Diversity and host preference of leaf endophytic fungi in the Iwokrama Forest Reserve, Guyana.

abstract：:Two interesting fungi belonging to the genus Cordana have been isolated recently in Spain from plant debris. Both are proposed here as new species, described and illustrated. Cordana mercadiana sp. nov. produces 0-1-septate conidia, with a prominent basal scar. Cordana verruculosa sp. nov. differs from the other speci...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hernández-Restrepo M,Gené J,Mena-Portales J,Cano J,Madrid H,Castañeda-Ruiz RF,Guarro J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes and illustrates a new species of Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniomycetes) recovered from Mastoptera guimaraesi bat flies (Diptera, Streblidae) in Ecuador and Panama. Bat fly-associated Laboulbeniales are still unexplored in the Neotropics, with only four described species of Gloeandromyces ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Liu J,Haelewaters D,Pfliegler WP,Page RA,Dick CW,Aime MC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated sporangium and zoospore production by three isolates of Phytophthora ramorum on Rhododendron 'Cunningham's White' leaves under light and dark conditions at both variable and constant (14 C) temperature. P. ramorum-infected leaves were detached and placed in funnels inside of a 62-L plastic storage contain...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Tooley PW,Browning M,Vinyard B

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new species Myriophacidium ramosum and Neococcomyces erumpens are described from Rhododendron twigs in the eastern Himalayan Mountains in China. Both are members of the Rhytismatales. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hou CL,Piepenbring M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inoculum of ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi was examined in a 16 y long nitrogen fertilization experiment maintained in a temperate oak savanna. To measure EM fungal inoculum, bur oak seedlings were grown in three types of bioassays: (i) intact soil cores that measure inoculum such as spores, mycelia and mycorrhizal ro...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Avis PG,Charvat I

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mantle of dead organic material ("canopy soil") associated with the mats of vascular and nonvascular epiphytes found on the branches of trees in the temperate rainforests along the southwestern coast of the South Island of New Zealand were examined for evidence of ectomycorrhizal fungi. DNA sequencing and cluster ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Orlovich DA,Draffin SJ,Daly RA,Stephenson SL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new Talaromyces species, T. rubrifaciens, was isolated from supply air outlets of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in three kinds of public building in Beijing and Nanjing, China. Morphologically it exhibits many characters of section Trachyspermi but is distinguished from other species of th...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Luo Y,Lu X,Bi W,Liu F,Gao W

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The host-endophyte interaction between roots of aspen (Populus tremuloides) and Cryptosporiopsis radicicola was examined primarily by transmission electron microscopy. Hyphae growing on the exterior of the inoculated roots had a thick, electron-dense, adhesive sheath. At hyphal contact and penetration, host epidermal ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Tsuneda A,Wang W,Tsuneda I,Currah RS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acremonium is one of the largest and most complex genera of hyphomycetes. Its taxonomy is not yet resolved and the phylogenetic value of the most distinctive morphological features is unknown. The species of this genus produce conidia in chains or form slimy heads or both. We have studied a set of clinical and environ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Giraldo A,Gené J,Cano J,de Hoog S,Decock C,Guarro J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new species of Phylloporus from Bangladesh forests dominated by Shorea robusta are described and illustrated, based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. Phylloporus attenuatus is characterized by its wine-red to brownish-red pilei, decurrent lamellae that stain blue, downwards tapering stipe, a tr...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hosen I,Li TH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cool-season grasses (Poaceae subfamily Poöideae) are an important forage component for livestock in western China, and many have seed-transmitted symbionts of the genus Epichloë, fungal endophytes that are broadly distributed geographically and in many tribes of the Poöideae. Epichloë strains can produce any of severa...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Shi C,An S,Yao Z,Young CA,Panaccione DG,Lee ST,Schardl CL,Li C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chaetosphaeria is a common saprobic pyrenomycete genus with simple, homogeneous teleomorphs and complex, diverse anamorphs. As currently circumscribed in the literature, the genus encompasses 30 species distributed in four 'natural groups', and includes morphological entities in 11 anamorphic genera. Species frequentl...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Fernández FA,Miller AN,Huhndorf SM,Lutzoni FM,Zoller S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2009 unusual white pine needle discoloration was observed in eastern Canada and northeastern USA. While the symptoms were similar in most pine stands, the disease was diagnosed as Canavirgella banfieldii in several locations and Dooks needle blight caused by Lophophacidium dooksii in others. Because of the similari...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Laflamme G,Broders K,Côté C,Munck I,Iriarte G,Innes L

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium communities play important functional roles in soil and in plants as pathogens, endophytes, and saprotrophs. This study tests how rhizosphere Fusarium communities may vary with plant species, changes in the diversity of the surrounding plant community, and soil physiochemical characteristics. Fusarium communi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： LeBlanc N,Kinkel L,Kistler HC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The karyotypes of three isolates of Mycosphaerella graminicola, the septoria tritici blotch pathogen of wheat, were analyzed with both pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and the cytological technique called germ tube burst method (GTBM). These analyses revealed a chromosome length polymorphism among these isolate...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Mehrabi R,Taga M,Kema GH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogeny of selected gasteromycetes and hymenomycetes was inferred from partial nuclear large subunit rDNA (nuc-lsu, 28S) sequences, delimited by primers LR0R and LR5. Taxon sampling with emphasis on relationships within the Boletales further included some gasteroid groups, which obviously have evolved convergent...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Binder M,Bresinsky A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monotypic genus Woswasia is described for wood-inhabiting and mycotrophic fungi classified in the Sordariomycetidae. It is characterized by unicellular, hyaline, globose to ellipsoid, verruculose ascospores; unitunicate long-stipitate asci with an apical annulus staining blue in aqueous cotton blue and perithecia ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jaklitsch WM,Réblová M,Voglmayr H

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zygomycete fungi were classified as a single phylum, Zygomycota, based on sexual reproduction by zygospores, frequent asexual reproduction by sporangia, absence of multicellular sporocarps, and production of coenocytic hyphae, all with some exceptions. Molecular phylogenies based on one or a few genes did not support ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Spatafora JW,Chang Y,Benny GL,Lazarus K,Smith ME,Berbee ML,Bonito G,Corradi N,Grigoriev I,Gryganskyi A,James TY,O'Donnell K,Roberson RW,Taylor TN,Uehling J,Vilgalys R,White MM,Stajich JE

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on morphology and DNA sequences of SSU, ITS, LSU, MCM7, RPB1 and TEF1 genes, we describe four new species in Magnaporthaceae that are associated with grass roots collected from New Jersey Pine Barrens. A new genus, Pseudophialophora, is erected to accommodate three species, which is characterized by slow growth ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Luo J,Walsh E,Zhang N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal genus Neurospora has a distinguished history as a laboratory model in genetics and biochemistry. The most recent milestone in this history has been the sequencing of the genome of the best known species, N. crassa. The hope and promise of a complete genome sequence is a full understanding of the biology of ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jacobson DJ,Powell AJ,Dettman JR,Saenz GS,Barton MM,Hiltz MD,Dvorachek WH Jr,Glass NL,Taylor JW,Natvig DO

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serpula lacrymans is the most notorious decayer of wooden buildings in temperate regions. The occurrence of geographically widespread vegetative compatibility groups (VCG) in S. lacrymans in Europe is demonstrated in this study. Among 22 heterokaryotic isolates of S. lacrymans, five VCG were found. The most widespread...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kauserud H

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In arctic tundra soil N is highly limiting, N mineralization is slow and organic N greatly exceeds inorganic N. We studied the effects of fungistatics (azoxystrobin [Quadris] or propiconazole [Tilt]) on the fungi isolated from ericaceous plant roots in vitro. In addition to testing the phytotoxicity of the two fungist...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Walker JF,Johnson LC,Simpson NB,Bill M,Jumpponen A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological, phylogenetic (sequencing of the ribosomal ITS region) and, if applicable, biological (pairings of single-spore testers) species recognition have been used to resolve relationships among 69 collections belonging to the Hymenochaetales genera Phellinus s.str. and Fomitiporia. The isolates originate from a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Fischer M,Binder M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lewia hordeicola with Alternaria anamorph was isolated from barley grains in Norway. The fungus is homothallic. It produces fertile ascomata on synthetic nutrient agar (SNA) after long incubation at 4 C in the dark. On PCA its anamorph resembles members of the A. infectoria species group. On SNA L. hordeicola differs ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kwaśna H,Ward E,Kosiak B

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new nivicolous species of Physarum was discovered during the study of myxomycetes in the Patagonian Andes of South America. It is described herein under the name Physarum andinum. The species is characterized by stalked sporophores or more rarely sessile sporocarps or short plasmodiocarps. The sporocarps are strikin...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ronikier A,Lado C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two Laetiporus species, L. ailaoshanensis and L. zonatus spp. nov., are described from southwestern China based on morphological and molecular characters. Laetiporus ailaoshanensis is characterized by orange-yellow to reddish orange pileal surface and cream to buff pores when fresh, azonate to faintly zonate pileus, o...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Song J,Chen Y,Cui B,Liu H,Wang Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strains of Ceratobasidium bicorne (anamorph uninucleate Rhizoctonia), causing root dieback in nursery-grown conifer seedlings, were fruited in the laboratory and the pairing interactions among sibling, single-basidiospore progeny were investigated. No mating reactions were observed. Instead, a high frequency of somati...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hietala AM,Korhonen K,Sen R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous in healthy root tissue, but little is known about their ecosystem functions, including their ability to utilize organic nutrient sources such as proteins. Root-associated fungi may secrete proteases to access the carbon and mineral nutrients within proteins in the soil or in the cells ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Mayerhofer MS,Fraser E,Kernaghan G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Agaricus is known for its medicinal and edible species but also includes toxic species that belong to section Xanthodermatei. Previous phylogenetic reconstruction for temperate species, based on sequence data of nuc rRNA gene (rDNA) internal transcribed spacers (ITS), has revealed two major groups in this se...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Thongklang N,Nawaz R,Khalid AN,Chen J,Hyde KD,Zhao R,Parra LA,Hanif M,Moinard M,Callac P

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Peltigera canina species complex consists of foliose lichenized bitunicate ascohymenial discomycetes forming section Peltigera within the genus Peltigera (Lecanoromycetes, lichen-forming Ascomycetes). To test the circumscription of highly polymorphic species and to resolve relationships among putative members of t...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Miadlikowska J,Lutzoni F,Goward T,Zoller S,Posada D

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00