Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Level of education is in many fields of research used as an indicator of social status. METHODS:Using Statistics Denmark's register for education and employment of the population, we examined highest completed education with a birth-cohort perspective focusing on people born between 1930 and 1974. RESULTS:Irregularities in the educational data were found for both men and women born from 1951 to 1957. For the birth cohorts born from 1951 to 1954, a sudden increase in the proportion of persons with basic school education only was seen, and a following decrease in this proportion was seen for the birth cohorts born from 1955 to 1957. For the same birth cohorts, a reverse curve was found for the proportion with vocational training as highest completed education. Using proportion of women with at least one child at the age of 30, our analysis illustrated that spurious patterns may emerge when other social phenomena are analysed by partly misclassified educational groups. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings showed that register data are not always to be taken at face value and that thorough analysis may unravel unexpected irregularities. Although such data errors may be remedied in analyses of population trends by use of extrapolated values, solutions are less obvious in epidemiological research using individual level data.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Pallesen PB,Tverborgvik T,Rasmussen HB,Lynge Edoi
10.1177/1403494809357104subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
177-83issue
2eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905pii
1403494809357104journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Surveillance of infectious diseases is recognized as the cornerstone of public health decision-making and practice. The aim of the evaluation of communicable diseases surveillance systems (CDSS) is ensuring that communicable diseases are monitored efficiently and effectively. The aim of this paper is to refl...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1403494808101179
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The two pillars of public health are health promotion and disease prevention. Based on a notion of governance in the state -local relation as changing from hierarchical via New Public Management (NPM) to New Public Governance (NPG), the governance of public health in Norway is contrasted to governance of p...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814546925
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of cybervictimization in the six Nordic countries and to assess its overlap with traditional bullying. A further aim was to examine potential associations between life satisfaction, on the one hand, and traditional bullying and cyberbullying on the other. M...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818817411
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the development in pedometer-determined physical activity from 2007-2008 to 2011-2012 in the adult Danish population. METHODS:The study population comprised two random samples of 18-75-year-old individuals who took part in cross-sectional studies in 2007-2008 (n=224) and 2011-2012 (n=1515). Pedometer d...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494815578321
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Many studies have analysed Twitter's use by attendees of scientific meetings and the characteristics of conference-related messages and most active attendees. Despite these previous reports, to date no studies have described the use of Twitter during Public Health conferences. For this reason, we decided to perfor...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494815612932
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe sexual health risks in an understudied group, youth in detention, and compare these to sexual health risks among non-detained youth. In addition, variables predicting adverse sexual health outcomes are sought and compared. METHODS:In 2009, a self-administered questionnaire on sexuality was conducte...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494813487448
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental health problems in adolescence are associated with impaired function in young adulthood. Our aim was to assess how a hypothetical reduction in mental health problems in adolescence was related to medical benefits in young adulthood and to examine the mediating role of completion of upper secondary sch...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494815622309
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early adverse experiences can precede long-term negative effects on physical health. Children experiencing armed conflict, flight and displacement, and refugee life may be at enhanced risk. Recent psychobiological models integrating knowledge about perinatal and childhood stress with susceptibility to chronic illnesse...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494816675776
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The gradient in health inequalities reflects a relationship between health and social circumstance, demonstrating that health worsens as you move down the socio-economic scale. For more than a decade, the Norwegian National government has developed policies to reduce social inequalities in health by levelling the ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494817743896
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:A study was undertaken to investigate the relationship between country of birth, time in Sweden, and overweight and obesity. METHODS:Approximately 4,000 people aged 20-80 participated in a cross-sectional survey in 1994. The ethnic differences in overweight and obesity were analysed in a multivariate logistic reg...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940510005653
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Feminist critiques of menopause have been beneficial in opening up important public health debates around menopause. One of the most contentious public health issues concerns the use of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) for the prevention of osteoporosis, heart disease and, more recently, Alzheimer's disease, in postm...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyse long-term trends and patterns in injury mortality between the Nordic countries and to distinguish differences that are relatively temporary from those that are more durable. Both total injury mortality and special subcategories were examined. Some stable similarities and difference...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/140349480002800105
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with sustainable behaviour change among persons at increased risk for future cardiovascular disease. A qualitative approach based on focus group interviews was used. Twenty-five men aged 62-71 years who participated in the Oslo Study Diet and Anti-smoking Trial ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The authors sought to describe risk indicators of long-term sick leave during pregnancy among hospital employees. METHODS:A register-based study was undertaken of 4,852 female hospital employees aged 20-45 years from the second largest hospital in Denmark during 1995-99 based on job titles, working time, sick leav...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940310017517
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate sex differences in the prevalence and extent of overweight and obesity in adolescents aged 14-18 years. METHODS:Standardized measurements of height and weight were collected from surveys of adolescents in the same geographical area in 1966-69 (n = 8378) and in 1995-97 (n = 6673). The prevalence rat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494809347022
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Students who are subjected to sexual harassment at school report lower psychological well-being than those who are not exposed. Yet, it is possible that the occurrence of sexual harassment in the school class is also stressful for those who are not directly targeted, with potential negative effects on well...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494820974567
更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Background Globally, there is a huge lack of relevant research about widespread lifestyle diseases and living conditions in indigenous communities. Northern and Middle Norway have a history of multiple ethnic groups and the Sami has been acknowledged as the indigenous people of Norway by the Norwegian State. The SAMIN...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819845574
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Denmark, the incidence of melanoma has been increasing since the 1960s. Intermittent exposure to ultraviolet radiation and a history of sunburn and sunbed use are known risk factors. We describe the association between use of protective measures, sun-related behaviour and experience of sunburn in the Dani...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494810371250
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to study mortality patterns in the population in different geographical locations in northern Norway on the basis of Sami population density. METHODS:Mortality statistics by sex and age from 1991 to 2006 were obtained from Statistics Norway. Mortality rates, including infant mortality ra...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494809106502
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Life expectancy in Sweden is currently one of the longest in the world. The population of Halland has the longest life expectancy in Sweden. AIM:Life expectancy in the province of Halland and Sweden as a whole during 1911-50 was studied and the findings are discussed in the light of local historical data. ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940210133979
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Patients and their close relatives both feel the burden of cardiovascular disease. Relatives of heart patients experience lower quality of life and increased mortality than the general population and relatives of patients with other diseases. Nevertheless, knowledge on health services aimed at relatives of patients...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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doi：10.1177/1403494808093330
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Violence against women has long been considered a hidden health burden. Questions about violence have not been included in health surveys; hence, little is known about prevalence and the consequences for health in the general population. No national study has been conducted in Norway. AIMS:To estimate the p...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494807085188
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim: Heart failure is a serious complication of acute myocardial infarction leading to poor prognosis. We aimed at exploring time trends of heart failure and their impact on mortality among patients with an incident acute myocardial infarction. Methods: From the National Patient Danish Registry we collected data on al...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819829333
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study is to review the epidemiological literature from the past 27 years on social inequality in fetal and perinatal mortality in the Nordic countries in order to examine whether social inequalities in fetal and perinatal mortality exist, and whether there are differences between the countries. MET...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1403494808089653
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent to which predictors of return to work (RTW) and recurrence of work disability episodes vary by age group is not well understood. METHODS:We examined the associations of sociodemographic and clinical factors with RTW and recurrence after mental-disorder-related work disability episodes in a cohort...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494816686467
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aims: United States' (US) colorectal cancer (CRC) screening and treatment practices seek to reduce mortality. We examined the survival of US patients compared with patients in the virtually unscreened Norwegian population. Methods: We compared short-term survival after CRC between the US and Norway using relative surv...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494817744394
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Self-rated health is an important health predictor, and it has only rarely been studied in adolescents. This study examined the relationships between self-rated health and a broad spectrum of structural, medical, psychological, and social variables. The association between these variables and negati...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494807085306
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate municipal utilization of policy documents in child health-promoting activities with reference to document types, substance in the documents and timing in the policy process. METHODS:Fifty semi-structured interviews were performed using the snowball method, and content analyses of written documentat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494807086980
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Scientific knowledge about risk factors for work disability in terms of long-term sickness absence and disability pension following lumbar spine decompression surgery remains insufficient. This study aimed to investigate the associations between socio-demographic, work-related, and medical characteristics with sub...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818785055
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of population ageing and increasingly early labour market exit (LME) throughout Europe has made older age a key issue in social policy and research. There is increasing awareness that older people are a heterogeneous group in which health inequalities persist. However, the effects of differen...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/14034940410027902
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
