Measurement site of visceral adipose tissue and prediction of metabolic syndrome in youth.

abstract：:Despite the increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the pediatric population, there is limited information about the relative effectiveness of treatment approaches. This article describes the rationale and design of a National Institutes of Health-sponsored multi-site, randomized, parallel group cli...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： TODAY Study Group.,Zeitler P,Epstein L,Grey M,Hirst K,Kaufman F,Tamborlane W,Wilfley D

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the association between family history of diabetes (FHD) and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) is independent of body mass index (BMI) in children and adolescents. METHODS:In all 443 (11.9%) children and adolescents with FHD, and 3280 (88.1%) without FHD were enrolled in a population-based ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Rodríguez-Moran M,Guerrero-Romero F,Aradillas-García C,Violante R,Simental-Mendia LE,Monreal-Escalante E,Mendoza Ede L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of macrovascular complications is probably underestimated in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Arterial stiffness (AS) is a subclinical marker of cardiovascular (CV) risk. The most validated, non-invasive method for AS measurement is pulse wave velocity (PWV). Only a few PWV studies have be...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Obermannova B,Petruzelkova L,Sulakova T,Sumnik Z

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although insulin analogs have dramatically changed diabetes treatment, scarce evidence is available on those effects. We aimed to explore whether glycemic control had improved, the use of insulin analogs had been increased, and hypoglycemic events had decreased over time in Japanese pediatric patients with ty...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mochizuki M,Kikuchi T,Urakami T,Kikuchi N,Kawamura T,Yokomichi H,Hoshino T,Matsuura N,Sasaki N,Sugihara S,Amemiya S,Japanese Study Group of Insulin Therapy for Childhood Adolescent Diabetes (JSGIT).

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identify and evaluate current treatment recommendations in Europe for the care of children with diabetes in view of the European Union (EU) recommendations for Reference Centers. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent in 2008 to representatives of all EU countries and Norway, all known to be actively involved in p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： de Beaufort C,Vazeou A,Sumnik Z,Cinek O,Hanas R,Danne T,Aschemeier B,Forsander G,SWEET group.

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of youth-onset type 2 diabetes is increasing worldwide in parallel with the obesity epidemic. In India, the age at onset of type 2 diabetes had traditionally been a decade or two earlier compared with the western population. Hence, it is not surprising that the prevalence of youth-onset type 2 diabetes ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mohan V,Jaydip R,Deepa R

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to search for mutations in the NEUROD1 and IPF-1 genes in patients with clinical characteristics of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) but with no mutations in the HNF-4A (MODY1), GCK (MODY2) and TCF1 (MODY3) genes. METHODS:We studied 30 unrelated Czech probands with a clin...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Gonsorcíková L,Průhová S,Cinek O,Ek J,Pelikánová T,Jørgensen T,Eiberg H,Pedersen O,Hansen T,Lebl J

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adult brain accounts for a disproportionally large percentage of the body’s total energy consumption (1). However, during brain development,energy demand is even higher, reaching the adult rate by age 2 and increasing to nearly twice the adult rate by age 10, followed by gradual reduction toward adult levels in th...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Arbelaez AM,Semenkovich K,Hershey T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Real-time continuous glucose monitoring systems (RT-CGMS) are a recently introduced technology for type 1 diabetes and experience in children is limited. OBJECTIVE:To assess patient and caregiver's perception of benefits and disadvantages of RT-CGMS in children or young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cemeroglu AP,Stone R,Kleis L,Racine MS,Postellon DC,Wood MA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are responsible for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Animal studies have shown that administration of Tregs can prevent type 1 diabetes (DM1). Several clinical trials attempted to induce Tregs with various agents, and thus provide long-term tolerance of β cells in DM1. Nevertheless, ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Marek-Trzonkowska N,Myśliwec M,Siebert J,Trzonkowski P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most youth with type 1 diabetes do not meet the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) targets for hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), blood pressure (BP), lipids, and body mass index (BMI). We hypothesized that ISPAD/ADA goal achievement would be assoc...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bjornstad P,Cree-Green M,Baumgartner A,Coe G,Reyes YG,Schäfer M,Pyle L,Regensteiner JG,Reusch JE,Nadeau KJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Effects of pump treatment vs. four times daily injections were explored in children with diabetes with regard to quality of life and impact of disease as well as adverse effects and parameters of metabolic control. METHODS:An open, parallel, randomized controlled prospective comparative study lasting 14 mont...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Nuboer R,Borsboom GJ,Zoethout JA,Koot HM,Bruining J

更新日期：2008-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which self-regulation skills of adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D), including executive functioning and emotion regulation, relate to treatment adherence and glycemic control. METHOD:Participants were 109 adolescents aged 12-18 yr with TID and their primary caregiver who attended...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Graziano PA,Geffken GR,Williams LB,Lewin AB,Duke DC,Storch EA,Silverstein JH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to analyze the relationship between epilepsy and glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and the impact of GADA on demographic, clinical, and metabolic data in T1DM patients with epilepsy. METHODS:We searched for patients with T1DM ≤20 years and ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： de Sousa GJ,Tittel SR,Häusler M,Holterhus PM,Berger G,Holder M,Kamrath C,Golembowski S,Herrlinger S,Holl RW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed whether differing autoantibody screening criteria for type 1 diabetes (T1D) prevention trials result in different baseline metabolic profiles of those who screen positive. METHODS:Diabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 (DPT-1) participants were screened for islet cell autoantibodies, whereas TrialNet N...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Sosenko JM,Mahon J,Rafkin L,Lachin JM,Krause-Steinrauf H,Krischer JP,Cuthbertson D,Palmer JP,Thompson C,Greenbaum CJ,Skyler JS,Diabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 and TrialNet Study Groups.

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Characterization of partial remission using the insulin dose-adjusted HbA1c (IDAA1c) ≤ 9 definition in a multiethnic Brazilian population of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D), in addition with the determination of both Class II HLA genotype and autoantibodies. METHODS:We analyzed the preval...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Camilo DS,Pradella F,Paulino MF,Baracat ECE,Marini SH,Guerra G Jr,Pavin EJ,Parisi C,Longhini ALF,Marques SB,Guariento EG,Lieber SR,Macedo CF,Gama E Silva L,Farias AS,Santos LMB,Volpini WMG

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review highlights the evidence of linking small for gestational age (SGA) with metabolic/cardiovascular disturbances (dysmetabolic syndrome) in later life. The metabolic and cardiovascular complications associated with in utero undernutrition have been identified during the past 10 yr. Reduced fetal growth is ind...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Levy-Marchal C,Jaquet D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adolescents with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are limited. Echocardiography was performed in the last year of the Treatment Options for type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) clinical trial (median 4½ yr from diagnosis of T2D, average age 18 yr), including MMode and 2D m...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Levitt Katz L,Gidding SS,Bacha F,Hirst K,McKay S,Pyle L,Lima JA,TODAY Study Group.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mothers of youth with type 1 diabetes experience increased levels of stress and depression related to the burden of diabetes management, but the concept of diabetes distress, or distress linked specifically to diabetes and its management, has not been applied to mothers. The current study examined diabetes di...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Rumburg TM,Lord JH,Savin KL,Jaser SS

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal diabetes mellitus is a rare (1/400 000 newborns) but potentially devastating condition, which may be transient or permanent; typical symptoms occur within the first 4 wk of life. The transient form is a developmental insulin production disorder that resolves postnatally. Fifty to 60% of cases can be seen as t...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Goksen D,Darcan S,Coker M,Aksu G,Yildiz B,Kara S,Kültürsay N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease occurring in genetically susceptible individuals. The precipitating cause is unclear. Recently, the Second Lebanon War exposed a large civilian population in northern Israel to significant psychological stress in the form of repeated barrages of missile attacks. HYPO...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Zung A,Blumenfeld O,Shehadeh N,Dally Gottfried O,Tenenbaum Rakover Y,Hershkovitz E,Gillis D,Zangen D,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Hanukoglu A,Rachmiel M,Shalitin S,Israel IDDM Registry Study Group.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main objective of this work was to follow-up the development of diabetic neuropathy (DN) and its severity in patients with type 1 diabetes over 10 yr. Our intention was also to observe risk factor changes and verify which of them influence the development of neuropathy. The other objective was longitudina...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hajas G,Kissova V,Tirpakova A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations in the K(ATP)-channel cause neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM), and patients have been safely transitioned from insulin to sulfonylureas. We report a male infant with permanent NDM (PNDM), born to a PNDM mother. Blood glucose began to rise on day of life (DOL) 2, and sulfonylurea (glyburide) therapy...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wambach JA,Marshall BA,Koster JC,White NH,Nichols CG

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mechanisms underlying the role of non-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genetic risk variants in type 1 diabetes (T1D) are poorly understood. We aimed to test the association between methylation and non-HLA genetic risk. METHODS:We conducted a methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTL) analysis in a nested case-...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Carry PM,Vanderlinden LA,Johnson RK,Dong F,Steck AK,Frohnert BI,Rewers M,Yang IV,Kechris K,Norris JM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is marked variation in diabetes outcomes for children and adolescents across the UK. We used modelling techniques to examine the independent contributions of deprivation, ethnicity, insulin pump use, and health service use on HbA1c trajectories across adolescence. METHODS:Prospective data from a large...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Viner RM,White B,Amin R,Peters C,Khanolkar A,Christie D,Hindmarsh PC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) in childhood is progressively increasing, it is less clear whether the presentation of newly diagnosed DM is changing. The aim of this study was to establish whether any biochemical or clinical presentation parameters have altered over time. A re...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Jackson W,Hofman PL,Robinson EM,Elliot RB,Pilcher CC,Cutfield WS

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to compare genetic (HLA-DQ) and immune markers in a large population of type 1 diabetic (T1D) children and adolescents residing in the same environment, but of different ethnic origin: European Caucasians (EC), Moghrabin Caucasians (MC), Black Africans (BA) and of Mixed Origin (MO). METHO...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Stoupa A,Dorchy H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivating mutations in the pancreatic beta cell ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP) ) channel genes are identified by sequencing in approximately 80% of patients with diazoxide-unresponsive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH). Genetic testing is clinically important as the mode of inheritance of a K(ATP) channel mutat...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Flanagan S,Damhuis A,Banerjee I,Rokicki D,Jefferies C,Kapoor R,Hussain K,Ellard S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monogenic forms of diabetes in children are frequently misclassified as either type 1 diabetes or young-onset type 2 diabetes. There is a paucity of literature regarding pediatric monogenic diabetes in the Indian population. A retrospective analysis of case records of 37 children with monogenic diabetes who were diagn...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lakshmanan NK,Pavithran PV,Bhavani N,Abraham N,Kumar H,Nair V,Menon U,Menon AS,Narayanan P,Lakshmi G

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study is designed to identify environmental exposures triggering islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes (T1D) in genetically high-risk children. We describe the first 100 participants diagnosed with T1D, hypothesizing that (i) they are diagnosed ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elding Larsson H,Vehik K,Gesualdo P,Akolkar B,Hagopian W,Krischer J,Lernmark Å,Rewers M,Simell O,She JX,Ziegler A,Haller MJ,TEDDY Study Group.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00