Berberine modulates insulin signaling transduction in insulin-resistant cells.

Abstract:

:Berberine has been shown to have insulin-sensitizing effect, but the molecular mechanism underlying remains elusive. In this work, we investigated the effect of berberine on insulin-induced signal transduction and glucose uptake in both insulin-sensitive and insulin-resistant rat skeletal muscle cells. Berberine increased the activity of AMPK and PKCzeta and AS160 phosphorylation in normal cells, but had little effect on PKB activation. In insulin-resistant state, berberine exhibited synergistic effect on insulin-induced glucose uptake and GLUT4 translocation. Berberine improved insulin-induced tyrosine-phosphorylation of IRS-1 and the recruitment of p85 to IRS-1. These changes were accompanied by enhancement in insulin-induced PKCzeta and PKB activity and actin remodeling. The ameliorated insulin signal transduction was related to the inhibition of mTOR by berberine, which attenuated serine-phosphorylation of IRS-1. These results suggest that berberine may overcome insulin resistance via modulating key molecules in insulin signaling pathway, leading to increased glucose uptake in insulin-resistant cells.

journal_name

Mol Cell Endocrinol

authors

Liu LZ,Cheung SC,Lan LL,Ho SK,Xu HX,Chan JC,Tong PC

doi

10.1016/j.mce.2009.12.027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-04-12 00:00:00

pages

148-53

issue

1-2

eissn

0303-7207

issn

1872-8057

pii

S0303-7207(09)00658-3

journal_volume

317

pub_type

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