Abstract：
:Peripheral neuropathies have various causes, both infectious and non-infectious. When we think of "epidemics", we often refer to an infectious or even post-infectious origin. Nevertheless, the history of mankind is marked by episodes of epidemics of peripheral neuropathies of non-infectious nature, either of nutritional or toxic origin: we present here the main causes of such epidemics.
journal_name
J Neuroljournal_title
Journal of neurologyauthors
Mathis S,Soulages A,Vallat JM,Le Masson Gdoi
10.1007/s00415-020-10216-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-11 00:00:00eissn
0340-5354issn
1432-1459pii
10.1007/s00415-020-10216-8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cerebellar dysfunction is an important contributor to disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), however, few in vivo studies focused on cerebellar volume loss so far. This relates to technical challenges regarding the segmentation of the cerebellum. In this study, we evaluated the semi-automatic ECCET softw...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-012-6569-4
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke in young adults is not a rare entity, and often provides difficult management decisions for neurologists. The knowledge gained from stroke in older adults does not transfer easily to this younger group given the different causes of stroke observed. Cardiac causes of stroke are common in this group, but often co...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-010-5647-8
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Elective programs for medical students in the last year of their university training are poorly evaluated. The goal of this study was to determine the gain in theoretical and practical skills in a group of students during their elective in neurology. Students were trained by either conventional teaching meth...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-003-0255-5
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The production and release of extracellular vesicles (EV) is a property shared by all eukaryotic cells and a phenomenon frequently exacerbated in pathological conditions. The protein cargo of EV, their cell type signature and availability in bodily fluids make them particularly appealing as biomarkers. We recently dem...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-018-9022-5
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this review, we describe the wide clinical spectrum of features that can be seen in multiple system atrophy (MSA) with a focus on the premotor phase and the non-motor symptoms providing an up-to-date overview of the current understanding in this fast-growing field. First, we highlight the non-motor features at dise...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-09881-6
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Propranolol is recommended as first-line treatment for preventing migraine attacks; acupuncture has not been compared with propranolol in a head-to-head trial. OBJECTIVE:To compare acupuncture with propranolol using indirect treatment comparison meta-analysis. METHOD:We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochra...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09510-x
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Single, modifiable risk factors for stroke have extensively been studied. In contrast, differences of their combined effects among stroke and transitoy ischemic attack (TIA) have been rarely investigated. The aim of the present study was to assess single and joint effects of risk factors on the incidence of ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-006-0358-x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our knowledge of the vestibular sensory system, its functional significance for gaze and posture stabilization, and its capability to ensure accurate spatial orientation perception and spatial navigation has greatly benefitted from experimental approaches using a variety of vertebrate species. This review summarizes t...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-015-7909-y
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cobrotoxin-binding protein was isolated by affinity chromatography from human thymoma which had been surgically removed from patients with myasthenia gravis. The protein was composed of polypeptides with a molecular mass of 40, 51, 65, and 74 kilodaltons as determined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the prese...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00618251
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The emotional and relationship problems associated with MS have not always been fully appreciated by the medical profession, which has tended to concentrate on the physical aspects of this disease. Yet the psychological problems of MS often cause more suffering than physical effects. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s004150170223
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a novel trial design, we prospectively examined the effect of intravenous immunoglobulin in seven patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) in a double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study. We suggest that the commonly used manual muscle testing and Rankin scale are not...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00868527
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognition and gait appear to be closely related. The chronological interplay between cognitive decline and gait dysfunction is not fully understood. The aim of the present prospective study is investigating whether the dysfunction of specific gait parameters, during specific task and medication conditions, may predict...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-018-8973-x
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients with chorea and polycythaemia vera are described. The literature on this rare association is reviewed and its pathophysiology discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00313895
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. The treatment of MS has always been a focus of neurological research. To date, the US Food and Drug Administration has approved 15 medications for modifying the course of multiple sclerosis. In this study, we exami...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09395-w
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of acupuncture on stroke recovery compared to an inert placebo. DESIGN:Placebo-controlled, randomised, clinical trial. SETTING:Post-stroke rehabilitation wards in five NHS hospitals in the UK. SUBJECTS:Patients between 4 and 10 days after their first stroke. INTERVENTIONS AND O...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00415-008-0790-1
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Premature atherosclerosis and cardiac complications have been reported among the systemic manifestations of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX), a rare bile acid disorder with predominantly neurological features. In some cases, myocardial infarction has been the cause of sudden death. We examined nine CTX patients to...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004150050274
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of this study is to define the clinical features, pathogenesis and key investigation findings of fasciculation anxiety syndrome in clinicians (FASICS). Twenty consecutive clinicians presenting with fasciculations were prospectively assessed with serial clinical and neurophysiological evaluations. Clinicians w...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-013-6856-8
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Movement disorder emergencies include any movement disorder which evolves over hours to days, in which failure to appropriately diagnose and manage can result in patient morbidity or mortality. It is crucial that doctors recognize these emergencies with accuracy and speed by obtaining the proper history and by being f...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-008-4002-9
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to identify the precise location of the primary motor area for the diaphragm with respect to the classical motor homunculus, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiments were performed utilizing independent component-cross correlation- sequential epoch (ICS) analysis on a high-field (3.0 Tesla) sy...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-004-0413-4
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of 100, 200 and 300 mg sumatriptan, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)1-like receptor agonist, given in an oral dispersible form in the acute treatment of migraine attacks. A total of 1130 patients were r...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF01642909
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The outcome of aphasia at 3 months is variable in patients with moderate/severe stroke. The aim was to predict 3-month aphasia outcome using prediction models including initial severity in addition to the interaction between lesion size and location at the acute phase. METHODS:Patients with post-stroke apha...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-019-09259-3
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two right-handed patients who exhibited language disability after left frontal infarction are described. The patients spoke fluently and exhibited excellent repetition ability from the onset of infarction without exhibiting any oral apraxia, but had deficits in auditory comprehension, naming, reading and writing. In b...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004150050180
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histopathological and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have shown white matter (WM) damage in early stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) beyond the apparent T2-hyperintense lesions. These changes in normal appearing WM (NAWM) are important with regard to the clinical picture and prognosis. However, the detection ...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-016-8156-6
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare late onset neurodegenerative disorder which presents with autonomic failure and a complicated motor syndrome including atypical parkinsonism, ataxia and pyramidal signs. MSA is a glial alpha-synucleinopathy with rapid progression and currently poor therapeutic management. This p...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00415-009-5173-8
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Frequent serial EEG investigations of three patients with neuropathologically confirmed Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease lasting 13, 24 and 68 weeks revealed typical periodic activity of short duration with stereotyped bilateral sharp waves at the 7th, 8th, and 12th week, respectively, after the onset of symptoms. During the...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00328506
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial diseases are due to impairment of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. A plausible pathogenic mechanism leading to cellular dysfunction and phenotypic expression is oxidative stress, but there are surprisingly few clinical studies on this subject. Glutathione (GSH) deficiency has been reported in mitocho...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00415-009-5409-7
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke requiring mechanical ventilation (MV) has been reported to be poor. However, longterm survival and functional outcome have scarcely been studied and nothing is known about the prevalence of cognitive impairment or depression in survivors and their quality of life (QoL). We id...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-005-0711-5
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent genetic studies suggest a Sardinian type of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Thus, ALS incidence, prevalence and survival were investigated in a large population of Sardinians aimed to disclose population-specific patterns and their temporal changes. This is a population-based incidence and prevalence study...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-012-6681-5
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by complex motor activity associated with dreaming during REM sleep. RBD may be idiopathic or associated with various neurological diseases involving the brainstem. The association of RBD and limbic system impairment was unclear. We r...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00415-009-5067-9
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Volume loss in the deep gray matter (DGM) has been reported in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) already at early stages of the disease and is thought to progress throughout the disease course. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact and predictive value of volume loss in DGM and thalamic subnuclei on disab...
journal_title：Journal of neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00415-020-09740-4
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
