Widespread vegetative compatibility groups in the dry-rot fungus Serpula lacrymans.

abstract：:The wood-decay fungi Fomes fasciatus and F. fomentarius share many morphological characters that historically have made species delimitation challenging. We examined morphological, molecular and physiological characters of basidiomata and pure cultures of F. fasciatus and F. fomentarius sampled from multiple plant hos...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： McCormick MA,Grand LF,Post JB,Cubeta MA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were conducted to determine the effect of osmotic (NaCl, glycerol) and matric (PEG 8000) water stress on temporal germination and growth of two F. graminearum strains over the water potential range of -0.7 to -14.0 MPa at 15 and 25 C. The effect on endogenous water potentials and accumulation of sugars and sug...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ramirez ML,Chulze SN,Magan N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new saprophyte species of Coelomycetes, Microsphaeropsis ochracea, is described based on an isolate recovered from apple leaf litter from Quebec, Canada. Although this isolate possesses conidia similar to those of Microsphaeropsis arundinis (Ahmad), there are several differences between the two species. M. ochracea ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Carisse O,Bernier J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We discovered that published polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for determining mating type (MAT) idiomorph failed to genotype some of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) isolates recovered from Mangifera indica (mango), Swietenia macrophylla (big-leaf mahogany), Annona muricata (soursop), Bursera sp., a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Montoya-Martínez AC,Rodríguez-Alvarado G,Fernández-Pavía SP,Proctor RH,Kim HS,O'Donnell K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first natural hybrids in the genus Phytophthora were described in 1998, and they were the result of hybridization between P. nicotianae and P. cactorum. They were described formally as Phytophthora × pelgrandis in 2009. In 2007 a second type of P. cactorum hybrid species was described, generated by hybridization b...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Man In 't Veld WA,Rosendahl KC,Hong C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium zanthoxyli and F. continuum are sister taxa that are the etiological agents of canker disease of prickly ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum) in northern China. These two pathogens, together with F. torreyae, the causal agent of canker disease of the critically endangered conifer Florida torreya (Torreya taxifolia) fr...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhou X,O'Donnell K,Kim HS,Proctor RH,Doehring G,Cao ZM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This contribution to the genus Cantharellus in North America deals with the smaller, reddish pink species from the Gulf of Mexico states and eastern United States. C. texensis sp. nov. is presented as a new southern lookalike of C. cinnabarinus. The morphological species concepts are supported by newly generated molec...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Buyck B,Cruaud C,Couloux A,Hofstetter V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pleosporaceae is an important loculoascomycete family. There has been disagreement, however, regarding the taxonomic placement of many genera within this family. This study investigates phylogenetic relationships among the genera Cochliobolus, Kirschsteiniothelia, Leptosphaerulina, Macroventuria, Pleospora, Pyreno...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kodsueb R,Dhanasekaran V,Aptroot A,Lumyong S,McKenzie EH,Hyde KD,Jeewon R

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Harpellales genus Smittium is based on a type species, S. arvernense, which was described by Poisson in 1937 without designation of a type specimen. Smittium arvernense has not been reported since its original publication. Because the other 79 species of Smittium cannot be compared to the type species, a lectotype...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Lichtwardt RW,White MM

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilobolus, a widely distributed coprophilous fungus, grows on herbivore dung. Species of Pilobolus traditionally are described with imprecise morphological characteristics potentially leading to misidentification. In this study we used PCR analysis of taxonomically informative sequences to provide more consistent spec...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Foos KM,Sheehan KB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paper-based works of art and documents of cultural importance kept in museums and libraries can show notorious signs of deterioration, including foxing stains, caused by fungal colonization. Some of the main chromophore agents of fungal origin that deteriorate paper and therefore affect paper cultural heritage both ae...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Nitiu DS,Mallo AC,Saparrat MCN

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monotypic genus Woswasia is described for wood-inhabiting and mycotrophic fungi classified in the Sordariomycetidae. It is characterized by unicellular, hyaline, globose to ellipsoid, verruculose ascospores; unitunicate long-stipitate asci with an apical annulus staining blue in aqueous cotton blue and perithecia ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jaklitsch WM,Réblová M,Voglmayr H

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type of Scleroderma stellatum from Brazil exhibits a sharp echinulate, dark brown peridium, and the type of S. bermudense from Bermuda has a peridium that is loosely woven and fibrillose, whitish to pale brownish. These characters indicate two independent species. This information is contrary to that of Guzmán in ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Guzmán G,Ramírez-Guillén F,Miller OK Jr,Lodge DJ,Baroni TJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological and molecular studies led to the description of Heteroconium triticicola as a new species isolated from roots of wheat in the United Kingdom. The new fungus shares with H. citharexyli, the type species of Heteroconium Petrak, features such as superficial mycelium, macronematous, mononematous, unbranched,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kwaśna H,Bateman GL

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reassessed the circumscription of the cantharelloid clade and identified monophyletic groups by using nLSU, nSSU, mtSSU and RPB2 sequence data. Results agreed with earlier studies that placed the genera Cantharellus, Craterellus, Hydnum, Clavulina, Membranomyces, Multiclavula, Sistotrema, Botryobasidium and the fam...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Moncalvo JM,Nilsson RH,Koster B,Dunham SM,Bernauer T,Matheny PB,Porter TM,Margaritescu S,Weiss M,Garnica S,Danell E,Langer G,Langer E,Larsson E,Larsson KH,Vilgalys R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During surveys of insect-associated mycobiomes in Norway, Poland, and Russia, isolates with affinity to Graphilbum (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota) were recovered. In this study, eight known Graphilbum species as well as the newly collected isolates were compared based on morphology and DNA sequence data for four gene re...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jankowiak R,Solheim H,Bilański P,Marincowitz S,Wingfield MJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study seven new species of the Botryosphaeriaceae are described from baobab (Adansonia gibbosa) and surrounding endemic tree species growing in the Kimberley region of northwestern Australia. Members of the Botryosphaeriaceae were predominantly endophytes isolated from apparently healthy sapwood and bark of en...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Pavlic D,Wingfield MJ,Barber P,Slippers B,Hardy GE,Burgess TI

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B trichothecene toxin-producing clade (B clade) of Fusarium includes the etiological agents of Fusarium head blight, crown rot of wheat and barley and stem and ear rot of maize. B clade isolates also have been recovered from several wild and cultivated grasses, including Dactylis glomerata (orchard grass or cock's...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Aoki T,Vaughan MM,McCormick SP,Busman M,Ward TJ,Kelly A,O'Donnell K,Johnston PR,Geiser DM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungal (AMF) communities from the El Palmar National Park of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, were investigated and characterized. The species of AMF present in five distinct vegetation types-gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest, and scrubland-were isolated, identified and quantified...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Velázquez MS,Cabello MN,Barrera M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class Eurotiomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina) is a monophyletic group comprising two major clades of very different ascomycetous fungi: (i) the subclass Eurotiomycetidae, a clade that contains most of the fungi previously recognized as Plectomycetes because of their mostly enclosed ascomata and prototunicate a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Geiser DM,Gueidan C,Miadlikowska J,Lutzoni F,Kauff F,Hofstetter V,Fraker E,Schoch CL,Tibell L,Untereiner WA,Aptroot A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lewia hordeicola with Alternaria anamorph was isolated from barley grains in Norway. The fungus is homothallic. It produces fertile ascomata on synthetic nutrient agar (SNA) after long incubation at 4 C in the dark. On PCA its anamorph resembles members of the A. infectoria species group. On SNA L. hordeicola differs ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kwaśna H,Ward E,Kosiak B

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a recent group mainly defined by molecular data the genus Lactifluus is in need of further study to provide insight into the morphological and molecular variation within the genus, species limits and relationships. Phylogenetic analyses of nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), D1 and D2 domains of nuc 28S rDNA (28S), and ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang XH,Buyck B,Verbeken A,Hansen K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium communities play important functional roles in soil and in plants as pathogens, endophytes, and saprotrophs. This study tests how rhizosphere Fusarium communities may vary with plant species, changes in the diversity of the surrounding plant community, and soil physiochemical characteristics. Fusarium communi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： LeBlanc N,Kinkel L,Kistler HC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inoculum of ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi was examined in a 16 y long nitrogen fertilization experiment maintained in a temperate oak savanna. To measure EM fungal inoculum, bur oak seedlings were grown in three types of bioassays: (i) intact soil cores that measure inoculum such as spores, mycelia and mycorrhizal ro...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Avis PG,Charvat I

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six species of Cystangium, a genus of sequestrate taxa related to Russula, were collected in Patagonia (Argentina and Chile) during autumn 2001. Two species, C. depauperatum Singer & A.H. Sm. and C. nothofagi (E. Horak) Trappe, Castellano & T. Lebel, were already known from this region, while four new species, C. domi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Trierveiler-Pereira L,Smith ME,Trappe JM,Nouhra ER

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fungal communities are responsible for carbon and nitrogen (N) cycling. The high complexity of the soil fungal community and the high proportion of taxonomically unidentifiable sequences confound ecological interpretations in field studies because physiological information is lacking for many organisms known only...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hesse CN,Torres-Cruz TJ,Tobias TB,Al-Matruk M,Porras-Alfaro A,Kuske CR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three species of Cercophora were found during a survey of the biodiversity of microfungi in northwest Argentina. Cercophora argentina possesses a unique combination of morphological characters and is described as a new species, while C. costaricensis and C. solaris are reported as new records for Argentina. Other spec...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Del Valle Catania M,Romero AI,Huhndorf SM,Miller AN

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nivicolous myxomycetes are a group of amoebozoan protists dependent on long-lasting snow cover worldwide. Recent fine-scale analysis of species diversity from the austral Andes revealed high intraspecific variability of most taxa, suggesting independent evolutionary processes and significant differences in species com...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ronikier A,García-Cunchillos I,Janik P,Lado C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conidiation of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Hyphomycete) is a complex process that involves the stage- and cell-type-specific expression of hundreds of genes. The suppression subtractive hybridization method was used to target genes involved in conidiation. Seventeen genes were cloned that poten...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wu J,Ridgway HJ,Carpenter MA,Glare TR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phellinus coronadensis is characterized and described morphologically as a new species from southern Arizona, USA. This fungus was previously reported as P. torulosus based on morphological similarities of the basidiomes and type of wood decay. However, P. coronadensis is restricted to two mountain ranges in southern ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rizzo DM,Gieser PT,Burdsall HH Jr

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00