even predate the diagnosis of PD which is based on motor signs. These include olfactory deficit, sleep problems such as REM behaviour dis...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00415-008-5006-1

    authors: Chaudhuri KR,Naidu Y

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ischaemic supratentorial stroke: angiographic findings in patients examined in the very early phase.

    abstract::Eighty patients were studied by angiography within 6 h of an ischaemic stroke. Angiography was carried out with digital equipment and was usually limited to the vascular territory responsible for the neurological deficits. In 12 of 19 patients with internal carotid occlusion, the contralateral side was also studied. T...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00314376

    authors: Bozzao L,Fantozzi LM,Bastianello S,Bozzao A,Argentino C,Lenzi GL,Fieschi C

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • An overview of viral infections of the nervous system in the immunosuppressed.

    abstract::Several viruses have the capacity to cause serious infections of the nervous system in patients who are immunosuppressed. Individuals may be immunosuppressed because of primary inherited immunodeficiency, secondary immunodeficiency due to particular diseases such as malignancy, administration of immunosuppressant drug...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-020-10265-z

    authors: Kennedy PGE

    更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00

  • New insights into Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder. Recent advances in genetics and pathophysiology have led to new insights into the pathogenesis of PD. Ten loci have been linked to hereditary PD. Mutations in alpha-synuclein and ubiquitin carboxy hydrolase L1 (UchL1) cause autosomal domi...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00415-003-1304-9

    authors: Chung KK,Dawson VL,Dawson TM

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cold: a risk factor for stroke?

    abstract::A retrospective study was performed to investigate seasonal variation in stroke incidence and to evaluate the hypothesis that cold might be a risk factor. Data were obtained from the central registry of the Hospital de S. João, Porto, Portugal, concerning 4048 patients consecutively admitted for cerebrovascular diseas...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00919594

    authors: Azevedo E,Ribeiro JA,Lopes F,Martins R,Barros H

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Carbohydrate metabolites in the blood and CSF of patients with neuromuscular disorders.

    abstract::The concentrations of glucose, pyruvate and lactate were determined in the blood and lumbar CSF of 63 patients with neuromuscular disorders and 40 controls. The glucose/lactate and lactate/pyruvate ratios were also calculated, in addition to the cytoplasmic NADH/NAD+ (nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide-H/nicotinamide-a...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00313438

    authors: Mechler F,Diószeghy P,Csenkér E,Molnár L

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sydenham chorea: clinical, EEG, MRI and SPECT findings in the early stage of the disease.

    abstract::An 18-year-old man suffered from acute Sydenham chorea appearing coincidently with beta-haemolytic streptococcal throat infection. Imaging techniques documented lesions of basal ganglia and substantia nigra. In the early course of the disease vascular lesions may be important pathogenetic mechanisms of this acquired m...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00858729

    authors: Heye N,Jergas M,Hötzinger H,Farahati J,Pöhlau D,Przuntek H

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • 5-Hydroxytryptamine and the pathophysiology of migraine.

    abstract::5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) has long been implicated in the aetiology of migraine but the evidence remains circumstantial and certainly not definitive. Numerous papers have reviewed the background which is briefly outlined here. Although the continued belief in the primary involvement of 5-HT in the genesis ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01642905

    authors: Humphrey PP

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • The neurological update: therapies for cerebellar ataxias in 2020.

    abstract::Cerebellar ataxias (CAs) represent a heterogeneous group of sporadic or inherited disorders. The clinical spectrum of CAs is continuously expanding. Our understanding of the mechanisms leading to the clinical deficits has improved over these last decades, in particular thanks to progress in genetics, neuroimaging and ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00415-020-09717-3

    authors: Gandini J,Manto M,Bremova-Ertl T,Feil K,Strupp M

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Autonomic cardiovascular function and baroreflex sensitivity in patients with cervical dystonia receiving treatment with botulinum toxin type A.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate possible changes in autonomic cardiovascular regulation and cardiopulmonary baroreflex sensitivity in patients with primary cervical dystonia receiving chronic treatment with botulinum toxin type A. METHODS:Short-term power spectral analysis of heart rate and systolic blood pressure variabilit...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-008-0753-6

    authors: Tiple D,Strano S,Colosimo C,Fabbrini G,Calcagnini G,Prencipe M,Berardelli A

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue damage within normal appearing white matter in early multiple sclerosis: assessment by the ratio of T1- and T2-weighted MR image intensity.

    abstract::Histopathological and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have shown white matter (WM) damage in early stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) beyond the apparent T2-hyperintense lesions. These changes in normal appearing WM (NAWM) are important with regard to the clinical picture and prognosis. However, the detection ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-016-8156-6

    authors: Beer A,Biberacher V,Schmidt P,Righart R,Buck D,Berthele A,Kirschke J,Zimmer C,Hemmer B,Mühlau M

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Acetylcholine esterase inhibitor donepezil improves dynamic cerebrovascular regulation in Alzheimer patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) leads to a degeneration of the nucleus basalis of Meynert and thus to decreased cholinergic tonus in the brain. The transcription of endothelial nitric oxide synthase depends on an adequate cholinergic innervation of microvessels and vasoregulative abnormalities have been reported in...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-005-0926-5

    authors: Rosengarten B,Paulsen S,Molnar S,Kaschel R,Gallhofer B,Kaps M

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Domain-specific trends in cognitive impairment after acute ischaemic stroke.

    abstract::Little is known about the pattern of subacute cognitive domain impairments after ischaemic stroke, nor the temporal evolution of such impairments. Our objective was to investigate the pattern of cognitive impairment in different neuropsychological domains up to a year after ischaemic stroke. We included prospectively ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-012-6625-0

    authors: Hurford R,Charidimou A,Fox Z,Cipolotti L,Werring DJ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive and affective disturbances in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::The emotional and relationship problems associated with MS have not always been fully appreciated by the medical profession, which has tended to concentrate on the physical aspects of this disease. Yet the psychological problems of MS often cause more suffering than physical effects. ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s004150170223

    authors: Kesselring J,Klement U

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of focal and diffuse magnetisation transfer abnormalities in multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Magnetisation transfer (MT) imaging provides indirect information on tissue structure abnormalities in areas that otherwise may appear normal on conventional MRI. We determined the evolution of MT changes in normal appearing white matter (NAWM) and lesion on serial examination of 9 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and...

    journal_title:Journal of neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00415-003-1115-z

    authors: Laule C,Vavasour IM,Whittall KP,Oger J,Paty DW,Li DK,MacKay AL,Arnold DL

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00