Effects of long-term PPI treatment on producing bowel symptoms and SIBO.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), including erosive reflux disease and non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), is a chronic disease with a significant negative effect on quality of life. State-of-the-art treatment involves proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). However, relapse of symptoms occurs in the majority of the patients who require recurrent or continuous therapy. Although PPIs are well tolerated, little information is available about gastrointestinal side effects. AIM:To evaluate the effects of long-term PPI treatment on development of bowel symptoms and/or small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO). METHODS:Patients with NERD not complaining of bowel symptoms were selected by upper endoscopy, 24-h pH-metry and a structured questionnaire concerning severity and frequency of bloating, flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and constipation. Patients were treated with esomeprazole 20 mg bid for 6 months. Prior to and after 8 weeks and 6 months of therapy, patients received the structured questionnaire and underwent evaluation of SIBO by glucose hydrogen breath test (GHBT). RESULTS:Forty-two patients with NERD were selected out of 554 eligible patients. After 8 weeks of PPI treatment, patients complained of bloating, flatulence, abdominal pain and diarrhoea in 43%, 17%, 7% and 2%, respectively. After 6 months, the incidence of bowel symptoms further increased and GHBT was found positive in 11/42 (26%) patients. By a post hoc analysis, a significant (P < 0·05) percentage of patients (8/42) met Rome III criteria for irritable bowel syndrome. CONCLUSIONS:Prolonged PPI treatment may produce bowel symptoms and SIBO; therefore, the strategy of step-down or on-demand PPI therapy should be encouraged in GERD.

journal_name

Eur J Clin Invest

authors

Compare D,Pica L,Rocco A,De Giorgi F,Cuomo R,Sarnelli G,Romano M,Nardone G

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2362.2010.02419.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-04-01 00:00:00

pages

380-6

issue

4

eissn

0014-2972

issn

1365-2362

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The effect of testosterone replacement on plasma lipids and apolipoproteins.

    abstract::Ten men with Klinefelter's syndrome were studied to assess the effect of testosterone replacement on plasma lipids and apolipoproteins. Measurements taken before the insertion of a testosterone ester implant were compared with those obtained 1 week and 4 weeks later. Mean plasma testosterone, androstenedione, total ch...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1989.tb00256.x

    authors: Jones DB,Higgins B,Billet JS,Price WH,Edwards CR,Beastall GH,Shepherd J,Sweeting VM,Horn DB,Wenham PR

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid intima-media thickness predicts carotid plaque development: Meta-analysis of seven studies involving 9341 participants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid intima-media thickness and carotid plaque are well-established imaging markers used to capture different stages of the atherosclerotic disease process. We aimed to quantify to which extent carotid intima-media thickness predicts incidence of first-ever carotid plaque. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two indep...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.13217

    authors: Tschiderer L,Klingenschmid G,Seekircher L,Willeit P

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of sorafenib on hepatic encephalopathy and the mechanistic survey in cirrhotic rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor that inhibits angiogenesis and carcinogenesis, has been used for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. However, sporadic cases have been reported with the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after sorafenib treatment, mostly in those with cirrhosis. Liver ...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.12006

    authors: Hsu SJ,Hsin IF,Lin YL,Chen YC,Huang HC,Lee FY,Lin HC,Chang CC,Lee SD

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of the female sexual cycle of the activity of delta-aminolaevulinate synthase in rat liver.

    abstract::The activity of delta-aminolaevulinate synthase was determined in the livers of fed female rats and was found to vary with the phase of their sexual cycle. The highest enzymic activity was obtained during preoestrus (38.0 +/- 3.2 nmol delta-aminolaevulinateg.g liver.-1 hour-1), the lowest during dioestrus (17.4 +/- 3....

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1976.tb00536.x

    authors: Held H,Przerwa M

    更新日期:1976-09-10 00:00:00

  • Impaired antioxidant HDL function is associated with premature myocardial infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is growing evidence that the predictive value of HDL cholesterol levels for cardiovascular risk stratification is limited in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). HDL function seems to be a more sensitive surrogate of cardiovascular risk estimation than simple serum levels. Therefore, we aimed t...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/eci.12466

    authors: Distelmaier K,Wiesbauer F,Blessberger H,Oravec S,Schrutka L,Binder C,Dostal E,Schillinger M,Wojta J,Lang IM,Maurer G,Huber K,Goliasch G

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • How to survive the medical misinformation mess.

    abstract::Most physicians and other healthcare professionals are unaware of the pervasiveness of poor quality clinical evidence that contributes considerably to overuse, underuse, avoidable adverse events, missed opportunities for right care and wasted healthcare resources. The Medical Misinformation Mess comprises four key pro...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/eci.12834

    authors: Ioannidis JPA,Stuart ME,Brownlee S,Strite SA

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreas transcription factor 1alpha expression is regulated in pancreatitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of acinar cell-specific genes requires the pancreas transcription factor 1alpha (Ptf1alpha). p48 is the only component of Ptf1alpha that is involved in both acinar gene regulation and pancreatic ontogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To determine whether Ptf1alpha/p48 expression is regulated during p...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2007.01856.x

    authors: Molero X,Adell T,Skoudy A,Padilla MA,Gómez JA,Chalaux E,Malagelada JR,Real FX

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of telmisartan and enalapril on renoprotection in patients with mild to moderate chronic kidney disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Blocking the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors protects against renal injury in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study was to compare the chronic effects of telmisartan and enalapril on proteinuria, urinary...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2010.02319.x

    authors: Nakamura T,Fujiwara N,Kawagoe Y,Sugaya T,Ueda Y,Koide H

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral and hepatic insulin sensitivity in healthy elderly human subjects.

    abstract::Insulin resistance has been reported in normal ageing but discrepancies between such studies may be related to compounding factors such as body composition and exercise patterns. We employed a two-step hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp to assess peripheral and hepatic tissue insulin sensitivity and glucose recycling...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01352.x

    authors: Broughton DL,James OW,Alberti KG,Taylor R

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of low protein diet on the renal response to meat ingestion in diabetic nephropathy.

    abstract::We measured the renal haemodynamic and proteinuric response to a meat meal (MM) in ten persistently proteinuric insulin-dependent diabetic patients in a randomized cross-over study of 3 weeks on low protein diet (LPD) or normal protein intake (NPD). On LPD, protein intake (0.64 +/- 0.05 vs 1.15 +/- 0.09 g kg-1 body we...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01807.x

    authors: Pinto JR,Bending JJ,Dodds RA,Viberti GC

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Q fever associated with systemic sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:After the Q fever outbreak in the Netherlands between 2007 and 2010, more than 300 patients with chronic Q fever have been identified. Some patients were also diagnosed with systemic sclerosis, a rare immune-mediated disease. We aimed to increase awareness of concomitant chronic Q fever infection and systemi...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.13123

    authors: Jansen AFM,Raijmakers RPH,van Deuren M,Vonk MC,Bleeker-Rovers CP

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • CREB transcription factor modulates Bcl2 transcription in response to C5a in HL-60-derived neutrophils.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Complement fragment C5a and neutrophils have been implicated in the pathogenesis of renal disease and C5a has also been shown to delay apoptosis of human neutrophils via a transcription-independent pathway. However, transcription-dependent pathways have not been well described. The present study examined whe...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01637.x

    authors: Perianayagam MC,Madias NE,Pereira BJ,Jaber BL

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk of gingival enlargement in patients treated with anticonvulsant drugs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictors of gingival enlargement in patients treated with anti-epileptics have not been previously assessed. This study was conducted to determine, with the aid of two indices that score vertical and horizontal overgrowth, the prevalence and risk factors for gingival enlargement in patients treated with ph...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2001.00869.x

    authors: Brunet L,Miranda J,Roset P,Berini L,Farré M,Mendieta C

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • OKT3-induced nephrotoxicity is associated with release of group II secretory phospholipase A2.

    abstract::Administration of the murine IgG2a CD3 monoclonal antibody OKT3 exerts a transient nephrotoxic effect. Increased levels of group II secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-II) might account for this nephrotoxicity as sPLA2-II induces the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, vasoactive lipid mediators that influence glomerular ha...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1996.tb02132.x

    authors: Wever PC,Roest RW,Wolbink-Kamp AM,Wolbink GJ,Weening JJ,Hack CE,ten Berge JM

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bezafibrate down-regulates fibrinogen biosynthesis in human hepatoma HepG2 cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bezafibrate reportedly lowers serum lipids and plasma fibrinogen in humans and rats, but the mechanism of this process has still to be clarified. We have addressed this problem by investigating the effects of bezafibrate on fibrinogen in the human hepatoma HepG2 cell line. METHODS:In cells cultured with and...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1998.00251.x

    authors: Binsack R,Stegmeier K,Dörge L,Völkl A

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Why is soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 related to cardiovascular mortality?

    abstract::Increased plasma levels of soluble adhesion molecules are associated with an increased risk of atherothrombosis. The pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for these associations are not known. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) con...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2002.00919.x

    authors: Becker A,van Hinsbergh VW,Jager A,Kostense PJ,Dekker JM,Nijpels G,Heine RJ,Bouter LM,Stehouwer CD

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Very long chain n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit proliferation of human T-lymphocytes in vitro.

    abstract::The effect of marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on proliferation of human T-cells in vitro was compared to other polyunsaturated, monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids. Monoenes and saturated fatty acids had little effect on T-cell proliferation. Eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid exerted a strong...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1993.tb00750.x

    authors: Søyland E,Nenseter MS,Braathen L,Drevon CA

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin time-dependent effects on the leg exchange of glucose and amino acids in man.

    abstract::Time-dependent effects of insulin on the leg exchange of glucose, lactate, glycerol, free fatty acids (FFA) and amino acids were measured in relation to oxygen uptake (leg and whole body) and whole body glucose assimilation including oxidation. Seven healthy males (58 +/- 3 years of age) were investigated before opera...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01390.x

    authors: Lundgren F,Edén E,Arfvidsson B,Lundholm K

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Italian survey on managing immune checkpoint inhibitors in oncology during COVID-19 outbreak.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During COVID-19 outbreak, oncological care has been reorganized. Patients with cancer have been reported to experience a more severe COVID-19 syndrome; moreover, there are concerns of a potential interference between immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Betw...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.13315

    authors: Tagliamento M,Spagnolo F,Poggio F,Soldato D,Conte B,Ruelle T,Barisione E,De Maria A,Del Mastro L,Di Maio M,Lambertini M

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphocyte responses following open and minimally invasive thoracic surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunosuppression associated with surgery may predispose to increased tumour growth or recurrence. Lymphocytes are central components of the immune network, signalling specific and non-specific responses in tumour immunosurveillance. This study was therefore designed to compare the effects of minimally invas...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2000.00622.x

    authors: Leaver HA,Craig SR,Yap PL,Walker WS

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Gastrointestinal permeability to polyethylene glycol: an evaluation of urinary recovery of an oral load of polyethylene glycol as a parameter of intestinal permeability in man.

    abstract::The permeability of the gastrointestinal tract was investigated by means of polyethylene glycol (PEG), given orally. The PEG solutions contained oligomers with molecular weights from 414 to 1206. The urinary recovery of ingested PEG was determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Considerable inter- a...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1988.tb02404.x

    authors: Philipsen EK,Batsberg W,Christensen AB

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of glycaemic control by nateglinide decreases systolic blood pressure in drug-naive patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been speculated that oral hypoglycaemic agents that block K-ATP channels could potentially increase blood pressure by blocking such channels in vascular myocytes. No information about this issue exists regarding nateglinide. DESIGN:A multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial was...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2007.01918.x

    authors: González-Clemente JM,Spanish Nateglinide Study Group.

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Agalsidase alpha and hearing in Fabry disease: data from the Fabry Outcome Survey.

    abstract::Fabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder characterized by multi-organ dysfunction, including hearing loss - mainly sensorineural. The recent introduction of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) has resulted in improvements in renal and cardiac function, pain and quality of life. One study has also suggested...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01701.x

    authors: Hajioff D,Hegemann S,Conti G,Beck M,Sunder-Plassmann G,Widmer U,Mehta A,Keilmann A

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis induces ECF volume depletion via internal fluid shifts in nephrectomized dogs.

    abstract::We recently reported that chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis (CDMA) results in renal losses of Na, K, and water. In these studies we investigated whether CDMA (induced using a new model that avoids external changes in Na and water balance) was also associated with internal Na and water shifts out of the ECF. CDMA ...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01370.x

    authors: Garella S,Cohen JJ,Northrup TE

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Implementation of proteomic biomarkers: making it work.

    abstract::While large numbers of proteomic biomarkers have been described, they are generally not implemented in medical practice. We have investigated the reasons for this shortcoming, focusing on hurdles downstream of biomarker verification, and describe major obstacles and possible solutions to ease valid biomarker implement...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2012.02674.x

    authors: Mischak H,Ioannidis JP,Argiles A,Attwood TK,Bongcam-Rudloff E,Broenstrup M,Charonis A,Chrousos GP,Delles C,Dominiczak A,Dylag T,Ehrich J,Egido J,Findeisen P,Jankowski J,Johnson RW,Julien BA,Lankisch T,Leung HY,Maahs

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of renal function on renal responsiveness to parathyroid hormone in primary hyperparathyroidism and chronic renal failure.

    abstract::The effect of renal function on the cyclic AMP (cAMP) response to exogenous parathyroid hormone (PTH) was examined in patients with chronic renal failure (n = 22) and primary hyperparathyroidism (n = 19). In the patients with chronic renal failure there was marked resistance to the effect of exogenous PTH. In primary ...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1985.tb00141.x

    authors: Lewin IG,Hendy GN,Papapoulos SE,Tomlinson S,O'Riordan JL

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lisinopril pharmacokinetics and erythropoietin requirement in haemodialysis patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is ongoing controversy whether angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) contribute to anaemia by causing hyporesponsiveness to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA). However, it is unknown whether or not plasma levels or area under the curve (AUC) of ACE-I are associated with responsiveness t...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2012.02699.x

    authors: Winnicki W,Prehslauer A,Kletzmayr J,Herkner H,Sunder-Plassmann G,Brunner M,Hörl WH,Sengoelge G

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of vitamins C and E on insulin resistance in diabetes: a meta-analysis study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Data regarding the effect of vitamin C (VC) and vitamin E (VE) supplementation on insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are controversial. We aimed to systematically review the current data on this topic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted to assess the e...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1111/eci.12534

    authors: Khodaeian M,Tabatabaei-Malazy O,Qorbani M,Farzadfar F,Amini P,Larijani B

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Higher ACE2 expression levels in epicardial cells than subcutaneous stromal cells from patients with cardiovascular disease: Diabetes and obesity as possible enhancer.

    abstract:AIMS:Obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease are associated with COVID-19 risk and severity. Because epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) expresses ACE2, we wanted to identify the main factors associated with ACE2 levels and its cleavage enzyme, ADAM17, in epicardial fat. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Epicardial and subcutane...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.13463

    authors: Couselo-Seijas M,Almengló C,M Agra-Bermejo R,Luis Fernandez Á,Alvarez E,R González-Juanatey J,Eiras S

    更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00

  • The role of functional thyroid capacity in pituitary thyroid feedback regulation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid feedback regulation and equilibria between thyroid hormones differ in the presence or absence of a functioning thyroid remnant. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study examines the relationship between the sensitivity of TSH feedback and thyroid capacity in untreated patients with thyroid autoimmune diseas...

    journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/eci.13003

    authors: Hoermann R,Midgley JEM,Larisch R,Dietrich JW

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00