Abstract：
:The behavioural profiles in N = 69 index children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),N = 32 siblings with ADHD, N = 35 siblings without ADHD, and N = 36 normal controls were compared by the use of standardized parent and teacher rating scales. The four groups were matched by age and IQ. The behavioural profiles of the two ADHD groups were very similar not only in the behavioural domains of ADHD, but also in scales measuring emotional and conduct problems. Siblings without ADHD shared more similarities with normal controls except for more emotional problems. These general trends were stronger in the parent compared to the teacher ratings. These findings indicate that not only ADHD-related but also other behaviours show a strong family aggregation. The informant differences may reflect context dependent differences in child behaviour and contrast effects particularly in parental ratings.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Steinhausen HC,Zülli-Weilenmann N,Brandeis D,Müller UC,Valko L,Drechsler Rdoi
10.1007/s00787-012-0249-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
157-64issue
3eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xjournal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of olanzapine and quetiapine in adolescents with first episode psychosis. METHOD:Fifty adolescents (age 16 +/- 1.25) with a first episode of psychosis were randomized to quetiapine or olanzapine in a 6-month open label study. Efficacy and side effect scales, ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-009-0749-5
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study is to compare the cognitive profile, the motor and language functioning and the psychosocial adaptation of children with Asperger syndrome (AS) and with high-functioning autism (HFA). Subjects were recruited through the department Autism and Developmental Disorders of the Heckscher-Klinikum...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-009-0057-0
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five years after the publication of DSM-5 in 2013, three widely used diagnostic instruments have published algorithms designed to represent its (sub-)criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in children and adolescents. This study aimed to: (1) establish the content validity of these three DSM-5-adapted algorithms,...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01481-z
更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) drug use and the incidence of hospitalization due to injuries. A random sample of 150,000 persons (0-18 years) was obtained from the Dutch PHARMO record linkage system. An ADHD medication cohort as well as an up to six age/sex/index date ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0432-8
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Higher levels of anger expression, as well as lower levels of anger control, have been reported for adults with anxiety disorders compared to individuals without anxiety disorders. Different to the research on adults, very few studies examined the relationship between anxiety and anger in childhood. In our study, we i...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01543-2
更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Current pharmacological approaches have failed to provide complete remission for patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of resveratrol (that have been shown to have antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic effects) as an adj...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01562-z
更新日期：2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Physiological stress is thought to be one way that early adversity may impact children's health. How this occurs may be related to parental factors such as mothers' own stress and parenting behaviour. Hair cortisol offers a novel method for examining long-term physiological stress in mother-child dyads. The current st...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01537-0
更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary purpose of this study was to investigate autistic children's scripts for social routines. Scripts specify familiar events in terms of who does what, when, to whom, and why. Scripts are verbalizations of mental event representations, containing and organizing generalized knowledge of how the world works. Sc...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050082
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was the first to examine the relationship between neurophysiological abnormalities and symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in children. Thirty children aged 6-12 years were recruited. Their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured under resting and warning signal conditions. At rest, the children's ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01353-1
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risk and protective factors of psychosocial development in children in different residential care settings need to be further studied internationally, in order to develop working methods for social and health care services. Standardized methods of the CBCL, TRF, and CGAS, were used to evaluate psychosocial functioning...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050101
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The school-based mental health promotion and suicide prevention universal program Youth Aware of Mental Health (YAM) significantly reduces incident suicide attempts and severe suicidal ideation. This paper aims at elucidating psychological mechanisms underlying YAM's efficacy. Our hypothesis is that YAM operates throu...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01476-w
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study prospectively examined predicting factors and depressive antecedents of depression in early adulthood and determined differences by sex. 199 adolescents aged 11-12 from the general community were followed up annually for 4 years and reassessed at 18 years of age. Sociodemographic data, depressive symptomato...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-002-0286-y
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep disturbances are common in the pediatric population and should primarily be treated non-pharmacologically. Most medicines for sleep disturbances are not approved for pediatric use and data on long-term safety is scarce. In Sweden, melatonin is classified as a prescription medicine. The aim of the present study w...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01598-1
更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:A crossover 'placebo'-controlled, double-blind design was used to examine the effectiveness of an oligoantigenic diet in 49 children with hyperactive/disruptive behavior disorder. Effects of diet were compared with those yielded by stimulant medication (methylphenidate). The study was conducted in an inpatient unit at...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00566671
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While parental psychological distress is a commonly examined risk factor in the development and maintenance of child's emotional and behavioral problems, there is an incomplete understanding of the unique contribution of the father. The current study examines whether paternal psychological distress (i.e., depression, ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01613-5
更新日期：2020-08-09 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates the prevalence and subtypes of conduct disorder (CD) and behavioral problems among youth in two communities characterized by prolonged parent-child separation upon immigration. CD and problem behaviors were assessed in 252 Caribbean-Canadian and Filipino-Canadian adolescents (12-19-year-old) us...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0640-1
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), one of the most common neuropsychiatric conditions of childhood, often has a chronic course and persists into adulthood in many individuals. ADHD may have a clinically important impact on health-related quality of life in children, a significant impact on parents' emoti...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-009-0056-1
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven children and young adults with definite signs of Asperger syndrome were administered a battery of tests designed to test: intelligence; left and right cerebral hemisphere functioning; ability to discriminate eye gaze; and social judgment. The subjects revealed a non significant tendency to have a higher verbal I...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01978114
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations in fear learning/generalization are considered to be relevant mechanisms engendering the development of anxiety disorders being the most prevalent mental disorders. Although anxiety disorders almost exclusively have their first onset in childhood and adolescence, etiological research focuses on adult indiv...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01458-7
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that neurotrophins are involved in the etiopathogenesis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study aimed to investigate whether there are differences in serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and neu...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0898-2
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infant mental health problems include difficulties to regulate emotions or attention, crying, sleeping or feeding problems as well as aggressive behavior. Early identifications of these problems help to change developmental trajectories and improve developmental outcomes. Psychiatric assessment and classification have...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-012-0364-8
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the neuropsychological test profiles of non-mentally retarded girls and boys consecutively referred to a neuropsychiatric clinic and those of contrast cases of girls from mainstream classrooms of one Göteborg school district. To avoid overreliance on the male prototype with regard to diagnostic cri...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870070041
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of paying attention to scale levels is emphasized and it is pointed out that Steven's hierarchy of ratio, interval, ordinal, and nominal scales is too narrow; other important scale properties have to be considered. For instance, sometimes a carefully constructed variable on a nominal scale contains more...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00538540
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interpersonal sensitivity defines feelings of inner-fragility in the presence of others due to the expectation of criticism or rejection. Interpersonal sensitivity was found to be related to attenuated positive psychotic symptom during the prodromal phase of psychosis. The aims of this study were to examine if high le...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1047-2
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the predictability of the behaviour of hyperactive children with that of aggressive children, combined hyperactive/aggressive children and normal children. Detailed behaviour measurements relating to each child and an experimenter were recorded during playroom session. Predictability was expressed in infor...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00571673
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the International Collaborative Outcome Study of Eating Disorders in Adolescence (ICOSEDA) we studied the clinical features, treatment, and outcome in consecutive cohorts of adolescent patients at five sites in former West Berlin and East Berlin, Zurich, Sofia and Bucharest. A total of N = 242 patients were fol...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00787-003-1112-x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a clinically significant behavior, evidence-based, specific, time-, and cost-effective treatment approaches are lacking. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacies of a brief cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy manual, the Cutting Down Programme (CDP), and treatment a...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01399-1
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite sizeable short-term effects of neurofeedback (NF) therapy on attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), longer-term clinical, comorbidity and self-regulation outcomes are less systematically studied. The aim of this largest NF follow-up to date was to evaluate these outcomes 6 months after NF compare...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-018-01271-8
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although major guidelines in the field and current diagnostic criteria clearly demand an assessment of children's attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms at school, few studies address the fundamental question of which is the best approach for clinicians to get this information from teachers. Three sc...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0466-y
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between severe asthma, type and incidence of psychiatric problems in a pediatric population. A group of 92 children and adolescents (63 boys and 29 girls) (mean age 11.7) was investigated over one year by a pediatric pneumology/allergy service unit. The psych...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050059
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
