Association between ADHD drug use and injuries among children and adolescents.

abstract：:Family and twin studies of developmental dyslexia have consistently shown that there is a significant heritable component for this disorder. However, any genetic basis for the trait is likely to be complex, involving reduced penetrance, phenocopy, heterogeneity and oligogenic inheritance. This complexity results in re...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Fisher SE,Stein JF,Monaco AP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Union member states received about 385,000 asylum applications from children and adolescents below 18 years in 2015, and 398,000 in 2016. The latest political crises and war have led to an upsurge in refugee movements into European countries, giving rise to a re-evaluation of the epidemiology of psychiatr...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kien C,Sommer I,Faustmann A,Gibson L,Schneider M,Krczal E,Jank R,Klerings I,Szelag M,Kerschner B,Brattström P,Gartlehner G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child and adolescent inpatient treatment has faced major changes since the year 2000, including shorter inpatient stays and a greater use of psychotropic drugs. This study explored changes and correlates of suicidal threats and suicide acts among inpatients, by comparing Finnish cross-sectional surveys from 2000 to 20...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kronström K,Tiiri E,Jokiranta-Olkoniemi E,Kaljonen A,Sourander A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the dietary restraint and depression pathway to loss of control over eating among a sample of overweight youngsters based on the assumptions of the extended cognitive behavioural theory for bulimia nervosa. The children's version of the eating disorder examination interview and the children's d...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Goossens L,Braet C,Bosmans G

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study is to investigate whether episodic binge pattern of alcohol consumption during pregnancy is independently associated with child mental health and academic outcomes. Using data from the prospective, population-based Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), we investigated the...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Sayal K,Heron J,Draper E,Alati R,Lewis SJ,Fraser R,Barrow M,Golding J,Emond A,Davey Smith G,Gray R

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health compromising behaviors, such as smoking and other risk behaviors tend to co-occur, and contribute to the leading causes of preventable death, disease, and disability among adolescents and young adults worldwide. The present study assesses a model of the direct and indirect effects of maternal closeness with sui...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Gilreath TD,King G,Graham JW,Flisher AJ,Lombard C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a cognitive point of view the way children process the social stimuli from their current environment plays a part in the generation of aggressive behaviour. Initially, studies of social cognition in children with aggressive behaviour were Piagetian in orientation. Some recent models, notably one by Dodge, are bas...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Matthys W,van Engeland H

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated the relationship between daytime symptomatology and nightmare frequency in school-aged children by eliciting daytime symptoms and nightmare frequency from children directly in addition to questionnaires completed by their parents. METHODS:A sample of 4,834 parents and 4,531 of ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Schredl M,Fricke-Oerkermann L,Mitschke A,Wiater A,Lehmkuhl G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavioural profiles in N = 69 index children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),N = 32 siblings with ADHD, N = 35 siblings without ADHD, and N = 36 normal controls were compared by the use of standardized parent and teacher rating scales. The four groups were matched by age and IQ. The behaviour...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Steinhausen HC,Zülli-Weilenmann N,Brandeis D,Müller UC,Valko L,Drechsler R

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary purpose of this study was to investigate autistic children's scripts for social routines. Scripts specify familiar events in terms of who does what, when, to whom, and why. Scripts are verbalizations of mental event representations, containing and organizing generalized knowledge of how the world works. Sc...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Trillingsgaard A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite ample evidence linking particular child temperament characteristics to behavior disorders later in life, there is currently a lack of temperament measures that can be used early, easily, and widely for screening purposes. To redress this gap, the current research aimed at developing a very brief scale of child...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Zentner M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of investigation techniques are used to establish the relationships between the clinical and biological data which are necessary for physiopathological analysis in the field of developmental disorders. It therefore seemed necessary to develop a quantified grouping system, based on developmental assessme...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Hameury L,Roux S,Barthélémy C,Adrien JL,Desombre H,Sauvage D,Garreau B,Lelord G

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children meeting the Child Behavior Checklist Dysregulation Profile (CBCL-DP) suffer from high levels of co-occurring internalizing and externalizing problems. Little is known about the cognitive abilities of these children with CBCL-DP. We examined the relationship between CBCL-DP and nonverbal intelligence. Parents ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Basten M,van der Ende J,Tiemeier H,Althoff RR,Rijlaarsdam J,Jaddoe VW,Hofman A,Hudziak JJ,Verhulst FC,White T

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Externalizing problem behaviour is one of the most common childhood disorders. Parent training is an effective treatment for these children and there is growing interest in the effects of parent-administered interventions with minimal therapist contact. This randomized controlled study examined the efficacy of a telep...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kierfeld F,Ise E,Hanisch C,Görtz-Dorten A,Döpfner M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callous-unemotional (CU) traits correlate with the severity and prognosis of conduct disorder in youth. The neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) has been linked to prosocial behaviors, including empathy and collaboration with others. This study discusses a possible role for OT in the biology of delinquent behavior. We hypothesi...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Levy T,Bloch Y,Bar-Maisels M,Gat-Yablonski G,Djalovski A,Borodkin K,Apter A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate capacity, demographic composition, and patterns of practice of Dutch child and adolescent psychiatrists, and to compare these findings with the results of a similar investigation in 1996. METHOD:A postal survey was sent out to all Dutch child and adolescent psychiatris...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Boer F

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to examine prevalence and risk factors of deliberate self-harm in Dutch and Dutch-speaking Belgian adolescents. METHOD:A cross sectional survey using an anonymous self report questionnaire was performed in both countries. Data on 4,431 Belgian and 4,458 Dutch 15-16 year-old school pupils we...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Portzky G,De Wilde EJ,van Heeringen K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess psychiatric disorders in, and the psychosocial adaptation and academic performance of, children of immigrant families of Greek origin from countries of the former Soviet Union. METHOD:At a preliminary stage, all immigrant children (276) aged 8-12 years attending 22 ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kolaitis G,Tsiantis J,Madianos M,Kotsopoulos S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the psychometric properties of two short screening instruments for children and adolescents suffering from attention deficit-/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The Conners' Hyperactivity Index consists of ten items that assess symptoms of hyperactivity through self-report a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Erhart M,Döpfner M,Ravens-Sieberer U,BELLA study group.

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental psychopathology is associated with increased psychosocial maladjustment in adolescents. We examined, from a psychosocial perspective, the association between parental psychological distress and psychosocial maladjustment in adolescents and assessed the mediating role of psychosocial covariates. This is a cros...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Roustit C,Campoy E,Chaix B,Chauvin P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of melatonin in overnight and first-voiding urine samples from 10 people with autism, 15 parents, 1 grandparent, 9 sibs without autism, and 10 healthy, unrelated volunteers, were measured by radioimmunoassay. Those with autism had significantly higher melatonin concentrations in the first voiding sample...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Ritvo ER,Ritvo R,Yuwiler A,Brothers A,Freeman BJ,Plotkin S

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a crime against human rights with severe health consequences, and suicidal actions, stress, eating disorders, and borderline disorder are common among survivors of CSA. The objective of this study was to analyze how health care consumption patterns developed among adolescent girls in the St...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rajan G,Syding S,Ljunggren G,Wändell P,Wahlström L,Philips B,Svedin CG,Carlsson AC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parent-mediated intervention is widely used for pre-schoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous studies indicate small-to-moderate effects on social communication skills, but with a wide heterogeneity that requires further research. In this randomized controlled trial (RCT), cooperative parent-mediated the...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Valeri G,Casula L,Menghini D,Amendola FA,Napoli E,Pasqualetti P,Vicari S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of olanzapine and quetiapine in adolescents with first episode psychosis. METHOD:Fifty adolescents (age 16 +/- 1.25) with a first episode of psychosis were randomized to quetiapine or olanzapine in a 6-month open label study. Efficacy and side effect scales, ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Arango C,Robles O,Parellada M,Fraguas D,Ruiz-Sancho A,Medina O,Zabala A,Bombín I,Moreno D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders have attracted steadily expanding clinical and scientific attention since second half of the 19(th) century and, particularly, after the core descriptions of anorexia nervosa had been delivered by Gull and Lasègue. In this review, we attempt to illustrate perspectives on eating disorders that have eme...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Neumärker KJ,Bartsch AJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research consistently chronicles a variety of mental health difficulties that plague institutionally reared children, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), even if not all institutionalized children evince such problems. In seeking to extend work in this area, this research on gene × environment (...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Baptista J,Belsky J,Mesquita A,Soares I

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the psychopathology of children and adolescents with Recurrent Abdominal Pain (RAP) and tension-type headaches (TTH), the psychopathology and Expressed Emotion (EE) of their mothers and family functioning. Additionally, we assessed the relationship of negative Life Events (LE) to RAP and headaches. Sixty-n...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Liakopoulou-Kairis M,Alifieraki T,Protagora D,Korpa T,Kondyli K,Dimosthenous E,Christopoulos G,Kovanis T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within the International Collaborative Outcome Study of Eating Disorders in Adolescence (ICOSEDA) we studied the clinical features, treatment, and outcome in consecutive cohorts of adolescent patients at five sites in former West Berlin and East Berlin, Zurich, Sofia and Bucharest. A total of N = 242 patients were fol...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Steinhausen HC,Boyadjieva S,Griogoroiu-Serbanescu M,Neumärker KJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greater burden of illness in youth with co-occurring attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) deserves further investigation, specifically regarding the influence of other psychiatric or medical conditions and the pharmacotherapies prescribed. A retrospective cohort desig...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Jerrell JM,McIntyre RS,Park YM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One third of children with autistic spectrum disorders (or pervasive developmental disorders) enter that state by regression from a more normal prior development at the onset of epilepsy or epileptiform abnormality in the electroencephalogram. In a very small proportion structural lesions of the temporal lobes are dis...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Taylor DC,Neville BG,Cross JH

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00