Cell type specificity of chromatin organization mediated by CTCF and cohesin.

Abstract:

:CTCF sites are abundant in the genomes of diverse species but their function is enigmatic. We used chromosome conformation capture to determine long-range interactions among CTCF/cohesin sites over 2 Mb on human chromosome 11 encompassing the beta-globin locus and flanking olfactory receptor genes. Although CTCF occupies these sites in both erythroid K562 cells and fibroblast 293T cells, the long-range interaction frequencies among the sites are highly cell type specific, revealing a more densely clustered organization in the absence of globin gene activity. Both CTCF and cohesins are required for the cell-type-specific chromatin conformation. Furthermore, loss of the organizational loops in K562 cells through reduction of CTCF with shRNA results in acquisition of repressive histone marks in the globin locus and reduces globin gene expression whereas silent flanking olfactory receptor genes are unaffected. These results support a genome-wide role for CTCF/cohesin sites through loop formation that both influences transcription and contributes to cell-type-specific chromatin organization and function.

authors

Hou C,Dale R,Dean A

doi

10.1073/pnas.0912087107

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-02-23 00:00:00

pages

3651-6

issue

8

eissn

0027-8424

issn

1091-6490

pii

0912087107

journal_volume

107

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Androgens regulate the permeability of the blood-testis barrier.

    abstract::Within the mammalian testis, specialized tight junctions between somatic Sertoli cells create basal and apical polarity within the cells, restrict movement of molecules between cells, and separate the seminiferous epithelium into basal and adluminal compartments. These tight junctions form the basis of the blood-testi...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0506084102

    authors: Meng J,Holdcraft RW,Shima JE,Griswold MD,Braun RE

    更新日期:2005-11-15 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of (-)-longithorone A: using organic synthesis to probe a proposed biosynthesis.

    abstract::We present a full report of our enantioselective synthesis of (-)-longithorone A (1). The synthesis was designed to test the feasibility of the biosynthetic proposal for 1 put forward by Schmitz involving intermolecular and transannular Diels-Alder reactions of two [12]-paracyclophane quinones. We have found that if t...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0401952101

    authors: Morales CA,Layton ME,Shair MD

    更新日期:2004-08-17 00:00:00

  • Self-association of gene-32 protein of bacteriophage T4.

    abstract::The self-association of gene-32 protein has been studied by sedimentation equilibrium centrifugation and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, in order to better understand its role in DNA replication and genetic recombination. The monomer molecular weight of gene-32 protein is 38,000 in guanidine hydrochloride and 34,0...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.69.9.2741

    authors: Carroll RB,Neet KE,Goldthwait DA

    更新日期:1972-09-01 00:00:00

  • O-acetylation of a cell-surface carbohydrate creates discrete molecular patterns during neural development.

    abstract::The cell-surface antigen detected by the monoclonal antibody JONES is expressed in the retina and a number of other central nervous system regions of the rat during the latter part of embryonic development and the early postnatal period. In addition to the expression on certain neuroblast populations it is found on so...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.84.23.8716

    authors: Blum AS,Barnstable CJ

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • DNA replication-timing analysis of human chromosome 22 at high resolution and different developmental states.

    abstract::Duplication of the genome during the S phase of the cell cycle does not occur simultaneously; rather, different sequences are replicated at different times. The replication timing of specific sequences can change during development; however, the determinants of this dynamic process are poorly understood. To gain insig...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0408170101

    authors: White EJ,Emanuelsson O,Scalzo D,Royce T,Kosak S,Oakeley EJ,Weissman S,Gerstein M,Groudine M,Snyder M,Schübeler D

    更新日期:2004-12-21 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning of developmentally regulated, low-abundance mRNA sequences from embryonic muscle.

    abstract::To study the role of low-abundance, embryonic muscle-specific gene transcripts, we have developed a method to screen cDNA clones from embryonic muscle for such sequences. The protocol involves two stages: first, partial enrichment for cDNA clones carrying possible embryo-specific sequences by selecting clones of low-a...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.77.8.4519

    authors: Ordahl CP,Kioussis D,Tilghman SM,Ovitt CE,Fornwald J

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • NRAS mutation causes a human autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome.

    abstract::The p21 RAS subfamily of small GTPases, including KRAS, HRAS, and NRAS, regulates cell proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, and other signaling networks, and is the most frequent target of activating mutations in cancer. Activating germline mutations of KRAS and HRAS cause severe developmental abnormalities leadi...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0702975104

    authors: Oliveira JB,Bidère N,Niemela JE,Zheng L,Sakai K,Nix CP,Danner RL,Barb J,Munson PJ,Puck JM,Dale J,Straus SE,Fleisher TA,Lenardo MJ

    更新日期:2007-05-22 00:00:00

  • The active form of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein, StAR, appears to be a molten globule.

    abstract::The steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) increases the movement of cholesterol from the outer to the inner membrane of adrenal and gonadal mitochondria, thus providing the substrate for steroid hormone biosynthesis. Deletion of 62 amino-terminal aa produces a cytoplasmic form of StAR (N-62 StAR) that lacks th...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.96.13.7250

    authors: Bose HS,Whittal RM,Baldwin MA,Miller WL

    更新日期:1999-06-22 00:00:00

  • Effect of genetic modification of tyrosine-185 on the proton pump and the blue-to-purple transition in bacteriorhodopsin.

    abstract::The retinylidene chromophore mutant (Y185F) of bacteriorhodopsin, in which Tyr-185 is substituted by phenylalanine, is examined and compared with wild-type bacteriorhodopsin expressed in Escherichia coli; both were reinstituted similarly in vesicles. The Y185F mutant shows (at least) two distinct spectra at neutral pH...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.87.11.4103

    authors: Jang DJ,el-Sayed MA,Stern LJ,Mogi T,Khorana HG

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium translocation mechanism in sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles, deduced from location studies of protein-bound spin labels.

    abstract::Sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles were exposed to various thiol-directed spin labels, and the position of the label on the inner or outer vesicle surface was investigated as a function of the ATPase (adenosinetriphosphatase; ATP phosphohydrolase, EC 3.6.1.3) chemical state. Previous measurements of label accessibility t...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.77.5.2405

    authors: Champeil P,Rigaud JL,Gary-Bobo CM

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Release of N2,3-ethenoguanine from chloroacetaldehyde-treated DNA by Escherichia coli 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II.

    abstract::The human carcinogen vinyl chloride is metabolized in the liver to reactive intermediates which form N2,3-ethenoguanine in DNA. N2,3-Ethenoguanine is known to cause G----A transitions during DNA replication in Escherichia coli, and its formation may be a carcinogenic event in higher organisms. To investigate the repai...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.89.19.9331

    authors: Matijasevic Z,Sekiguchi M,Ludlum DB

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Directed selection of a conformational antibody domain that prevents mature amyloid fibril formation by stabilizing Abeta protofibrils.

    abstract::The formation of amyloid fibrils is a common biochemical characteristic that occurs in Alzheimer's disease and several other amyloidoses. The unifying structural feature of amyloid fibrils is their specific type of beta-sheet conformation that differentiates these fibrils from the products of normal protein folding re...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0703793104

    authors: Habicht G,Haupt C,Friedrich RP,Hortschansky P,Sachse C,Meinhardt J,Wieligmann K,Gellermann GP,Brodhun M,Götz J,Halbhuber KJ,Röcken C,Horn U,Fändrich M

    更新日期:2007-12-04 00:00:00

  • New human-specific brain landmark: the depth asymmetry of superior temporal sulcus.

    abstract::Identifying potentially unique features of the human cerebral cortex is a first step to understanding how evolution has shaped the brain in our species. By analyzing MR images obtained from 177 humans and 73 chimpanzees, we observed a human-specific asymmetry in the superior temporal sulcus at the heart of the communi...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1412389112

    authors: Leroy F,Cai Q,Bogart SL,Dubois J,Coulon O,Monzalvo K,Fischer C,Glasel H,Van der Haegen L,Bénézit A,Lin CP,Kennedy DN,Ihara AS,Hertz-Pannier L,Moutard ML,Poupon C,Brysbaert M,Roberts N,Hopkins WD,Mangin JF,Dehaene-

    更新日期:2015-01-27 00:00:00

  • Redox-dependent stability, protonation, and reactivity of cysteine-bound heme proteins.

    abstract::Cysteine-bound hemes are key components of many enzymes and biological sensors. Protonation (deprotonation) of the Cys ligand often accompanies redox transformations of these centers. To characterize these phenomena, we have engineered a series of Thr78Cys/Lys79Gly/Met80X mutants of yeast cytochrome c (cyt c) in which...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1317173111

    authors: Zhong F,Lisi GP,Collins DP,Dawson JH,Pletneva EV

    更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00

  • Piezo2 channel regulates RhoA and actin cytoskeleton to promote cell mechanobiological responses.

    abstract::Actin polymerization and assembly into stress fibers (SFs) is central to many cellular processes. However, how SFs form in response to the mechanical interaction of cells with their environment is not fully understood. Here we have identified Piezo2 mechanosensitive cationic channel as a transducer of environmental ph...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1718177115

    authors: Pardo-Pastor C,Rubio-Moscardo F,Vogel-González M,Serra SA,Afthinos A,Mrkonjic S,Destaing O,Abenza JF,Fernández-Fernández JM,Trepat X,Albiges-Rizo C,Konstantopoulos K,Valverde MA

    更新日期:2018-02-20 00:00:00

  • Anterior hypothalamic vasopressin regulates pair-bonding and drug-induced aggression in a monogamous rodent.

    abstract::After pair-bonding, male prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster) display aggression toward novel females but not toward their female partner. Here we show that this selective aggression in pair-bonded male prairie voles is associated with increased release of vasopressin (AVP) in the anterior hypothalamus (AH). Pharmacol...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0908620106

    authors: Gobrogge KL,Liu Y,Young LJ,Wang Z

    更新日期:2009-11-10 00:00:00

  • Formation of termination-resistant transcription complex at phage lambda nut locus: effects of altered translation and a ribosomal mutation.

    abstract::Transcription antitermination by lambda N gene product is affected in a mutant Escherichia coli with altered ribosomal protein S10, caused by the nusE71 mutation. To study the role of translation in antitermination, we have fused the phage nutR locus, the site of action of N, with the lac regulatory region. We have mo...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.81.12.3612

    authors: Warren F,Das A

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Generalizing Fisher's "reproductive value": "Incipient" and "penultimate" reproductive-value functions when environment limits growth; linear approximants for nonlinear Mendelian mating models.

    abstract::In the usual Darwinian case in which struggle for existence leads to density limitations on the environment's carrying capacity, R. A. Fisher's reproductive-value concept reduces to zero for every initial age group. To salvage some meaning for Fisher's notion, two variant reproductive-value concepts are defined here: ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.75.12.6327

    authors: Samuelson PA

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinases, ERK1 and ERK2, undergo autophosphorylation on both tyrosine and threonine residues: implications for their mechanism of activation.

    abstract::Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase (MAP kinase), which exists in several forms, is a protein serine/threonine kinase that participates in a growth factor-activated protein kinase cascade in which it activates a ribosomal protein S6 kinase (pp90rsk) while being regulated itself by a cytoplasmic factor (MAP kinase ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.88.14.6142

    authors: Seger R,Ahn NG,Boulton TG,Yancopoulos GD,Panayotatos N,Radziejewska E,Ericsson L,Bratlien RL,Cobb MH,Krebs EG

    更新日期:1991-07-15 00:00:00

  • Independent role for presynaptic FMRP revealed by an FMR1 missense mutation associated with intellectual disability and seizures.

    abstract::Fragile X syndrome (FXS) results in intellectual disability (ID) most often caused by silencing of the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene. The resulting absence of fragile X mental retardation protein 1 (FMRP) leads to both pre- and postsynaptic defects, yet whether the pre- and postsynaptic functions of FMRP ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1423094112

    authors: Myrick LK,Deng PY,Hashimoto H,Oh YM,Cho Y,Poidevin MJ,Suhl JA,Visootsak J,Cavalli V,Jin P,Cheng X,Warren ST,Klyachko VA

    更新日期:2015-01-27 00:00:00

  • Development of an in vitro mRNA decay system for Escherichia coli: poly(A) polymerase I is necessary to trigger degradation.

    abstract::Using a novel Escherichia coli in vitro decay system in which polysomes are the source of both enzymes and mRNA, we demonstrate a requirement for poly(A) polymerase I (PAP I) in mRNA turnover. The in vitro decay of two different mRNAs (trxA and lpp) is triggered by the addition of ATP only when polysomes are prepared ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.93.23.12926

    authors: Ingle CA,Kushner SR

    更新日期:1996-11-12 00:00:00

  • Pantropic retroviral vectors integrate and express in cells of the malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae.

    abstract::The lack of efficient mechanisms for stable genetic transformation of medically important insects, such as anopheline mosquitoes, is the single most important impediment to progress in identifying novel control strategies. Currently available techniques for foreign gene expression in insect cells in culture lack the b...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.93.12.6181

    authors: Matsubara T,Beeman RW,Shike H,Besansky NJ,Mukabayire O,Higgs S,James AA,Burns JC

    更新日期:1996-06-11 00:00:00

  • Indirect reciprocity with private, noisy, and incomplete information.

    abstract::Indirect reciprocity is a mechanism for cooperation based on shared moral systems and individual reputations. It assumes that members of a community routinely observe and assess each other and that they use this information to decide who is good or bad, and who deserves cooperation. When information is transmitted pub...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1810565115

    authors: Hilbe C,Schmid L,Tkadlec J,Chatterjee K,Nowak MA

    更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00

  • Evidence of asymmetric cell division and centrosome inheritance in human neuroblastoma cells.

    abstract::Asymmetric cell division (ACD) is believed to be a physiological event that occurs during development and tissue homeostasis in a large variety of organisms. ACD produces two unequal daughter cells, one of which resembles a multipotent stem and/or progenitor cell, whereas the other has potential for differentiation. A...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1205525109

    authors: Izumi H,Kaneko Y

    更新日期:2012-10-30 00:00:00

  • Different missense mutations at the tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase gene locus in autosomal recessively inherited forms of mild and severe hypophosphatasia.

    abstract::Hypophosphatasia is a heritable form of rickets/osteomalacia with extremely variable clinical expression. Severe forms are inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion; the mode of transmission of mild forms is uncertain. The biochemical hallmark of hypophosphatasia is deficient activity of the tissue-nonspecific isozy...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.89.20.9924

    authors: Henthorn PS,Raducha M,Fedde KN,Lafferty MA,Whyte MP

    更新日期:1992-10-15 00:00:00

  • Full-length CD4 electroinserted in the erythrocyte membrane as a long-lived inhibitor of infection by human immunodeficiency virus.

    abstract::Recombinant full-length CD4 expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells with the baculovirus system was electroinserted in erythrocyte (RBC) membranes. Of the inserted CD4, 70% was "correctly" oriented as shown by fluorescence quenching experiments with fluorescein-labeled CD4. The inserted CD4 displayed the same epito...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.88.10.4409

    authors: Zeira M,Tosi PF,Mouneimne Y,Lazarte J,Sneed L,Volsky DJ,Nicolau C

    更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00

  • Human settlement of East Polynesia earlier, incremental, and coincident with prolonged South Pacific drought.

    abstract::The timing of human colonization of East Polynesia, a vast area lying between Hawai'i, Rapa Nui, and New Zealand, is much debated and the underlying causes of this great migration have been enigmatic. Our study generates evidence for human dispersal into eastern Polynesia from islands to the west from around AD 900 an...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1920975117

    authors: Sear DA,Allen MS,Hassall JD,Maloney AE,Langdon PG,Morrison AE,Henderson ACG,Mackay H,Croudace IW,Clarke C,Sachs JP,Macdonald G,Chiverrell RC,Leng MJ,Cisneros-Dozal LM,Fonville T,Pearson E

    更新日期:2020-04-21 00:00:00

  • Human methionine synthase reductase is a molecular chaperone for human methionine synthase.

    abstract::Sustained activity of mammalian methionine synthase (MS) requires MS reductase (MSR), but there have been few studies of the interactions between these two proteins. In this study, recombinant human MS (hMS) and MSR (hMSR) were expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells and purified to homogeneity. hMSR maintained...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.0603694103

    authors: Yamada K,Gravel RA,Toraya T,Matthews RG

    更新日期:2006-06-20 00:00:00

  • Photoinduced transformations of stiff-stilbene-based discrete metallacycles to metallosupramolecular polymers.

    abstract::Control over structural transformations in supramolecular entities by external stimuli is critical for the development of adaptable and functional soft materials. Herein, we have designed and synthesized a dipyridyl donor containing a central Z-configured stiff-stilbene unit that self-assembles in the presence of two ...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.1408620111

    authors: Yan X,Xu JF,Cook TR,Huang F,Yang QZ,Tung CH,Stang PJ

    更新日期:2014-06-17 00:00:00

  • In vitro transcription of heat-shock-specific RNA from chromatin of Drosophila melanogaster cells.

    abstract::Polyadenylylated RNA synthesized after heat shock was isolated from polysomes of cultured cells of Drosophila melanogaster and used as template to prepare cDNA. An excess of poly(A)-RNA from heat-shocked cells hybridized to 80% of the cDNA, whereas cytoplasmic poly(A)-RNA from cells grown at 25 degrees could drive onl...

    journal_title:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1073/pnas.75.2.759

    authors: Biessmann H,Levy B,McCarthy BJ

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00