Two new rhytismatales on Rhododendron from China.

abstract：:The Harpellales genus Smittium is based on a type species, S. arvernense, which was described by Poisson in 1937 without designation of a type specimen. Smittium arvernense has not been reported since its original publication. Because the other 79 species of Smittium cannot be compared to the type species, a lectotype...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Lichtwardt RW,White MM

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amanita cf. lavendula collections in eastern North America, Mexico, and Costa Rica were found to consist of four cryptic taxa, one of which exhibited consistently unreadable nuclear rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (fungal barcode) sequences after ITS1 base 130. This taxon is designated here as Amanita cf. lavendula taxon 1. ITS s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hughes KW,Tulloss RH,Petersen RH

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gloeodontia xerophila sp. nov. is described and illustrated from material collected on dead xerophyte debris in the Canary Islands. This species is characterized by the odontioid hymenophore with short aculei, up to 2 mm long, dimitic hyphal system and amyloid, subglobose and verrucose spores, 4-5 x 3-4 microm. The ne...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Telleria MT,Dueñas M,Beltrán E,Rodríguez-Armas JL,Melo I

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acremonium is one of the largest and most complex genera of hyphomycetes. Its taxonomy is not yet resolved and the phylogenetic value of the most distinctive morphological features is unknown. The species of this genus produce conidia in chains or form slimy heads or both. We have studied a set of clinical and environ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Giraldo A,Gené J,Cano J,de Hoog S,Decock C,Guarro J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new species of Phylloporus from Bangladesh forests dominated by Shorea robusta are described and illustrated, based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. Phylloporus attenuatus is characterized by its wine-red to brownish-red pilei, decurrent lamellae that stain blue, downwards tapering stipe, a tr...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hosen I,Li TH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The propensity of a fungal pathogen to evolve virulence depends on features of its biology (e.g. mode of reproduction) and of its genome (e.g. amount of repetitive DNA). Populations of Leptosphaeria maculans, a pathogen of Brassica napus (canola), can evolve and overcome disease resistance bred into canola within thre...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Howlett BJ,Lowe RG,Marcroft SJ,van de Wouw AP

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botr yosphaeria stevensii frequently has been associated with dieback and canker diseases of oak, mainly in the western Mediterranean area but more rarely in other regions. The species concept of B. stevensii has been unclear, and it is possible that some collections were identified incorrectly. A collection of fungal...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Alves A,Correia A,Luque J,Phillips A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two interesting fungi belonging to the genus Cordana have been isolated recently in Spain from plant debris. Both are proposed here as new species, described and illustrated. Cordana mercadiana sp. nov. produces 0-1-septate conidia, with a prominent basal scar. Cordana verruculosa sp. nov. differs from the other speci...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hernández-Restrepo M,Gené J,Mena-Portales J,Cano J,Madrid H,Castañeda-Ruiz RF,Guarro J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baudoinia gen. nov. is described to accommodate Torula compniacensis. Reported originally from the walls of buildings near brandy maturation warehouses in Cognac, France, species of Baudoinia are cosmopolitan colonists of exposed surfaces subjected to large diurnal temperature shifts, episodic high relative humidity a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Scott JA,Untereiner WA,Ewaze JO,Wong B,Doyle D

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The population structure of 11 Fennoscandian geographic populations of the pioneer wood-decay basidiomycete Trichaptum abietinum was assessed with PCR-RFLPs, intersequence simple repeats (ISSRs) and mating studies. The three codominant PCR-RFLP markers (1) internal transcribed spacer 2 (nrDNA), (2) glyceraldehyde-3-ph...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kauserud H,Schumacher T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perithecial ascomycete Ophiodothella vaccinii causes a leafspot disease of sparkleberry (Vaccinium arboreum), in which an anamorph is produced early in the life cycle of the fungus. The anamorph forms shiny, black, pulvinate conidiomata that contain a single central pore. After initial infection, fungal hyphae per...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hanlin RT

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After recent changes to the taxonomy of the Botryosphaeriaceae species with diplodia-like (= dark, ovoid, often pigmented) conidia are considered to belong to at least three genera including Diplodia, Lasiodiplodia and Dothiorella. In a recent molecular phylogenetic study it became apparent that two groups of isolates...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： de Wet J,Slippers B,Preisig O,Wingfield BD,Tsopelas P,Wingfield MJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungal (AMF) communities from the El Palmar National Park of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, were investigated and characterized. The species of AMF present in five distinct vegetation types-gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest, and scrubland-were isolated, identified and quantified...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Velázquez MS,Cabello MN,Barrera M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew on cherry bark oak (Quercus falcate var. pagodifolia) collected in Tennessee, USA, was determined to be Erysiphe abbreviata, a species confined to North America. The diagnostically important anamorph of this species is described for the first time. Sequence analyses of the rDNA ITS region and D1/D2 doma...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Braun U,Shi A,Mmbaga M,Takamatsu S,Divarangkoon R,Chen P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a part of a large-scale biogeographical study we examined the evolutionary relationships and taxonomic position of Marasmius epidryas, one of the most typical circumpolar arctic-alpine fungi, characterized by a specific, saprobic affinity to dead tissues of Dryas spp. A phylogenetic analysis based on nLSU and RPB2 ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ronikier M,Ronikier A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six poroid Hymenochaetaceae from Patagonia, Argentina, were studied phylogenetically with nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and partial 28S rDNA sequences, together with morphological data. Two new genera and a new species are introduced as well as two new combinations proposed. Arambarria destruens gen. et s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rajchenberg M,Pildain MB,Bianchinotti MV,Barroetaveña C

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study seven new species of the Botryosphaeriaceae are described from baobab (Adansonia gibbosa) and surrounding endemic tree species growing in the Kimberley region of northwestern Australia. Members of the Botryosphaeriaceae were predominantly endophytes isolated from apparently healthy sapwood and bark of en...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Pavlic D,Wingfield MJ,Barber P,Slippers B,Hardy GE,Burgess TI

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depsides and depsidones are the most common secondary products uniquely produced in lichens by the fungal symbiont, and they accumulate on the outer surface of its hyphae. Their biological roles are subject to debate. Quantitatively the compounds typical of a given lichen can vary dramatically from thallus to thallus....

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Armaleo D,Zhang Y,Cheung S

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syspastospora tropicalis sp. nov. isolated from soil samples from different tropical regions is described and illustrated. The fungus can be easily separated from the other species of the genus by its setose perithecial ascomata with a short papillate neck. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： García D,Stchigel AM,Guarro J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogenetic relationships of the lichen genus Placopsis and related genera in the Agyriales were analyzed using molecular data. We obtained a total of 66 new sequences from the nuclear ITS, LSU and the mitochondrial SSU rDNA. Phylogenetic analyses were conducted in a Bayesian and a maximum-parsimony framework. Ou...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Schmitt I,Lumbsch HT,Søchting U

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uniflagellate zoosporic "fungi" (=Chytridiomycota and the zoosporic protista Hyphochytriomycota) are common inhabitants of soil. However, at what scale differences in their spatial distribution can be detected is poorly known. The first objective of this study was to assess the association of organismal distribution a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Letcher PM,Powell MJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bupleurum gibraltarium is an evergreen shrub endemic to southern Spain and northern Algeria and Morocco. We have collected and cultured an undescribed Kabatiella species that is consistently associated with the flower rachises and leaves of B. gibraltarium in the province of Granada. The fungus forms melanized acervul...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bills GF,Menéndez VG,Platas G

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to characterize a novel Fusarium species that caused leaf and stem spot on Agapanthus praecox (Agapanthus, African lily) in northern Italy and leaf rot and spot on the same host in Melbourne, Australia. Formally described as Fusarium agapanthi, this pathogen was analyzed using phenotypic, phyt...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Edwards J,Auer D,de Alwis SK,Summerell B,Aoki T,Proctor RH,Busman M,O'Donnell K

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new species of Cortinarius, C. flavoaurantians sp. nov., is described from Italian Quercus woods based on both morphological and ITS rDNA data. This taxon is characterized by a yellowish pileus and cortina, a white universal veil and a pileipellis that reacts yellow-orange with KOH. Illustrations of the key micromor...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Vizzini A,Clericuzio M,Boccardo F,Ercole E

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first natural hybrids in the genus Phytophthora were described in 1998, and they were the result of hybridization between P. nicotianae and P. cactorum. They were described formally as Phytophthora × pelgrandis in 2009. In 2007 a second type of P. cactorum hybrid species was described, generated by hybridization b...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Man In 't Veld WA,Rosendahl KC,Hong C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monotypic genus Woswasia is described for wood-inhabiting and mycotrophic fungi classified in the Sordariomycetidae. It is characterized by unicellular, hyaline, globose to ellipsoid, verruculose ascospores; unitunicate long-stipitate asci with an apical annulus staining blue in aqueous cotton blue and perithecia ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jaklitsch WM,Réblová M,Voglmayr H

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the within-population genetic structure of the Pacific golden chanterelle (Cantharellus formosus) in a 50 y old forest stand dominated by Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) with spatial autocorrelation analysis. We tested the null hypothesis that multilocus genotyp...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Dunham SM,O'Dell TE,Molina R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several strains of Fusarium isolated from banana were identified previously as F. verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg but described as unable to produce fumonisin. Here we report biochemical and morphological evidence, as well as multilocus phylogenetic analyses based on elongation factor (EF-1α), calmodulin, β-tubulin,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Van Hove F,Waalwijk C,Logrieco A,Munaut F,Moretti A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new anaerobic rumen fungus was isolated from the rumen fluid of a yellow cow (Bos indicus). This fungus appears to be a previously undescribed species of the genus Caecomyces, it possessing uniflagellate zoospores, a spherical holdfast, tubular sporangiophores and bulbous rhizoids. This new fungus also features dist...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Chen YC,Tsai SD,Cheng HL,Chien CY,Hu CY,Cheng TY

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxonomic treatments often influence the way we both ask and attempt to answer certain biological questions. The classical taxonomy of the dictyostelid cellular slime molds (Dictyosteliales) involves a convenient set of categories that were developed independent of phylogeny. In order to test whether the characters su...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Swanson AR,Spiegel FW,Cavender JC

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00