Age-related comparisons of people with multiple sclerosis: demographic, disease, and treatment characteristics.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine if the demographic characteristics and health care needs of younger people with MS differ from older people with MS. PARTICIPANTS:The study analyzed enrollment data from the NARCOMS Registry to compare 1,987 younger adults with MS (30 years and younger) to 29,245 other adults with MS (over 30 years). METHODS:Analyses of the NARCOMS data focused on descriptive characteristics of these adults with MS, using a t-test to identify any statistically significant age-related differences in means and a chi-squared test to identify any statistically significant age-related differences in proportions. RESULTS:A significantly larger proportion of younger adults with MS were female and African American compared to other adults with MS. We found significant age-related differences in the expression of physical disability domains but few significant age-related differences in symptoms of depression. We also observed significant age-related differences in the utilization of health providers, with larger proportions of other adults with MS treated by internists, urologists, rehabilitation specialists, and physical and occupational therapists. CONCLUSIONS:The comprehensive care of younger adults with MS should include monitoring for mental health conditions and the availability of mental health services.

journal_name

NeuroRehabilitation

journal_title

NeuroRehabilitation

authors

Buchanan RJ,Chakravorty BJ,Tyry T,Hatcher W,Vollmer T

doi

10.3233/NRE-2009-0525

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

271-8

issue

4

eissn

1053-8135

issn

1878-6448

pii

T446800094610453

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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