Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) limits a survivor's ability to appraise their task performance. There are, however, few measures of self-appraisal. OBJECTIVE:This study developed a technique for measuring self-appraisal originally proposed by Wilbur, Wilk, Silver, and Parente (2008). METHODS:A multivariate model of self-appraisal that includes measures of predicted performance as well as measures of over- and under-estimation of performance was evaluated with ABI survivors, participants with diagnosed learning disabilities, and others with emotional impairments to determine which measures were the most sensitive to the differences among the groups. RESULTS:This model provided a more accurate assessment of self-appraisal than the one previously proposed by Wilbur et al. (2008). The two measures of self-appraisal measure different psychological processes, and the overall model measures aspects of performance that are unrelated to an individual's IQ. A measure of over- or under-estimation of performance was the most sensitive component of the model. CONCLUSIONS:Self-appraisal is a multi-dimensional concept, with at least two main components. The findings corroborate previous literature suggesting that persons with ABI have difficulty accurately assessing their task performance resulting in inflated performance judgments. This self-appraisal technique can be applied to most assessments of performance.
journal_name
NeuroRehabilitationjournal_title
NeuroRehabilitationauthors
Chaney GA,Parente Rdoi
10.3233/NRE-161336subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-18 00:00:00pages
37-43issue
1eissn
1053-8135issn
1878-6448pii
NRE1336journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There is psychometric evidence that supports the six-minute walk (6MW) as a measure of walking performance, whereas other psychometric data support it as a submaximal measure of physical fitness in persons with MS. OBJECTIVE:The current cross-sectional study compared measures of walking performance and phys...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-151247
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults who survive traumatic brain injury (TBI) often receive case (care) management to overcome the difficulties commonly faced negotiating a number of different health and social care services and systems. Little is known about the effectiveness of a case management intervention. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-141161
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) has been demonstrated to be effective in improving hemiparetic upper extremity function in stroke patients, but few studies have been performed to assess orthosis modification. We investigated the effect of the newly designed small orthosis named modified opposition...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of pain in persons with neurological injuries is challenging and complex. A holistic view and clinical approach are necessary when addressing pain in patients with neurological impairment because interpreting signs and symptoms and deciphering sources of pain is never a straightforward process. This pro...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-208003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke continues to be a major public health concern in the United States. Motor recovery in the post-acute stages of stroke is possible due to neuroplasticity, or the capacity of the brain to reorganize. OBJECTIVE:This case study tracks neuroplastic and motor change in a subject with severe hemiparesis fol...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130968
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain injury can directly and indirectly affect important aspects related to sexuality and sexual function. In this critical review of the literature, traumatic brain injury (TBI) and sexuality are examined. A general review of the concept of sexuality and the neurological correlates of sexual function are proposed as...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-130824
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe three cases with false localising levels illustrating the difficulty in clinical diagnosis of spinal cord compression. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Three patients (aged 53, 55 and 57 years) developed acute (in one) and subacute (in two) spinal cord syndrome with paraparesis, bladder symptoms and sensory ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130942
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-192969
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-203130
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroprostheses electrically stimulate paralyzed muscles to provide functional enhancement for individuals with neurological disorders, especially among persons with spinal cord injuries. Fully implanted neuroprostheses are reliable, require minimal maintenance and are user-friendly. These systems provide a variety of...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2009-0500
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161349
更新日期:2016-06-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-151261
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-182429
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-182526
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-203187
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1997-9105
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-161371
更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1995-5308
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1997-8308
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-203068
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161392
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0725
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00