Development and validation of a high performance liquid chromatography method to determine linezolid concentrations in pig pulmonary tissue.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Linezolid is the first synthetic compound of a new group of antimicrobials, the oxazolidinones, which inhibit protein synthesis. It shows a broad spectrum of activity against Gram positive organisms. With respect to its pharmacokinetics, linezolid shows a relatively high volume of distribution and good penetration into inflammatory fluids, bone, fat and muscle. METHODS:A reversed-phase isocratic high-performance liquid chromatographic method for linezolid analysis in piglet pulmonary tissue is described. Tissue samples and controls were prepared in 1 x TBE (1 M Tris, 0.9 M boric acid, 0.01 M EDTA). The mobile phase consisted of 20% ultrafiltered water and 80% of (A) 15 mM potassium monohydrogen phosphate buffer (pH = 5) with (B) acetonitrile (80%/20%; v/v). Samples were homogenized and precipitated with HClO(4) 3% (1/1, v/v). The injection volume was 100 microL. Ofloxacin was used as an internal standard. RESULTS:The assay was linear over a linezolid concentration range: 1.6-100 microg/mL. The method provided good validation data (n = 15): inaccuracy (3.6%), intra and inter-day variability (4.2% and 5.2%, respectively), recovery (91.8%), limit of detection (0.8 microg/mL) and quantitation (1.6 microg/mL) and acceptable stability within 24 h in the auto-sampler. CONCLUSIONS:The method offers a fast and simple approach to determine linezolid in pulmonary tissue which could be of use in pharmacokinetic studies.

journal_name

Clin Chem Lab Med

authors

Guerrero L,Martínez-Olondris P,Rigol M,Esperatti M,Esquinas C,Luque N,Piñer R,Torres A,Soy D

doi

10.1515/CCLM.2010.078

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-03-01 00:00:00

pages

391-8

issue

3

eissn

1434-6621

issn

1437-4331

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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