Typification of Smittium, an important genus in the taxonomy of Harpellales.

abstract：:Analysis of a worldwide collection of strains of Trichoderma asperellum sensu lato using multilocus genealogies of four genomic regions (tef1, rpb2, act, ITS1, 2 and 5.8s rRNA), sequence polymorphism-derived (SPD) markers, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) of t...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Samuels GJ,Ismaiel A,Bon MC,De Respinis S,Petrini O

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intensive studies of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes species complex, its taxonomy still causes confusion. In this study, more than 70 dermatophytes were analyzed based on nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), D1-D2 domains of nuc 28S rDNA (D1D2), and β-tubulin gene (TUBB) sequences to clarify phylogenetic relationsh...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Suh SO,Grosso KM,Carrion ME

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Farnesol (FOH) is known to induce apoptosis in some fungi and mammalian cells. We treated Aspergillus flavus, one of the leading causes of human invasive aspergillosis and a key producer of the most potent naturally occurring hepatocarcinogenic compounds, with FOH to assess its effect on the viability of the fungus. F...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang X,Wang Y,Zhou Y,Wei X

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six poroid Hymenochaetaceae from Patagonia, Argentina, were studied phylogenetically with nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and partial 28S rDNA sequences, together with morphological data. Two new genera and a new species are introduced as well as two new combinations proposed. Arambarria destruens gen. et s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rajchenberg M,Pildain MB,Bianchinotti MV,Barroetaveña C

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many rust fungi (Uredinales) that infect rhododendrons are difficult to identify because of similar spore size and overall morphology. As part of a morphological study of rusts in the genus Chrysomyxa, herbarium specimens of Asian rhododendron rusts were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. They were co...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Crane PE

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the within-population genetic structure of the Pacific golden chanterelle (Cantharellus formosus) in a 50 y old forest stand dominated by Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) with spatial autocorrelation analysis. We tested the null hypothesis that multilocus genotyp...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Dunham SM,O'Dell TE,Molina R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species limits in the small genus Geopyxis are debatable because of problems with interpreting the few phenotypic features and poor documentation of types. To clarify species boundaries and diversity, we studied the morphology of 74 specimens of Geopyxis from the Northern Hemisphere, including five types, and sequence...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang XH,Huhtinen S,Hansen K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elaphomyces compleximurus sp. nov. and E. digitatus sp. nov. are described from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana. Macromorphological, micromorphological, habitat and DNA sequence data are provided for each new species. This is the first report of Elaphomyces ascomata associated with ectomycorrhizal members of the Fab...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Castellano MA,Henkel TW,Miller SL,Smith ME,Aime MC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In arctic tundra soil N is highly limiting, N mineralization is slow and organic N greatly exceeds inorganic N. We studied the effects of fungistatics (azoxystrobin [Quadris] or propiconazole [Tilt]) on the fungi isolated from ericaceous plant roots in vitro. In addition to testing the phytotoxicity of the two fungist...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Walker JF,Johnson LC,Simpson NB,Bill M,Jumpponen A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valsa canker is a destructive disease on apple that causes serious economic losses in eastern Asia. In the present study fungal isolates from cankered apple and pear bark were examined and compared with morphology and rDNA-ITS sequences. Valsa mali was confirmed to be an independent species and a causal pathogen of Va...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang X,Wei J,Huang L,Kang Z

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological, phylogenetic (sequencing of the ribosomal ITS region) and, if applicable, biological (pairings of single-spore testers) species recognition have been used to resolve relationships among 69 collections belonging to the Hymenochaetales genera Phellinus s.str. and Fomitiporia. The isolates originate from a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Fischer M,Binder M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botr yosphaeria stevensii frequently has been associated with dieback and canker diseases of oak, mainly in the western Mediterranean area but more rarely in other regions. The species concept of B. stevensii has been unclear, and it is possible that some collections were identified incorrectly. A collection of fungal...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Alves A,Correia A,Luque J,Phillips A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of Russula subsect. Xerampelinae are notoriously difficult to identify and name and have not been subject to molecular study. A group of species, referred to here as the R. clavipes complex, growing in association with Salix, Betula and Populus as well as coniferous tree species from temperate to arctic and al...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Adamčík S,Slovák M,Eberhardt U,Ronikier A,Jairus T,Hampe F,Verbeken A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a survey of freshwater ascomycetes in Florida an unusual discomycete fungus belonging in the Helotiales was found on submerged Pinus needles. This fungus is described and illustrated as a new genus and species, Aquapoterium pinicola, based on morphological data. Aquapoterium pinicola is characterized by min...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Raja HA,Miller AN,Shearer CA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of two wood-decay basidiomycetes to produce extracellular mucilaginous material (ECMM) and its relationship with total biomass production has been investigated. Growth and ECMM production by the white-rot fungus Coriolus versicolor and the brown-rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum were assessed in liquid cultu...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Vesentini D,Dickinson DJ,Murphy RJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some Amanita specimens collected from Malaysia are critically investigated by morphological examination and molecular analysis of two gene fragments, the nuc rDNA partial 28S (28S) gene and the internal transcriber spacer (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 = ITS) regions. Six phylogenetic species of Amanita section Caesareae are recogni...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Tang LP,Lee SS,Zeng NK,Cai Q,Zhang P,Yang ZL

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The population structure of 11 Fennoscandian geographic populations of the pioneer wood-decay basidiomycete Trichaptum abietinum was assessed with PCR-RFLPs, intersequence simple repeats (ISSRs) and mating studies. The three codominant PCR-RFLP markers (1) internal transcribed spacer 2 (nrDNA), (2) glyceraldehyde-3-ph...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kauserud H,Schumacher T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several cases of speciation by hybridization have been reported in fungi, mostly involving recent hybridization between closely related species. In the basidiomycete genus Microbotryum by contrast some species were suspected to have arisen by hybridization between moderately distant species. In particular two species,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Devier B,Aguileta G,Hood ME,Giraud T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monotypic genus Woswasia is described for wood-inhabiting and mycotrophic fungi classified in the Sordariomycetidae. It is characterized by unicellular, hyaline, globose to ellipsoid, verruculose ascospores; unitunicate long-stipitate asci with an apical annulus staining blue in aqueous cotton blue and perithecia ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jaklitsch WM,Réblová M,Voglmayr H

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a survey of mucoralean fungi from a Cerrado reserve (Brazilian savanna) some isolates of a Mucor-like fungus were isolated from soil plates. Characterization based on morphological, physiological and molecular data from translation elongation factor (EF-1α), 28S (D1/D2) and ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA sequences was mad...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： de Souza JI,Pires-Zottarelli CL,Dos Santos JF,Costa JP,Harakava R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were conducted to determine the effect of osmotic (NaCl, glycerol) and matric (PEG 8000) water stress on temporal germination and growth of two F. graminearum strains over the water potential range of -0.7 to -14.0 MPa at 15 and 25 C. The effect on endogenous water potentials and accumulation of sugars and sug...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ramirez ML,Chulze SN,Magan N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two Laetiporus species, L. ailaoshanensis and L. zonatus spp. nov., are described from southwestern China based on morphological and molecular characters. Laetiporus ailaoshanensis is characterized by orange-yellow to reddish orange pileal surface and cream to buff pores when fresh, azonate to faintly zonate pileus, o...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Song J,Chen Y,Cui B,Liu H,Wang Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular and ultrastructural investigations are revealing unrealized diversity among chytrids as the taxonomic revision of order Chytridiales (Chytridiomycota) progresses. During a biodiversity survey of soil-inhabiting chytrids in Australia an undescribed chytrid was isolated from a soil sample collected in a cool t...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Picard KT,Letcher PM,Powell MJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two species of Nitschkia are described from bark and wood of a legume shrub, native to the semiarid regions of Argentina. Nitschkia campylospora is characterized by asci with a variable number of ascospores, mainly 16, and curved ascospores; hairy ascomata and large ascospores are two distinct features of Nitschkia pi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bianchinotti MV

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new bitunicate ascomycetes belonging to the genus Acanthostigma are described from terrestrial decomposing wood collected from Great Smoky Mountains National Park, USA. Phylogenetic analyses of the nuclear ribosomal 28S large subunit and internal transcribed spacer region placed all three species in the Tubeufia...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Promputtha I,Miller AN

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Lasiosphaeria recently has been circumscribed more narrowly to include five mor-phospecies united by tomentose ascomata containing yellow centrum pigments. Species boundaries have not been established and phylogenetic relationships have not been clearly defined for these morphospecies. To delimit species bou...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Miller AN,Huhndorf SM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brevilegnia ensenadensis sp. nov. is described from litter (floating twigs, leaves, and roots) in a man-made, polluted channel near a petroleum refinery, in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The species is illustrated and compared with other species of the genus; it can be identified by the preponderance of smooth or ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Steciow MM

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungal (AMF) communities from the El Palmar National Park of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, were investigated and characterized. The species of AMF present in five distinct vegetation types-gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest, and scrubland-were isolated, identified and quantified...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Velázquez MS,Cabello MN,Barrera M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minutisphaera is a recently established genus of freshwater Dothideomycetes characterized by small, globose to subglobose or apothecioid, erumpent to superficial, brown ascomata; fissitunicate, eight-spored, ovoid to obclavate asci; and 1-2-septate, clavate to broadly fusiform, hyaline to pale brown ascospores with or...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Raja HA,El-Elimat T,Oberlies NH,Shearer CA,Miller AN,Tanaka K,Hashimoto A,Fournier J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fungal communities are responsible for carbon and nitrogen (N) cycling. The high complexity of the soil fungal community and the high proportion of taxonomically unidentifiable sequences confound ecological interpretations in field studies because physiological information is lacking for many organisms known only...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hesse CN,Torres-Cruz TJ,Tobias TB,Al-Matruk M,Porras-Alfaro A,Kuske CR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00