Mechanoreception in motile flagella of Chlamydomonas.

abstract：:The intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) in skeletal muscles must be rapidly regulated during the excitation-contraction-relaxation process. However, the signalling components involved in such rapid Ca(2+) movement are not fully understood. Here we report that mice deficient in the newly identified PtdInsP...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Shen J,Yu WM,Brotto M,Scherman JA,Guo C,Stoddard C,Nosek TM,Valdivia HH,Qu CK

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many genes that lead to different types of cancer when mutated have been identified, the cells that initiate tumour formation following accumulation of these mutations have, until recently, remained elusive. This review explores how mouse genetic lineage-tracing experiments that allow the expression of oncoge...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Blanpain C

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms that control cell growth during the cell cycle are poorly understood. In budding yeast, cyclin dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) triggers polarization of the actin cytoskeleton and bud emergence in late G1 through activation of the Cdc42 GTPase. However, Cdk1 is not thought to be required for subsequent growth ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： McCusker D,Denison C,Anderson S,Egelhofer TA,Yates JR 3rd,Gygi SP,Kellogg DR

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference datasets should be accessible independently of scientific papers in a citable form, allowing attribution. ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors：

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene LMNA encodes the proteins lamins A and C and is implicated in nine different laminopathies - inherited diseases that are linked to premature ageing. Recent evidence has demonstrated that lamins A and C have essential functions in protecting cells from physical damage, as well as in maintaining the function of...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Hutchison CJ,Worman HJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localization and activation of heterotrimeric G proteins have a crucial role during asymmetric cell division. The asymmetric division of the Drosophila sensory precursor cell (pl) is polarized along the antero-posterior axis by Frizzled signalling and, during this division, activation of Galphai depends on Partner of ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： David NB,Martin CA,Segalen M,Rosenfeld F,Schweisguth F,Bellaïche Y

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in phosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (RNAP) are associated with transcription initiation, elongation and termination. Sites of active transcription are generally characterized by hyperphosphorylated RNAP, particularly at Ser 2 residues, whereas inactive or poised genes m...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Stock JK,Giadrossi S,Casanova M,Brookes E,Vidal M,Koseki H,Brockdorff N,Fisher AG,Pombo A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KLF4 (GKLF/EZF) encodes a transcription factor that is associated with both tumour suppression and oncogenesis. We describe the identification of KLF4 in a functional genomic screen for genes that bypass RAS(V12)-induced senescence. However, in untransformed cells, KLF4 acts as a potent inhibitor of proliferation. KLF...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Rowland BD,Bernards R,Peeper DS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The substrates used to modify nucleic acids and chromatin are affected by nutrient availability and the activity of metabolic pathways. Thus, cellular metabolism constitutes a fundamental component of chromatin status and thereby of genome regulation. Here we describe the biochemical and genetic principles of how meta...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Reid MA,Dai Z,Locasale JW

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Filament-forming cytoskeletal proteins are essential for the structure and organization of all cells. Bacterial homologues of the major eukaryotic cytoskeletal families have now been discovered, but studies suggest that yet more remain to be identified. We demonstrate that the metabolic enzyme CTP synthase (CtpS) form...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Ingerson-Mahar M,Briegel A,Werner JN,Jensen GJ,Gitai Z

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho GTPases are central regulators of the cytoskeleton and, in humans, are controlled by 145 multidomain guanine nucleotide exchange factors (RhoGEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (RhoGAPs). How Rho signalling patterns are established in dynamic cell spaces to control cellular morphogenesis is unclear. Through a fam...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Müller PM,Rademacher J,Bagshaw RD,Wortmann C,Barth C,van Unen J,Alp KM,Giudice G,Eccles RL,Heinrich LE,Pascual-Vargas P,Sanchez-Castro M,Brandenburg L,Mbamalu G,Tucholska M,Spatt L,Czajkowski MT,Welke RW,Zhang S,Ngu

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterogeneity of exosomal populations has hindered our understanding of their biogenesis, molecular composition, biodistribution and functions. By employing asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation (AF4), we identified two exosome subpopulations (large exosome vesicles, Exo-L, 90-120 nm; small exosome vesicles, Ex...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Zhang H,Freitas D,Kim HS,Fabijanic K,Li Z,Chen H,Mark MT,Molina H,Martin AB,Bojmar L,Fang J,Rampersaud S,Hoshino A,Matei I,Kenific CM,Nakajima M,Mutvei AP,Sansone P,Buehring W,Wang H,Jimenez JP,Cohen-Gould L,P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrulation leads to three germ layers--ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm--that are separated by two basement membranes. In the mouse embryo, the emergent gut endoderm results from the widespread intercalation of cells of two distinct origins: pluripotent epiblast-derived definitive endoderm (DE) and extra-embryonic vi...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Viotti M,Nowotschin S,Hadjantonakis AK

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many classical biologists working in Antarctica have 'gone molecular' to study the physiological basis for life on or below the ice. Investigating the remarkable adaptations of specific cells, organelles and molecules to this extreme environment can provide new perspectives on the processes studied in conventional exp...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Römisch K,Matheson T

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are diverse immune cells that reside in all tissues. Although macrophages have been implicated in mammary-gland function, their diversity has not been fully addressed. By exploiting high-resolution three-dimensional imaging and flow cytometry, we identified a unique population of tissue-resident ductal mac...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Dawson CA,Pal B,Vaillant F,Gandolfo LC,Liu Z,Bleriot C,Ginhoux F,Smyth GK,Lindeman GJ,Mueller SN,Rios AC,Visvader JE

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian telomeres consist of non-coding TTAGGG repeats that are bound by the multi-protein complex 'shelterin', thus protecting chromosome ends from DNA repair mechanisms and degradation. Mammalian telomeric chromatin is enriched for the constitutive heterochromatin marks H3K9me3, H4K20me3 and HP1 (refs 2, 3, 4, 5, ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Schoeftner S,Blasco MA

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innovations in live-cell microscopy and single-molecule analysis have allowed a new direct view of nuclear messenger RNA dynamics. A new study extends previous analyses of mRNA-protein intranuclear transport and links this critical step to the kinetics of moving through nuclear pore complexes. Seeing nuclear mRNA on t...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Noble KN,Wente SR

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long-been accepted that normal somatic cells have intrinsic mechanisms that limit their proliferative lifespan. Recent work has now challenged this view by demonstrating that extrinsic factors might be determining proliferative potential. ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Lloyd AC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MAPKAP kinase 2 (MK2) is one of several kinases that are regulated through direct phosphorylation by p38 MAP kinase. By introducing a targeted mutation into the mouse MK2 gene, we have determined the physiological function of MK2 in vivo. Mice that lack MK2 show increased stress resistance and survive LPS-induced endo...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kotlyarov A,Neininger A,Schubert C,Eckert R,Birchmeier C,Volk HD,Gaestel M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PX domains are found in a variety of proteins that associate with cell membranes, but their molecular function has remained obscure. We show here that the PX domains in p47phox and p40phox subunits of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase bind to phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4)P(2)) and phosphatidylinositol-3...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kanai F,Liu H,Field SJ,Akbary H,Matsuo T,Brown GE,Cantley LC,Yaffe MB

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation by delaying cell-cycle progression until all sister kinetochores capture microtubules from opposite poles and come under tension (for reviews, see refs 1, 2). Although the checkpoint is activated by either the lack of kinetochore-microtubule attachments or...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Pinsky BA,Kung C,Shokat KM,Biggins S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic regulation of adhesion complexes is required for cell migration and has therefore emerged as a key issue in the study of cell motility. Recent progress has been made in defining some of the molecular mechanisms by which adhesion disassembly is regulated, including the contributions of adhesion adaptor proteins...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Franco SJ,Rodgers MA,Perrin BJ,Han J,Bennin DA,Critchley DR,Huttenlocher A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer brain metastasis (BCBM) is a devastating disease. Radiation therapy remains the mainstay for treatment of this disease. Unfortunately, its efficacy is limited by the dose that can be safely applied. One promising approach to overcoming this limitation is to sensitize BCBMs to radiation by inhibiting thei...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Chen Y,Jiang T,Zhang H,Gou X,Han C,Wang J,Chen AT,Ma J,Liu J,Chen Z,Jing X,Lei H,Wang Z,Bao Y,Baqri M,Zhu Y,Bindra RS,Hansen JE,Dou J,Huang C,Zhou J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) functions as a critical regulator of cellular growth and metabolism by forming multi-component, yet functionally distinct complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2. Although mTORC2 has been implicated in mTORC1 activation, little is known about how mTORC2 is regulated. Here we report that ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Liu P,Gan W,Inuzuka H,Lazorchak AS,Gao D,Arojo O,Liu D,Wan L,Zhai B,Yu Y,Yuan M,Kim BM,Shaik S,Menon S,Gygi SP,Lee TH,Asara JM,Manning BD,Blenis J,Su B,Wei W

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of single-stranded, non-coding RNAs of about 22 nucleotides in length. Increasing evidence implicates miRs in myocardial disease processes. Here we show that miR-199b is a direct calcineurin/NFAT target gene that increases in expression in mouse and human heart failure, and targets the nuc...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： da Costa Martins PA,Salic K,Gladka MM,Armand AS,Leptidis S,el Azzouzi H,Hansen A,Coenen-de Roo CJ,Bierhuizen MF,van der Nagel R,van Kuik J,de Weger R,de Bruin A,Condorelli G,Arbones ML,Eschenhagen T,De Windt LJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The guanosine tri-phosphatase Ran stimulates assembly of microtubule spindles. However, it is not known what aspects of the microtubule cytoskeleton are subject to regulation by Ran in mitosis. Here we show that Ran-GTP stimulates microtubule assembly by increasing the rescue frequency of microtubules three- to eightf...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Wilde A,Lizarraga SB,Zhang L,Wiese C,Gliksman NR,Walczak CE,Zheng Y

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function and regulation of repetitive DNA, the 'dark matter' of the genome, is still only rudimentarily understood. Now a study investigating DNA replication of repetitive centromeric chromosome segments has started to expose a fascinating replication program that involves suppression of ATR signalling, in particu...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Tognetti S,Speck C

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Correct placement and orientation of the mitotic spindle is essential for segregation of localized components and positioning of daughter cells. Although these processes are important in many cells, few factors that regulate spindle placement are known. Previous work has shown that GPB-1, the Gbeta subunit of a hetero...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Gotta M,Ahringer J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular signal regulated kinases (ERKs) represent a signalling hub in many physiological responses and have pivotal functions in cell proliferation, differentiation, development and death, as well as in synaptic plasticity. Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatases (MKPs) selectively inactivate ERKs by depho...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kang TH,Kim KT

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual neurons form specific elaborate dendritic structures that receive presynaptic information. The pattern of dendritic branching is regulated by the microtubule-associated motor protein dynein, which is responsible for the transport of essential endosomes and other organelles into the dendrites. ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Tear G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00