β-cell autoimmunity in overweight non-diabetic youth: any implications?

abstract：:This review highlights the evidence of linking small for gestational age (SGA) with metabolic/cardiovascular disturbances (dysmetabolic syndrome) in later life. The metabolic and cardiovascular complications associated with in utero undernutrition have been identified during the past 10 yr. Reduced fetal growth is ind...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Levy-Marchal C,Jaquet D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We set out to explore associations between the stool bacteriome profiles and early-onset islet autoimmunity, taking into account the interactions with the virus component of the microbiome. METHODS:Serial stool samples were longitudinally collected from 18 infants and toddlers with early-onset islet autoimm...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cinek O,Kramna L,Lin J,Oikarinen S,Kolarova K,Ilonen J,Simell O,Veijola R,Autio R,Hyöty H

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Families of children with diabetes increasingly obtain health information from a variety of sources. Doctor-patient relationships have accordingly become more fluid and dynamic with input from other parties. These outside parties include representatives from the diabetes health care industry-industry third parties (IT...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cameron FJ,Moore B,Gillam L

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The demands of diabetes care can place substantial burden on youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D), who must manage their treatment in conjunction with the developmentally typical tasks of adolescence. How diabetes affects the normative task of identity development deserves further exploration. METHODS:A sample ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Commissariat PV,Laffel LM,Gonzalez JS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta cell replacement is a valid alternative to exogenous insulin injections to treat type 1 diabetic patients. The rate of success obtained after whole-pancreas transplantation, performed alone or in combination with kidney, and, as shown recently, by islet transplantation, justifies optimism and sets the stage for a...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bottino R,Balamurugan AN,Giannoukakis N,Trucco M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to analyze the relationship between epilepsy and glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and the impact of GADA on demographic, clinical, and metabolic data in T1DM patients with epilepsy. METHODS:We searched for patients with T1DM ≤20 years and ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： de Sousa GJ,Tittel SR,Häusler M,Holterhus PM,Berger G,Holder M,Kamrath C,Golembowski S,Herrlinger S,Holl RW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined how a comprehensive set of variables from multiple domains, including at the adolescent and family level, were predictive of glycemic control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Participants included 100 adolescents with T1D ages 10-16 yrs and their parents. Particip...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Agarwal S,Jawad AF,Miller VA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the roles of complement C4A and C4B gene copy-number variations and their plasma protein concentrations in residual insulin secretion and loss of pancreatic β-cell function in new-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients. METHODS:We studied 34 patients of European ancestry with new-onset T1D, aged b...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kingery SE,Wu YL,Zhou B,Hoffman RP,Yu CY

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) mellitus and obesity are recognized risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). A common mechanism underlying an increased risk for endothelial dysfunction in these two metabolic diseases is oxidative stress. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the oxidant/antioxidant defense systems ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Codoñer-Franch P,Pons-Morales S,Boix-García L,Valls-Bellés V

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mothers of youth with type 1 diabetes experience increased levels of stress and depression related to the burden of diabetes management, but the concept of diabetes distress, or distress linked specifically to diabetes and its management, has not been applied to mothers. The current study examined diabetes di...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Rumburg TM,Lord JH,Savin KL,Jaser SS

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The global increase in childhood obesity has in some countries been followed by an increase in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM); however, the prevalence of T2DM among Danish children and adolescents is currently unknown. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to determine the prevalence of T2DM...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Oester IM,Kloppenborg JT,Olsen BS,Johannesen J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To examine the whole postischemic hyperemic response period in Hispanic children and adults with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and offer insight into the potential adaptive mechanisms involved in the arterial response to disturbances in vascular homeostasis. METHODS:Ninety-eight adults and 124...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wajcberg E,Thoppil N,Patel S,Fernandez M,Hale D,DeFronzo R,Cersosimo E

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is marked variation in diabetes outcomes for children and adolescents across the UK. We used modelling techniques to examine the independent contributions of deprivation, ethnicity, insulin pump use, and health service use on HbA1c trajectories across adolescence. METHODS:Prospective data from a large...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Viner RM,White B,Amin R,Peters C,Khanolkar A,Christie D,Hindmarsh PC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Incidence rates of type 1 diabetes have long been on the rise across the globe, however, there is emerging evidence that the rate of rise may be slowing. The objective of this study was to describe trends in the incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes in a sample of Canadian children and yo...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Fox DA,Islam N,Sutherland J,Reimer K,Amed S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two peaks in the distribution of the age of onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)--the first in early childhood and the second at the time of puberty. Although T1DM results from the interaction of genetic and non-genetic factors, it has not been established which factors contribute to the bimodal distribu...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Felner EI,Klitz W,Ham M,Lazaro AM,Stastny P,Dupont B,White PC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations in the K(ATP)-channel cause neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM), and patients have been safely transitioned from insulin to sulfonylureas. We report a male infant with permanent NDM (PNDM), born to a PNDM mother. Blood glucose began to rise on day of life (DOL) 2, and sulfonylurea (glyburide) therapy...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wambach JA,Marshall BA,Koster JC,White NH,Nichols CG

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels have been shown to worsen in adolescence and be related to long-term diabetes complications. Although categories of diabetes control (e.g., ideal, satisfactory, and poor) are routinely used in clinical practice, research has not fully explored whether these categories meaningful...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kichler JC,Kaugars AS,Ellis J,Alemzadeh R

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse the impact of the disease and treatment on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in intensively treated young patients with diabetes. Our main hypothesis was that metabolic control, gender, age and socio-economic status predict HRQOL. All children and adolescents (n = 400, 191 girls) and p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hanberger L,Ludvigsson J,Nordfeldt S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The metabolic syndrome is associated with insulin resistance in adults. We defined pediatric metabolic syndrome using criteria analogous to Adult Treatment Panel III. The purpose of this study was to determine whether these criteria are reliable for insulin resistance in children. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hirschler V,Calcagno ML,Aranda C,Maccallini G,Jadzinsky M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent 'IgE-mediated' insulin allergy (type 1 allergy) (1), unresponsive to changes in insulin type or the use of antihistamines, necessitates desensitization. A number of case reports (2-7) and recent reviews (8, 9) have demonstrated that desensitization can be achieved with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Neville KA,Verge CF,Wainstein BK,Woodhead HJ,Ziegler JB,Walker JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) 6 yrs before and 6 yrs after changing rehydration fluids from ½ normal saline to Lactated Ringer's and decreasing the total intended fluid volume administered in the first 24 hrs from 3500 mL/m(2) /d to ≤ 2500 mL/m(2) /d at Texas Children's Hospital (TCH) in ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hsia DS,Tarai SG,Alimi A,Coss-Bu JA,Haymond MW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Avoiding complications is paramount in diabetes management, but little is known about how, when, and what diabetes professionals disclose to parents and youths about this topic. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD:Pediatric diabetes experts (n = 534) were surveyed about their practices and attitudes regarding informi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lochrie AS,Wysocki T,Burnett J,Buckloh LM,Antal H

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a pro-inflammatory stress state, which, with its attendant hyperglycemia, likely disrupts hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) control, further dysregulating glucose homeostasis. OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that endogenous adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-cortisol dose-...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Sharma AN,Wigham J,Veldhuis JD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While insulin resistance (IR) is associated with specific metabolite signatures in adults, there have been few truly longitudinal studies in healthy children, either to confirm which abnormalities are present, or to determine whether they precede or result from IR. Therefore, we investigated the association ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hosking J,Pinkney J,Jeffery A,Cominetti O,Da Silva L,Collino S,Kussmann M,Hager J,Martin FP

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Characterization of partial remission using the insulin dose-adjusted HbA1c (IDAA1c) ≤ 9 definition in a multiethnic Brazilian population of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D), in addition with the determination of both Class II HLA genotype and autoantibodies. METHODS:We analyzed the preval...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Camilo DS,Pradella F,Paulino MF,Baracat ECE,Marini SH,Guerra G Jr,Pavin EJ,Parisi C,Longhini ALF,Marques SB,Guariento EG,Lieber SR,Macedo CF,Gama E Silva L,Farias AS,Santos LMB,Volpini WMG

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed pubertal development, height, weight, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), an index of central adiposity during puberty, in girls with type-1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), compared to a contemporary control group. METHODS:Pubertal development, weight, height and WHR were studied in 100 pubertal girls with ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Codner E,Barrera A,Mook-Kanamori D,Bazaes RA,Unanue N,Gaete X,Avila A,Ugarte F,Torrealba I,Pérez V,Panteón E,Cassorla F

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivating mutations in the pancreatic beta cell ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP) ) channel genes are identified by sequencing in approximately 80% of patients with diazoxide-unresponsive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH). Genetic testing is clinically important as the mode of inheritance of a K(ATP) channel mutat...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Flanagan S,Damhuis A,Banerjee I,Rokicki D,Jefferies C,Kapoor R,Hussain K,Ellard S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To design, develop, and evaluate the feasibility of delivering a multi-component community based intervention to parents and primary health care professionals to raise awareness of the symptoms of Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in childhood in 3 adjoining borough counties of South Wales. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Parent and p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Townson J,Gregory JW,Cowley L,Gallagher D,Channon S,Robling M,Williams D,Hughes C,Murphy S,Lowes L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal diabetes mellitus is a rare (1/400 000 newborns) but potentially devastating condition, which may be transient or permanent; typical symptoms occur within the first 4 wk of life. The transient form is a developmental insulin production disorder that resolves postnatally. Fifty to 60% of cases can be seen as t...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Goksen D,Darcan S,Coker M,Aksu G,Yildiz B,Kara S,Kültürsay N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoantibodies (A) against Neuropeptide Y (NPY), was reported in 9% newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at rs16139 (T1128C) within the NPY-gene identified an amino acid substitution from leucine (L) to proline (P) (L7P) associated with both glucose tolerance...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Skärstrand H,Vaziri-Sani F,Delli AJ,Törn C,Elding Larsson H,Ivarsson S,Agardh D,Lernmark Å,Skåne study group.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00