Scleroderma stellatum versus Scleroderma bermudense: the status of Scleroderma echinatum and the first record of Veligaster nitidum from the Virgin Islands.

abstract：:Valsa canker is a destructive disease on apple that causes serious economic losses in eastern Asia. In the present study fungal isolates from cankered apple and pear bark were examined and compared with morphology and rDNA-ITS sequences. Valsa mali was confirmed to be an independent species and a causal pathogen of Va...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang X,Wei J,Huang L,Kang Z

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular and ultrastructural investigations are revealing unrealized diversity among chytrids as the taxonomic revision of order Chytridiales (Chytridiomycota) progresses. During a biodiversity survey of soil-inhabiting chytrids in Australia an undescribed chytrid was isolated from a soil sample collected in a cool t...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Picard KT,Letcher PM,Powell MJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology and phylogeny of Anthracoidea on Carex meadii (sect. Paniceae) collected in Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, USA, were studied by light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and LSU rDNA sequence analyses. As a result A. caricis-meadii sp. nov. is described. The fungus differs morphologically from Anthraco...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Savchenko KG,Lutz M,Piatek M,Heluta VP,Nevo E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reassessed the circumscription of the cantharelloid clade and identified monophyletic groups by using nLSU, nSSU, mtSSU and RPB2 sequence data. Results agreed with earlier studies that placed the genera Cantharellus, Craterellus, Hydnum, Clavulina, Membranomyces, Multiclavula, Sistotrema, Botryobasidium and the fam...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Moncalvo JM,Nilsson RH,Koster B,Dunham SM,Bernauer T,Matheny PB,Porter TM,Margaritescu S,Weiss M,Garnica S,Danell E,Langer G,Langer E,Larsson E,Larsson KH,Vilgalys R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilobolus, a widely distributed coprophilous fungus, grows on herbivore dung. Species of Pilobolus traditionally are described with imprecise morphological characteristics potentially leading to misidentification. In this study we used PCR analysis of taxonomically informative sequences to provide more consistent spec...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Foos KM,Sheehan KB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most aspergilli that produce aflatoxin are members of Aspergillus section Flavi, however isolates of several Aspergillus species not closely related to section Flavi also have been found to produce aflatoxin. Two of the species, Aspergillus ochraceoroseus and an undescribed Aspergillus species SRRC 1468, are morpholog...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Cary JW,Klich MA,Beltz SB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early Holocene bison mandibles (Bison antiquus) from Nebraska, ca. 8500 y ago, were examined with a variety of modern histotechnological procedures and staining techniques. A pathological, anatomical diagnosis of moderately severe, locally extensive, mandibular osteomyelitis with intralesional spherules morphologicall...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Morrow W

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class Eurotiomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina) is a monophyletic group comprising two major clades of very different ascomycetous fungi: (i) the subclass Eurotiomycetidae, a clade that contains most of the fungi previously recognized as Plectomycetes because of their mostly enclosed ascomata and prototunicate a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Geiser DM,Gueidan C,Miadlikowska J,Lutzoni F,Kauff F,Hofstetter V,Fraker E,Schoch CL,Tibell L,Untereiner WA,Aptroot A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depsides and depsidones are the most common secondary products uniquely produced in lichens by the fungal symbiont, and they accumulate on the outer surface of its hyphae. Their biological roles are subject to debate. Quantitatively the compounds typical of a given lichen can vary dramatically from thallus to thallus....

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Armaleo D,Zhang Y,Cheung S

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elaphomyces compleximurus sp. nov. and E. digitatus sp. nov. are described from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana. Macromorphological, micromorphological, habitat and DNA sequence data are provided for each new species. This is the first report of Elaphomyces ascomata associated with ectomycorrhizal members of the Fab...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Castellano MA,Henkel TW,Miller SL,Smith ME,Aime MC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found high diversity of vegetative compatibility (vc) types in native populations of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in Japan and China; almost every isolate was in a unique vc type. In Japan we found 71 vc types in a sample of 79 isolates pooled from six populations. Within two populations in...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Liu YC,Milgroom MG

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Armillaria mexicana (Agaricales, Physalacriaceae) is described as a new species based on morphology, DNA sequence data, and phylogenetic analyses. It clearly differs from previously reported Armillaria species in North, Central, and South America. It is characterized by the absence of fibulae in the basidioma, abundan...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Elías-Román RD,Medel-Ortiz R,Alvarado-Rosales D,Hanna JW,Ross-Davis AL,Kim MS,Klopfenstein NB

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stachybotrys was found to be associated with idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants in Cleveland, Ohio. Since that time, considerable effort has been put into finding the toxic components responsible for the disease. The name Stachybotrys chartarum has been applied to most of these isolates, but inconsistent toxic...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Andersen B,Nielsen KF,Jarvis BB

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new Rosellinia species, R. capetribulensis isolated from Calamus sp. in Australia is described. R. capetribulensis is characterized by perithecia immersed within a carbonaceous stroma surrounded by subiculum-like hyphae, asci with large, barrel-shaped amyloid apical apparatus and large dark brown spores. Morphologic...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bahl J,Jeewon R,Hyde KD

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock-inhabiting fungi (RIF) are adapted to thrive in oligotrophic environments and to survive under conditions of abiotic stress. Under these circumstances, they form biocoenoses with other tolerant organisms, such as lichens, or with less specific phototrophic consortia of aerial algae or cyanobacteria. RIF are phylo...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ametrano CG,Knudsen K,Kocourková J,Grube M,Selbmann L,Muggia L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suillus quiescens sp. nov. is common under Pinus muricata on Santa Cruz and Santa Rosa Islands in the northern Channel Islands of California, and we subsequently found it fruiting at Point Reyes National Seashore on the central coast of California. Sequences from the internal transcribed spacer region show that it is ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bruns TD,Grubisha LC,Trappe JM,Kerekes JF,Vellinga EC

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new milkcap species, Lactarius fuscomarginatus, was found in the subtropical region of central Veracruz (eastern Mexico) associated with two relict populations of Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana. The species is characterized macroscopically by its dark pileus and stipe and by its distant and whitish lamellae with bl...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Montoya L,Bandala VM,Haug I,Stubbe D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium zanthoxyli and F. continuum are sister taxa that are the etiological agents of canker disease of prickly ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum) in northern China. These two pathogens, together with F. torreyae, the causal agent of canker disease of the critically endangered conifer Florida torreya (Torreya taxifolia) fr...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhou X,O'Donnell K,Kim HS,Proctor RH,Doehring G,Cao ZM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma harzianum is known as a cosmopolitan, ubiquitous species associated with a wide variety of substrates. It is possibly the most commonly used name in agricultural applications involving Trichoderma, including biological control of plant diseases. While various studies have suggested that T. harzianum is a s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Chaverri P,Branco-Rocha F,Jaklitsch W,Gazis R,Degenkolb T,Samuels GJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Penicillium brocae is a new monoverticillate species isolated from coffee berry borers collected at coffee plantations in Mexico near Cacahoatán, Chiapas, and from borers reared on artificial diets at ECOSUR laboratory facilities in Tapachula, Chiapas. Phenotypically, it is in Penicillium series Implicatum, but becaus...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Peterson SW,Pérez J,Vega FE,Infante F

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The karyotypes of three isolates of Mycosphaerella graminicola, the septoria tritici blotch pathogen of wheat, were analyzed with both pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and the cytological technique called germ tube burst method (GTBM). These analyses revealed a chromosome length polymorphism among these isolate...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Mehrabi R,Taga M,Kema GH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was conducted to identify Botrytis spp. isolated from symptomatic broad bean plants grown in Hubei Province, China. Among 184 Botrytis strains, three distinct species, B. cinerea, B. fabae and a previously undescribed Botrytis sp., were identified based on morphology of colonies, sclerotia and conidi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhang J,Wu MD,Li GQ,Yang L,Yu L,Jiang DH,Huang HC,Zhuang WY

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new species Myriophacidium ramosum and Neococcomyces erumpens are described from Rhododendron twigs in the eastern Himalayan Mountains in China. Both are members of the Rhytismatales. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hou CL,Piepenbring M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new species Lophodermium macci is described. It is similar in its morphology, habitat, geographic range and ecology to L. pini-excelsae, L. staleyi and L. nitens and often is misidentified as L. pinastri on Pinus strobus in herbaria. A modified technique was used to extract DNA from minute ascomata on herbarium sp...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Sokolski S,Piché Y,Bérubé JA

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The North American species of Cortinarius section Sanguinei were studied using morphological characters and ITS and RPB2 sequence data. Several type collections also were examined. Four species were identified: C. harrisonii sp. nov, C. neosanguineus sp. nov., C. sanguineus and C. sierraensis comb. nov. Of these, C. s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Niskanen T,Liimatainen K,Ammirati JF,Hughes K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new species of Didymium (Myxomycetes), D. azorellae, isolated from plant debris in a moist chamber, collected during studies of cold arid areas of Argentina and Peru, is described. It can be distinguished by its small size, the tightly packed layer of lime crystals on the peridium, the very scant, or absent, capilli...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wrigley de Basanta D,Estrada-Torres A,García-Cunchillos I,Cano Echevarría A,Lado C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phomopsis viticola is the causal agent of Phomopsis cane and leaf spot on Vitis spp., a persistent and economically important disease in temperate regions. Here we describe the transformation of this fungus with two different constructs (pBHt2_sGFP and pIGPAPA) containing the green fluorescent protein (GFP) and the hy...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Anco DJ,Kim S,Mitchell TK,Madden LV,Ellis MA

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During surveys of insect-associated mycobiomes in Norway, Poland, and Russia, isolates with affinity to Graphilbum (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota) were recovered. In this study, eight known Graphilbum species as well as the newly collected isolates were compared based on morphology and DNA sequence data for four gene re...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jankowiak R,Solheim H,Bilański P,Marincowitz S,Wingfield MJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perithecial ascomycete Ophiodothella vaccinii causes a leafspot disease of sparkleberry (Vaccinium arboreum), in which an anamorph is produced early in the life cycle of the fungus. The anamorph forms shiny, black, pulvinate conidiomata that contain a single central pore. After initial infection, fungal hyphae per...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hanlin RT

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two fungal species were isolated from a polluted watercourse near the Talkha fertilizer plant, Mansoura Province, Egypt. Aspergillus niger, A. flavus, Cunninghamella echinulata and Trichoderma koningii were isolated frequently. On the basis of its frequency, Cunninghamella echinulata was chosen for biosorption ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： El-Morsy el-SM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00