Laboratory diagnostics within a modular hospital at the time of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan.

abstract：:Until recently, the "human genome" programs were mainly directed towards the development of maps to identify disease genes. The genetic map comprises about 8000 highly informative second generation markers of the microsatellite type. The density of markers is now sufficient to localize a gene for a monogenic disease w...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Weissenbach J

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs) and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in meconium emerged as reliable, direct biological markers for establishing gestational ethanol exposure. We investigated whether EtG in maternal hair measured during the three trimesters of pregnancy correlated with EtG and FAEEs i...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Joya X,Marchei E,Salat-Batlle J,García-Algar O,Calvaresi V,Pacifici R,Pichini S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemoglobin (Hb) variants are well-known factors interfering with accurate HbA1c testing. This report describes two novel Hb variants leading to inappropriate quantification of HbA1c by ion-exchange chromatography. METHODS:Glycated forms of novel Hb variants were recognised in the blood of two patients with...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bots M,Stroobants AK,Delzenne B,Soeters MR,de Vries JE,Weykamp CW,Norg RJ,Veldthuis M,Zwieten Rv

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a Dutch-Belgian multicentre evaluation of the Tosoh HLC-723G8 glycohaemoglobin analyser, an ion-exchange HPLC instrument for the separation and quantification of haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in whole blood. METHODS:We evaluated the analytical performances of the Tosoh G8 analyser and compared the resul...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Chapelle JP,Teixeira J,Maisin D,Assink H,Barla G,Stroobants AK,Delzenne B,van den Eshof W

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual risk of toxicity or cancer reflects the amount of exposure to environmental agents, combined with one's underlying genetic predisposition. More than six dozen human ecogenetic polymorphisms have been described; whereas some of these have been demonstrated to be associated with altered risks of toxicity or c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nebert DW

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently no well-established biomarker for Parkinson's disease. The need to better diagnose the condition, define the subtypes of disease, and follow its course independent of any symptomatic drug effects is well-established. In this review, we will begin by reviewing the evidence for biological fluid biomar...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Breen DP,Michell AW,Barker RA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many limitations and conflicting results have cast serious doubts on the validity of cerebrospinal fluid tau and Abeta42 levels for the biological diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, particularly extreme variations of the reference limits found by unrelated groups as a consequence of different reference populations used...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Burkhard PR,Fournier R,Mermillod B,Krause KH,Bouras C,Irminger I

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various studies have described decreased serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in patients with pneumonia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of ACE in pneumonia by comparing ACE insertion/deletion (I/D) genotype corrected serum ACE activity and to establish whether the severi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van de Garde EM,Endeman H,Deneer VH,Biesma DH,Ruven HJ,van Velzen-Blad H,Leufkens HG,van den Bosch JM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabesity, that is to say, obesity-dependent diabetes, has emerged as a major public health problem. Though diabesity is basically explained by insulin resistance and pancreatic beta cell dysfunction, new paradigms have evolved to explain these alterations in the context of the modern epidemics of obesity and diabetes...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Schmidt MI,Duncan BB

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed sensitive assay methods for autoantibodies recognizing the citrullinated synthetic peptides derived from type I and type II collagens in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). These peptides were tested with the chemiluminescence method (Nichols Advantage System). In 44 RA patients out of 120, the sera ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Koivula MK,Ramberg J,Aman S,Karjalainen A,Hakala M,Risteli J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkably elevated levels of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) are measurable in human blood samples in cases of acute pancreatitis. The source of the enzyme was first thought to be exclusively the pancreas, but now it is generally accepted that two isoenzymes--the pancreatic PLA2, group I, and the extrapancreatic PLA2, group ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Aufenanger J,Samman M,Quintel M,Fassbender K,Zimmer W,Bertsch T

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is recommended to screen for diabetes in patients with coronary artery disease. We hypothesized that testing for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), in addition to the OGTT, in screening for abnormal glucose regulation may help to reveal patients with β-cell function impairmen...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Li YH,Sheu WH,Lee WJ,Lee IT,Lin SY,Lee WL,Liang KW,Wang JS

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Automated systems have been broadly used in the counting of particles in urine, while manual microscopic analyses are still required for confirming components of urine sediments, especially pathologic casts and other unknown particles. Good review rules can reduce the number of manual urine microscopy examin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cao Y,Cheng M,Hu C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sequencing based mutation screening assays of genes encompassing large numbers of exons could be substantially optimized by multiplex PCR, which enables simultaneous amplification of many targets in one reaction. In the present study, a multiplex PCR protocol originally developed for fragment analysis was ev...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Horn MP,Mäder-Heinemann G,Andrey G,Largiadèr CR

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies of the relation between psychological performance in the elderly and deficiencies of cobalamin and folate have used methods that determine the blood concentrations of these vitamins, which might not reflect the vitamin status in the tissues. Recently, two new markers, plasma homocysteine and methylmalonic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hultberg B,Jensen E,Dehlin O,Hagberg B,Samuelsson G,Svensson T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automation is considered one of the most important breakthroughs in the recent history of laboratory diagnostics. In a model of total laboratory automation (TLA), many analyzers performing different types of tests on different sample matrices are physically integrated as modular systems or physically connected by asse...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Da Rin G

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) is used to treat drug poisonings. The resultant hyperlipemia may affect laboratory tests but the consequences are poorly characterized. In a clinical trial we therefore investigated the effects of ILE on laboratory tests analyzed on common analytical platforms (Roche® cobas ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Petersen KM,Jørgensen NR,Bøgevig S,Petersen TS,Jensen TB,Dalhoff KP,Christensen MB

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The present study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical impact of a thyroglobulin (Tg) minirecovery test (Tg-mRec) in a large series of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) patients treated and monitored homogeneously in a tertiary referral center. Methods Included were 1120 serum samples from 798 DTC p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovanella L,Verburg FA,Trimboli P,Imperiali M,Keller F,Ceriani L

更新日期：2019-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of solvent conditions on the aggregation of IgM in serum specimens from patients with macroglobulinemia was studied by a turbidimetric procedure. Aggregation of IgM varied considerably among the samples and was affected by a number of experimental parameters. In general, IgM aggregation was more pronounced ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sharma L,Baker J,Brooks AM,Sharma A

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aberrant kallikrein activity is observed in a number of inflammatory dermatoses. Up-regulation of kallikrein-5 (KLK5) activity leads to uncontrolled skin desquamation and cleavage of proteinase-activated receptor-2 (PAR2), causing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and disruption of epidermal barrier...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Di Paolo CT,Filippou PS,Yu Y,Poda G,Diamandis EP,Prassas I

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased homocysteine (Hcy) blood levels are correlated with vascular and neurological problems. AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in subjects with the MTHFR C677T genotype in relation to Hcy. METHODS:Blood was obtained from 22 in...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tsakiris S,Schulpis KH,Papaconstantinou ED,Tsakiris T,Tjamouranis I,Giannoulia-Karantana A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which comprise the two major clinical subtypes, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, incur high morbidity and potential mortality. The present study reviews data on the pathogenesis and diagnosis of IBDs. The pathogenesis depends on complex interactions between susceptibility gen...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Basso D,Zambon CF,Plebani M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum free light chain (sFLC) measurements are increasingly important in the context of screening for monoclonal gammopathies, prognostic stratification, and monitoring of therapy responses. At the same time, analytical limitations have been reported with the currently available nephelometric and turbidimetr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jacobs JFM,de Kat Angelino CM,Brouwers HMLM,Croockewit SA,Joosten I,van der Molen RG

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours of the ovary account for only 0.2% of malignant ovarian tumours. Two-thirds of all patients become apparent due to the tumour's hormone production. METHODS:A 41-year-old patient (gravida 4, para 4) presented with dyspnoea, enlarged abdominal girth and melaena. Diagnostic imaging ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lenhard M,Kuemper C,Ditsch N,Diebold J,Stieber P,Friese K,Burges A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tests for fecal calprotectin are usually either enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) or a time-resolved fluorimetric immunoassay (TRFIA). These time-consuming tests are performed only once every 1 or 2 weeks. Before the results of the tests are known most patients have already undergone colonoscopy. A ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hessels J,Douw G,Yildirim DD,Meerman G,van Herwaarden MA,van den Bergh FA

更新日期：2012-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Cystic Fibrosis European Network, coordinated from within the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, is the provider of the European cystic fibrosis external quality assessment (EQA) scheme. The network aimed to seek feedback from laboratories that participated in the cystic fibrosis scheme in order to improve ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Berwouts S,Dequeker E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombophilia can be identified in about half of all patients presenting with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombophilia screening for various indications has increased tremendously, but whether the results of such tests help in the clinical management of patients is uncertain. Here, current recommendations for throm...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stegnar M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the last few decades, new synthetic insulin analogues have been developed. Their measurement is of prime importance in the investigation of hypoglycaemia, but their quantification is hampered by variable cross-reactivity with many insulin assays. For clinical analysis, it has now become essential to kno...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Heurtault B,Reix N,Meyer N,Gasser F,Wendling MJ,Ratomponirina C,Jeandidier N,Sapin R,Agin A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate whether procalcitonin, soluble CD14 and interleukin-6 show advantages in predicting the outcome and specificity for bacterial infection in patients with sepsis in comparison to common C-reactive protein measurement. Laboratory parameters were measured in plasma of patients durin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Herrmann W,Ecker D,Quast S,Klieden M,Rose S,Marzi I

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the perioperative event rate has declined over the past 30 years, as a consequence of the developments in anesthesiology and surgical techniques, perioperative cardiovascular complications are still a significant clinical problem. At the end of the last century, a pooled analysis of several large studies foun...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Clerico A,Emdin M,Passino C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00