Abstract:
:The monotypic genus Woswasia is described for wood-inhabiting and mycotrophic fungi classified in the Sordariomycetidae. It is characterized by unicellular, hyaline, globose to ellipsoid, verruculose ascospores; unitunicate long-stipitate asci with an apical annulus staining blue in aqueous cotton blue and perithecia with a long neck immersed in a stroma exhibiting a conspicuous pH-dependent color reaction. In vitro, it produces branched subhyaline to hyaline conidiophores with terminally arranged sympodial conidiogenous cells and holoblastic hyaline conidia. The remarkable morphological similarity of Woswasia to Amplistroma of the Amplistromataceae, although suggestive of a close relationship, was not confirmed by molecular data. Phylogenetic analysis based on two functional ribosomal genes (large and small subunits of the nuclear rDNA) and one protein-coding gene (second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II) supports the placement of Woswasia in the Sordariomycetidae incertae sedis. Woswasia atropurpurea, the type and only species of the genus, groups within a large heterogeneous clade containing other small or monotypic genera of wood-inhabiting saprobic fungi, which are distantly related and of which the majority lacks an ordinal or familial affiliation. Within the clade a relationship of Woswasia to the freshwater genus Cyanoannulus is suggested.
journal_name
Mycologiajournal_title
Mycologiaauthors
Jaklitsch WM,Réblová M,Voglmayr Hdoi
10.3852/12-244subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
476-85issue
2eissn
0027-5514issn
1557-2536pii
12-244journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MYCOLOGIA文献大全abstract::Trichoderma harzianum is known as a cosmopolitan, ubiquitous species associated with a wide variety of substrates. It is possibly the most commonly used name in agricultural applications involving Trichoderma, including biological control of plant diseases. While various studies have suggested that T. harzianum is a s...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/14-147
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a part of a large-scale biogeographical study we examined the evolutionary relationships and taxonomic position of Marasmius epidryas, one of the most typical circumpolar arctic-alpine fungi, characterized by a specific, saprobic affinity to dead tissues of Dryas spp. A phylogenetic analysis based on nLSU and RPB2 ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/11-018
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amanita cf. lavendula collections in eastern North America, Mexico, and Costa Rica were found to consist of four cryptic taxa, one of which exhibited consistently unreadable nuclear rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (fungal barcode) sequences after ITS1 base 130. This taxon is designated here as Amanita cf. lavendula taxon 1. ITS s...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2018.1427402
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many rust fungi (Uredinales) that infect rhododendrons are difficult to identify because of similar spore size and overall morphology. As part of a morphological study of rusts in the genus Chrysomyxa, herbarium specimens of Asian rhododendron rusts were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. They were co...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.2.534
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six Nowakowskiella species from Brazil were identified and purified on corn meal agar (CMA) plus glucose and Peptonized Milk-Tryptone-Glucose (PmTG) media and placed into a phylogenetic framework for the genus. New sequence data are presented for four species: N. elongata, N. multispora, and N. ramosa and the new spec...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2019.1588583
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reassessed the circumscription of the cantharelloid clade and identified monophyletic groups by using nLSU, nSSU, mtSSU and RPB2 sequence data. Results agreed with earlier studies that placed the genera Cantharellus, Craterellus, Hydnum, Clavulina, Membranomyces, Multiclavula, Sistotrema, Botryobasidium and the fam...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.937
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungal (AMF) communities from the El Palmar National Park of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, were investigated and characterized. The species of AMF present in five distinct vegetation types-gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest, and scrubland-were isolated, identified and quantified...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/11-353
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The taxonomic position of Inocybe inexpectata is reconsidered on the basis of new molecular and morphological data from four published records. Up to three species can be recognized to which the name I. inexpectata has been applied. In addition to distinct morphological features present in this lineage it is proposed ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/10-041
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Farnesol (FOH) is known to induce apoptosis in some fungi and mammalian cells. We treated Aspergillus flavus, one of the leading causes of human invasive aspergillosis and a key producer of the most potent naturally occurring hepatocarcinogenic compounds, with FOH to assess its effect on the viability of the fungus. F...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/13-292
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beauveria is a globally distributed genus of soil-borne entomopathogenic hyphomycetes of interest as a model system for the study of entomopathogenesis and the biological control of pest insects. Species recognition in Beauveria is difficult due to a lack of taxonomically informative morphology. This has impeded asses...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.1.84
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Russian knapweed (Rhaponticum repens) is a rangeland weed pest in the western United States. One candidate fungus for biological control of R. repens is Puccinia acroptili, which causes a rust disease. Understanding the life cycle of candidate rust fungi for weed biological control is an essential component in risk as...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/08-215
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stachybotrys was found to be associated with idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants in Cleveland, Ohio. Since that time, considerable effort has been put into finding the toxic components responsible for the disease. The name Stachybotrys chartarum has been applied to most of these isolates, but inconsistent toxic...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conidiation of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Hyphomycete) is a complex process that involves the stage- and cell-type-specific expression of hundreds of genes. The suppression subtractive hybridization method was used to target genes involved in conidiation. Seventeen genes were cloned that poten...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.100.1.20
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The taxonomy of Pseudolachnea and Pseudolachnella is controversial. Some authors have regarded them as congeneric, whereas others have considered them to be distinct genera differentiated merely on the number of conidial septa. A total of 26 isolates of Pseudolachnea-like fungi were subjected to morphological examinat...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/14-171
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) are described for 64 isolates, representing 11 species of Aspergillus section Flavi. Mitochondrial DNA haplotypes were identified following digestion of total cellular DNA with the restriction enzymes HaeIII, AseI, or DraI. In general, isolates of the...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new dimorphic fungal species in the arbuscular mycorrhiza-forming Glomeromycota, Ambispora granatensis, was isolated from an agricultural site in the province of Granada (Andalucía, Spain) growing in the rhizosphere of Asparagus officinalis. It was propagated in pot cultures with Trifolium pratense and Sorghum vulga...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/09-146
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cool-season grasses (Poaceae subfamily Poöideae) are an important forage component for livestock in western China, and many have seed-transmitted symbionts of the genus Epichloë, fungal endophytes that are broadly distributed geographically and in many tribes of the Poöideae. Epichloë strains can produce any of severa...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2018.1426941
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attachment of conidia on leaves is a critical first step in the life cycle of aquatic hyphomycetes in streams. In a first series of microcosm experiments, attachment success of three common aquatic hyphomycete species differing in conidial shape (compact, filiform and tetraradiate) was determined on two leaf species, ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.99.1.24
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zygomycete fungi were classified as a single phylum, Zygomycota, based on sexual reproduction by zygospores, frequent asexual reproduction by sporangia, absence of multicellular sporocarps, and production of coenocytic hyphae, all with some exceptions. Molecular phylogenies based on one or a few genes did not support ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/16-042
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phylogenetic relationships of the lichen genus Placopsis and related genera in the Agyriales were analyzed using molecular data. We obtained a total of 66 new sequences from the nuclear ITS, LSU and the mitochondrial SSU rDNA. Phylogenetic analyses were conducted in a Bayesian and a maximum-parsimony framework. Ou...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agaricus sect. Arvenses includes numerous species that are potential candidates for cultivation, and some have high nutritional and medicinal interests. Between 2012 and 2017, 147 specimens of A. sect. Arvenses were collected in China. For this study, nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), n...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2020.1830247
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Morphological, phylogenetic (sequencing of the ribosomal ITS region) and, if applicable, biological (pairings of single-spore testers) species recognition have been used to resolve relationships among 69 collections belonging to the Hymenochaetales genera Phellinus s.str. and Fomitiporia. The isolates originate from a...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15572536.2005.11832927
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The North American species of Cortinarius section Sanguinei were studied using morphological characters and ITS and RPB2 sequence data. Several type collections also were examined. Four species were identified: C. harrisonii sp. nov, C. neosanguineus sp. nov., C. sanguineus and C. sierraensis comb. nov. Of these, C. s...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/12-086
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphospecies Fusarium dimerum, known only from its anamorph, comprises at least 12 phylogenetically distinct species. Analyses of the large subunit ribosomal DNA (LSU rDNA) show they are taxa of the Nectriaceae (Hypocreales), related to F. domesticum and form a phylogenetically distinct clade within Fusarium. Fus...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/08-002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new species Myriophacidium ramosum and Neococcomyces erumpens are described from Rhododendron twigs in the eastern Himalayan Mountains in China. Both are members of the Rhytismatales. ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/08-092
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discovered that published polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for determining mating type (MAT) idiomorph failed to genotype some of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) isolates recovered from Mangifera indica (mango), Swietenia macrophylla (big-leaf mahogany), Annona muricata (soursop), Bursera sp., a...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2019.1649956
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germinating ascospores of Phaeocryptopus gaeumannii produce suprastomatal appressoria from which penetration pegs enter needles. Initial infection occurs between late May and early Jul and coincides with budbreak and shoot elongation. Colonization within needles is exclusively intercellular and increases continuously ...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/07-170r1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fomitiporella accommodates polypores producing annual to perennial basidiocarps with an indistinct subiculum (very thin to almost lacking), mostly a dimitic hyphal structure, lacking any kind of setae, with brownish, thick-walled basidiospores, and causing a white rot. Previously, only a few samples of Fomitiporella w...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2017.1305943
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cultural characteristics of fungi can provide useful information for studying the biology and ecology of a group of closely related species, but these features are often overlooked in the order Polyporales. Optimal temperature and growth rate data can also be of utility for strain selection of cultivated fungi suc...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00275514.2018.1543509
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most aspergilli that produce aflatoxin are members of Aspergillus section Flavi, however isolates of several Aspergillus species not closely related to section Flavi also have been found to produce aflatoxin. Two of the species, Aspergillus ochraceoroseus and an undescribed Aspergillus species SRRC 1468, are morpholog...
journal_title:Mycologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.2.425
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00