Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to analyse long-term trends and patterns in injury mortality between the Nordic countries and to distinguish differences that are relatively temporary from those that are more durable. Both total injury mortality and special subcategories were examined. Some stable similarities and differences were found. Two kinds of injuries are distinguished: those that largely have a social genesis and those to which environmental causality applies. The general pattern is that there has been an increase in injuries with a social genesis and a decrease in those with an environment-related genesis. Finland has high rates of both types of injuries. Denmark has high rates of injuries with a social genesis, but low rates of those with an environmental genesis. By contrast, Norway has high rates of injuries with an environmental genesis and low rates of those with a social genesis. Sweden has low or medium rates of both types of injuries.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Melinder KA,Andersson Rdoi
10.1177/140349480002800105keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
16-22issue
1eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Background: Unemployment might affect several risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading cause of death globally. The characterisation of the relation between these two phenomena is thus of great significance from a public-health perspective. The main aim of this study was to estimate the assoc...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494819890699
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The two pillars of public health are health promotion and disease prevention. Based on a notion of governance in the state -local relation as changing from hierarchical via New Public Management (NPM) to New Public Governance (NPG), the governance of public health in Norway is contrasted to governance of p...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494814546925
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abstract：AIMS:Social-epidemiological explanations of health inequalities usually take the existence of social inequality as a given and ignore the fundamental questions of why social inequality exists in the first place and why it is so persistent. I review here theories of the explanation of social inequality to identify the p...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To compare the levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) in a range of chronic disorders such as osteoporosis, asthma, diabetes, chronic bronchitis/emphysema, myocardial infarction, current oral infections, stroke, angina pectoris, hay fever, and fibromyalgia/chronic pain syndrome. METHODS:In all, 5,323 men took part in...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494809104358
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Safety education often targets parental risk perception. Predictors of risk perception, however, are not well known, thus limiting the feasibility of effective safety education. Accordingly, in this study, a range of predictors of maternal risk perception were examined. METHODS:A random sampl...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with sustainable behaviour change among persons at increased risk for future cardiovascular disease. A qualitative approach based on focus group interviews was used. Twenty-five men aged 62-71 years who participated in the Oslo Study Diet and Anti-smoking Trial ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Universal parental support intended to enhance parents' capacity for parenting is an important aspect of public health strategies. However, support has mostly been aimed at parents, especially mothers, of younger children. There is a gap in the research concerning parents of adolescents and fathers' interest in parent...
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abstract：AIM:In the 1990s, several studies noted a large gap in life expectancy between Western and Eastern European countries. It was speculated that this could be explained by environmental pollution, socioeconomic factors, lifestyle and psychosocial stress. A weakness in addressing the issue has been the lack of prospective ...
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更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim: The aim of this study was to explore and describe fathers' experiences during the first postnatal week after early discharge of mother and baby from the maternity unit. Methods: A meta-synthesis. Inclusion criteria: peer-reviewed qualitative single studies of fathers' experiences during the first week after early...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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abstract：:Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of cybervictimization in the six Nordic countries and to assess its overlap with traditional bullying. A further aim was to examine potential associations between life satisfaction, on the one hand, and traditional bullying and cyberbullying on the other. M...
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abstract：AIMS:To investigate municipal utilization of policy documents in child health-promoting activities with reference to document types, substance in the documents and timing in the policy process. METHODS:Fifty semi-structured interviews were performed using the snowball method, and content analyses of written documentat...
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更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pressure among young athletes to meet body composition goals may lead to poor nutrition and affect growth. AIMS:To examine the proportion of body fat (%BF), measured by bioimpedance analysis, among Latvian children and adolescents participating in organized sports. METHODS:Our study had a nationally repres...
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更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1403494818794814
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abstract：AIMS:This study examined whether adverse social factors are associated with an increased rate of biological ageing in middle-aged subjects. METHODS:The authors investigated five markers of biological ageing in 690 subjects followed for five years in Ebeltoft, Denmark. Mean age at baseline was 40 years (range 30-50 yea...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Feminist critiques of menopause have been beneficial in opening up important public health debates around menopause. One of the most contentious public health issues concerns the use of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) for the prevention of osteoporosis, heart disease and, more recently, Alzheimer's disease, in postm...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To analyse the current status of directly observed therapy (DOT) and completion of treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in two rural areas of China. METHODS:Two rural counties with low DOT rates were deliberately selected as study sites. Face-to-face interviews were conducted by trained investigators with a structured ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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doi：10.1177/1403494809103907
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Eastern Finns have higher risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and carotid intima-media thickness than western Finns although current differences in CHD risk factors are minimal. Left ventricular (LV) mass and diastolic function predict future cardiovascular events but their east-west differences are unknown. We e...
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更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of contextual and individual factors on self-reported psychological health. DESIGN/SETTING/PARTICIPANTS/MEASUREMENTS:The 2000 public health survey in Scania is a cross-sectional postal questionnaire study with a 59% participation rate. A total of 13,715 persons aged 18-80 answere...
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更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The wide variation of unintentional (accidental) injury mortality rates in the European Union (EU) member states suggests that there is high potential for prevention. This paper attempts to quantify the potential for saving lives in this part of the world if all 25 member states were to learn from the experience o...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:In population registers, information on completed schooling is either missing or misclassified for a large proportion of newly arrived immigrants. It is unclear how quickly the information is updated and whether misclassification, i.e., that the wrong level of education is recorded, biases empirical estimates. MET...
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doi：10.1177/1457496917702322
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This paper presents a model that encompasses pathways and mechanisms working over adolescence that contribute to adult health inequalities. We review evidence on the four mechanisms: socially differential exposure, tracking, socially differential tracking, and socially differential vulnerability. METHODS:We condu...
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study was undertaken to examine the association between short stature and acute non-fatal myocardial infarction and to analyse causal mechanisms related to height with a focus on childhood risk factors. METHOD:The SHEEP (Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program) is a population-based case-referent study. The out...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article discusses and describes how healthcare reform from 2007 in Denmark has influenced the health sector. This reform has been labelled the most radical reform of the political administrative system since the first democratic constitution in 1849. Local government reform is the latest step in a process of refor...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
