Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The radicular groove is clinically significant due to its relevance to onset of inflammatory processes in the periodontal tissues. This study examined anatomic features of radicular grooves by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scans. METHODS:Eleven extracted permanent maxillary lateral incisors with radicular grooves were collected from a native Chinese population and were scanned by micro-CT scans. The specimens were reconstructed three-dimensionally by software Mimics 10.01 (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). The grooves were classified into three types on the basis of severity. RESULTS:Three specimens presented type I grooves (apically not beyond the coronal third of the root); five specimens showed a type II groove (beyond coronal third, corresponding to a normal or simple root canal), and three showed a type III groove (beyond the coronal third, corresponding to a complex root canal system). The developing groove could be located at the mesial (three teeth), distal (six teeth) and medial (one tooth) aspect of the root. In one specimen double grooves were found (a mesial and a distal). All specimens with type I grooves had normal root canal configuration. A cross-sectional teardrop-like canal was seen in a specimen with a type II groove. The C-shaped canal, invagination canal, and additional root with secondary canal were observed in specimens with type III grooves. CONCLUSIONS:Understanding the anatomic features of the radicular groove is essential for successful dental treatment.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Gu YCdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
789-92issue
6eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(11)00257-3journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inflammation in the dental pulp is accompanied by release of a wide variety of highly oxidative molecules known as reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS concentrations are controlled in vivo by an antioxidant enzyme scavenger system that may be overwhelmed by the increases in ROS production seen during inflammation. Supp...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200103000-00014
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porphyromonas endodontalis (formerly Bacteroides endodontalis) is a black-pigmented anaerobic Gram-negative rod which is associated with endodontal infections. It has been isolated from infected dental root canals and submucous abscesses of endodontal origin. The presence of P. endodontalis in infected dental root can...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80843-5
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this in vivo study was to find a way to conduct qualitative and quantitative evaluations of radicular apical third apposition in rats. Twenty rats were injected intraperitoneally with tetracycline at weight-adjusted doses. Mesio-distal sections of the first mandibular molar regions were prepared. The 60 to ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80153-8
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to establish a stable experimental mice pulpal inflammatory model and to evaluate inflammatory reactions of pulpal tissue after pulpal exposure. METHODS:Pulpal inflammation was induced in 80 C57BL/6 mice by occlusal exposure of the pulp of the maxillary first molar. The mice ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.09.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This ex vivo study compared the disinfection and shaping abilities of 2 preparation protocols in C-shaped canals. METHODS:Mandibular second molars with type I C-shaped canals were pair matched based on micro-computed tomographic (micro-CT) analysis and distributed into 2 groups. The canals were contaminat...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have suggested that masticatory forces are associated with cracked teeth, but it is not clear which specific poor oral masticatory habits may be more likely to cause cracks. The aim of this study was to quantitatively assess risk factors for cracked teeth among poor oral masticatory habits...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periapical lesions usually are caused by root canal infection; nevertheless, other pathologies may eventually involve the tooth apex, making the correct diagnosis more difficult. Glandular odontogenic cysts (GOCs) are uncommon and, despite their cystic nature, may present an aggressive behavior and a high recurrence r...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.06.015
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We performed a micro-computed tomographic assessment of the preparation of moderately single- and double-curved root canals using 3 single-file reciprocating nickel-titanium systems: S1 Plus Standard (Sendoline, Täby, Sweden), WaveOne Gold Primary (Dentsply Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), and Reciproc R2...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.005
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to assess the bond strength of root fillings in oval-shaped canals prepared with the self-adjusting file (SAF) system. METHODS:A careful specimen selection resulted in 2 equal groups, each consisting of 12 extracted mandibular canines with oval canals that had vital pulps ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.026
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case series reports the outcomes of 8 patients (ages 9-14 years) who presented with 9 immature permanent teeth with pulpal necrosis and apical periodontitis. During treatment, 5 of the teeth were found to have at least some residual vital tissue remaining in the root canal systems. After NaOCl irrigation and medi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.03.023
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The improvement of regenerative endodontic procedures requires an understanding of the key clinical questions combined with a fundamental biological knowledge of how the dental tissues behave during health, disease, and repair. Therefore, partnerships between clinicians and basic scientists are essential t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.019
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection control guidelines recommend disinfection of extracted teeth in 10% formalin for 2 weeks before use. Although extracted teeth are routinely used for in vitro endodontic research, the potential influence of formalin has not been evaluated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of formalin st...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.04.009
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the durability of insulated probes designed to be used with the Endocater Apex Locator when put through multiple cleaning and autoclaving cycles. The manufacturer has reported that the plastic coating on the probes is reliable with normal use and sterilizable up to a maximum o...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81502-5
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strippings are problems that are frequent on thin and concave roots. Treatment and prognosis differ from that of a lateral root perforation because of the size, oval shape, and thin edges of the striping. We propose a two-step technique: an endodontic phase in which the root canal system is sealed with gutta-percha ov...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80069-0
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the effect of aging on characteristic functions of pulp cells. When damaged pulp is recovered and mineralized tissue is formed to protect remaining pulp tissue, the general responses of pulp tissue after adequate stimuli (pulp cell proliferation and activation of alkaline phosphatase [ALPase]) ar...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200301000-00003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A 3-antibiotic combination (3Mix) has been widely used in regenerative endodontics. Recent studies recommend that a safe concentration of 3Mix is in the range of 0.39 μg/mL and 1 mg/mL because higher concentrations may limit tissue regeneration. The aim of this study was to determine the regenerative capac...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.027
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simulated furcation perforations were repaired with and without blood contamination utilizing tooth-colored mineral trioxide aggregrate (MTA) mixed with either MTA liquid (sterile water), lidocaine, or saline. Samples underwent Instron testing at either 24 or 72 hours and at 7 days. Data were analyzed using a 3-way AN...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of various degrees of cyclic fatigue on torsional failure and torsional preloading on the cyclic fatigue life of heat-treated K3XF nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments (SybronEndo, Orange, CA). METHODS:The mean number of cycles until failure (Nf) of K3XF ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 4- to 6-yr outcome of initial (first-time) endodontic treatment was assessed for Phase II of the "Toronto Study." In total, 442 teeth were treated by using flared preparation and vertical compaction of warm gutta-percha or step-back preparation and lateral compaction. With 126 teeth excluded (discontinuers: deceas...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200405000-00002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents a rare case of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract caused by a vertical root fracture. The root-fractured molar was probably caused by an accidental blow by a cow 3 years ago. Despite all treatments by physicians and surgeons for nearly 1 year, the sinus tract recurred repeatedly. After diagnosis an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81130-1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this prospective, randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the healing outcomes of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in periapical surgeries involving apicomarginal defects and to compare these results with surgeries not using any guided tissue regeneration techniques. METHODS:Thirty patients w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the inflammation of rat dental pulp induces the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) constitutive receptor activity. Pulpitis was induced with bacterial lipolysaccharide in rat incisors dental pulp. Saturation assay with [(3)H]-quinuclidinyl benzilate ([(3)H] Q...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.021
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial effect of RC-Prep and its components--10% urea peroxide, 15% EDTA, and glycol--were evaluated individually, in vitro, within dentinal tubules. Standardized bovine incisor root specimens that had been infected with either Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus peltzer were incubated with each agent fo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80296-9
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A palatogingival groove is an anatomic malformation that predisposes the involved tooth to a severe periodontal defect. When the condition is complicated by pulpal necrosis, affected teeth often present a dilemma in terms of diagnosis and treatment planning. In this report, we describe the case of a patient with a max...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the antimicrobial efficacy of 1.3% NaOCl/BioPure MTAD to 5.25% NaOCl/15% EDTA for root canal irrigation. Twenty-six bilaterally matched pairs of human teeth were collected. The teeth were incubated with Enterococcus faecalis for 4 weeks. The teeth were divided into two experime...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.007
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complementary methods of anatomic diagnosis, including cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) imaging, may be useful in the diagnosis of mesiobuccal (MB) canals of maxillary molars. METHODS:Thirty-five maxillary first molars were subjected to ex vivo analysis and 4 CBCT protocols: i-CAT Classic (Imaging Sc...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.12.011
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cleaning capacity of manual and rotary instrumentation techniques in mesial-distal flattened canals was studied by morphometric analysis. Twenty human mandibular incisors were divided into two groups of 10 teeth each: group 1, crown-down technique with rotary instrumentation using ProFile .04; group 2, crown-down ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200205000-00004
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many root canal instruments with several different designs have been introduced during recent years. This article evaluates the machining properties of four such instruments: the Flex-R, K-Flex, Trio-Cut, and S file. There are large variations in the machining properties of these instruments. The results are comparabl...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(07)80200-7
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to analyze and characterize root canal morphology of mandibular molars of the Brazilian population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). METHODS:Patients who required CBCT radiographic examinations as part of their routine examination, diagnosis, and treatment planning w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.030
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sealing ability of copal varnish has been investigated when used as an adjunct in restorative procedures, retrofilling procedures, and dontic obturation procedures. Barrier, a polyamide-type polymer cavity varnish, has been compared with copal varnishes in restorative dentistry. This investigation compared the api...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81138-6
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00