Serum T helper 1 cytokine levels are greater in patients with alopecia areata regardless of severity or atopy.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Alopecia areata (AA) is an organ-specific autoimmune disease characterized by folliculotropic T-cell infiltrates around anagen-stage hair follicles. The role of T helper (Th)1 and Th2 cytokines in the pathogenesis of AA have not been established. AIM:To determine whether serum cytokine profiles define the severity of the AA phenotype or are affected by co-existent atopy. METHODS:In total, 17 serum cytokines were measured and compared in 269 patients with AA of varying severity with and without atopy and 18 unrelated controls. RESULTS:Of the 269 patients with AA, 96% had active disease and 54% were atopic. The disease phenotype was transient patchy AA in 27 patients, persistent patchy AA in 89 and alopecia totalis or alopecia universalis in 153. Levels of Th1, interleukin (IL)-1 receptor antagonist (ra) and IL-8 levels were higher in all patients with AA than in controls. IL-1alpha, IL-12 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha levels were higher in patients with AA and atopy than in patients with AA without atopy. CONCLUSIONS:Increased Th1 serum cytokines (IL-2, IL-12 and interferon-gamma) and IL-1ra levels are associated with AA regardless of disease severity or the presence of atopy.

journal_name

Clin Exp Dermatol

authors

Barahmani N,Lopez A,Babu D,Hernandez M,Donley SE,Duvic M

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03523.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-01 00:00:00

pages

409-16

issue

4

eissn

0307-6938

issn

1365-2230

pii

CED3523

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • British Association of Dermatologists (BAD) National Audit on Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer Excision 2016 in collaboration with the Royal College of Pathologists.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We conducted a re-audit of the surgical practice of UK dermatologists for the treatment of nonmelanoma skin cancer and examined changes with reference to our previous audit in 2014. The audit was supplemented by a detailed assessment of completeness of the histopathology reports for each tumour. METHODS:UK ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.14034

    authors: Keith DJ,Bray AP,Brain A,Mohd Mustapa MF,Barrett HE,Lane S,Emmerich M,Jakes A,Barrett PD,de Berker DAR

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid function in hidradenitis suppurativa: a population-based cross-sectional study from Denmark.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease. Numerous studies have associated HS with obesity, and recently with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Both obesity and MetS are linked with metabolic changes. Thyroid hormones play a central role in metabolism and exert pleiotropic effects on adipogen...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13606

    authors: Miller IM,Vinding G,Sørensen HA,Rytgaard H,Mogensen UB,Ellervik C,Jemec GB

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • A tribute to Robert Willan in Bloomsbury Square.

    abstract::Robert Willan is commemorated by a blue plaque on the house in which he lived in Bloomsbury Square in London. He lived there during a productive period of his career, until ill-health caused him to travel to Madeira, where he died. This fitting tribute to Willan is the result of the efforts of Dr. Henry MacCormac, him...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04022.x

    authors: Walker SL

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Patients affected by a new variant of endemic pemphigus foliaceus have autoantibodies colocalizing with MYZAP, p0071, desmoplakins 1-2 and ARVCF, causing renal damage.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that about 30% of patients affected by a new variant of endemic pemphigus foliaceus (EPF) in El Bagre, Colombia (termed El Bagre-EPF or pemphigus Abreu-Manu) have systemic compromise. In the current study, we focused on studying autoreactivity to the kidney and its pathological co...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13566

    authors: Abreu-Velez AM,Howard MS,Yi H,Florez-Vargas AA

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Photo-damage in Northern European renal transplant recipients is associated with use of calcium channel blockers.

    abstract::Photo-damage of the head and neck was assessed, by visual inspection, in 82 Northern European renal transplant recipients attending a dermatology clinic. Photo-damage was graded as absent, mild, moderate and severe and the presence or absence of skin telangiectasia, solar elastosis, erythema and pigmentation was asses...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01408.x

    authors: Cooper SM,Wojnarowska F

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Natural progression of male pattern baldness in young men.

    abstract::Twenty-six men who presented with male pattern baldness (androgen-dependent alopecia), were quantitatively evaluated for scalp hair variables and compared with 13 age-matched controls. Compared to controls, significant mean differences for hair variables were found in the frontal-vertex area, while in the occipital ar...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1991.tb00343.x

    authors: Rushton DH,Ramsay ID,Norris MJ,Gilkes JJ

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic association between the NLRP3 gene and acne vulgaris in a Chinese population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne vulgaris is a common chronic skin disease. Inflammation is an important pathogenetic mechanism of acne, and NLRP3 polymorphisms have been reported to be involved in the mediation and occurrence of the inflammation. However, only a few studies on NLRP3 and acne have been reported, and the mechanism remai...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13657

    authors: Shen C,Wang QZ,Shen ZY,Yuan HY,Yu WJ,Chen XD,Xu H

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • The use of calcipotriol in HIV-related psoriasis.

    abstract::We report the case of a 28-year-old homosexual man with advanced HIV disease (CDC classification group IV A) who developed erythrodermic psoriasis which responded to calcipotriol, a topical vitamin D analogue. We believe this to be the first reported case of HIV-related psoriasis responsive to this form of treatment. ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00226.x

    authors: Gray JD,Bottomley W,Layton AM,Cotterill JA,Monteiro E

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of acne vulgaris in patients with infantile acne.

    abstract::A group of patients who attended dermatology clinics in Northern Ireland between 1960 and 1970 with a diagnosis of infantile acne was compared with a similar age-matched control group of 160 medical students. The severity of the acne was judged according to the form of treatment required--topical treatment, systemic a...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1990.tb02119.x

    authors: Chew EW,Bingham A,Burrows D

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Which children should we patch test?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in childhood was considered rare until recently. However, reports are increasing, which may reflect an increased incidence and/or more frequent patch testing of children. It is also likely that allergen exposure in children has changed with time. AIMS:To determine the most ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02232.x

    authors: Beattie PE,Green C,Lowe G,Lewis-Jones MS

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of patient satisfaction with initial diagnosis and management of malignant melanoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant melanoma (MM), accounts for around 10% of skin cancers. To date, there have been few data on patient satisfaction with initial management of MM. OBJECTIVE:To identify the predictors of patient satisfaction with initial diagnosis and management of MM. METHODS:Data on 214 patients were collected us...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03639.x

    authors: Sheth N,Sarker SJ,Harries M,Healy C,Russell-Jones R,Acland K

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Low glycaemic diet and metformin therapy: a new approach in male subjects with acne resistant to common treatments.

    abstract::Acne is a common and complex skin disease, with a very complex pathogenesis. Although in women the relationship between acne and insulin resistance is well known, in particular in women with PCOS, in males this relationship has been poorly investigated. In total, 20 subjects with an altered metabolic profile were cons...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/ced.12673

    authors: Fabbrocini G,Izzo R,Faggiano A,Del Prete M,Donnarumma M,Marasca C,Marciello F,Savastano R,Monfrecola G,Colao A

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Localized unilateral hyperhidrosis secondary to an eccrine naevus.

    abstract::We describe a patient with intermittent unilateral hyperhidrosis localized to the left hand only. Histology confirmed the presence of an eccrine naevus. ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parslew R,Lewis-Jones MS

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Linear lichen planus and lichen striatus--opposite ends of a spectrum.

    abstract::The linear pattern of lichen planus (LP) is extremely rare. In six publications 1256 patients with LP have been reviewed and only three cases of linear LP (LLP) are reported. The differential diagnosis of LLP includes a number of linear dermatoses in particular lichen striatus (LS) and the extent of overlap between th...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb02211.x

    authors: Herd RM,McLaren KM,Aldridge RD

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Stewart-Bluefarb syndrome revisited.

    abstract::Stewart-Bluefarb syndrome (SBS) is a subtype of pseudo-Kaposi sarcoma (PKS), which is associated with congenital arteriovenous malformation. It is a rare syndrome, characterized by cutaneous lesions with onset in the second decade of life. We report a case of SBS in a 33-year-old man presenting with a 15-year history ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12839

    authors: Verma SB,Vasani R

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Severe acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis with blistering mimicking toxic epidermal necrolysis, associated with a primary mumps infection.

    abstract::Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a severe adverse cutaneous reaction, which is mostly due to drugs, but which has also been described as occurring after infections. We report a case of severe AGEP with extensive blistering mimicking toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) in a 47-year-old woman. This was ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12384

    authors: Azib S,Florin V,Fourrier F,Delaporte E,Staumont-Sallé D

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety and depression seem less common in patients with autoreactive chronic spontaneous urticaria.

    abstract::Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a common and disabling skin disease which is often associated with psychiatric comorbidities such as anxiety and depression. These conditions are widely thought to cause, drive and/or maintain CSU, and have been reported as making an important contribution to the low quality of l...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.12190

    authors: Weller K,Koti I,Makris M,Maurer M

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Giant condyloma of Buschke-Loewenstein in association with erythroderma.

    abstract::The Buschke-Loewenstein tumour is regarded as a type of verrucous carcinoma occurring on anogenital mucosal surfaces. The tumour is locally invasive but displays a benign cytology and rarely metastasizes. It is associated with human papillomavirus types 6 and 11. We describe a case of Buschke-Loewenstein tumour occurr...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01167.x

    authors: Antony FC,Ardern-Jones M,Evans AV,Rosenbaum T,Russell-Jones R

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The course of pregnancy and childbirth in three mothers with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is an autosomal recessive skin disease caused by mutations in the type VII collagen gene (COL7A1), resulting in detachment of the entire epidermis due to loss or hypoplasticity of the anchoring fibrils that normally secure the basement membrane to the underly...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04179.x

    authors: Hanafusa T,Tamai K,Umegaki N,Yamaguchi Y,Fukuda S,Nishikawa Y,Yaegashi N,Okuyama R,McGrath JA,Katayama I

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The bare:ensheathed anagen root ratio as a function of the speed of epilation.

    abstract::Small tufts of chest hair were epilated at different rates and the roots classified as to growth phase, presence or absence of root sheaths and whether the shafts were fractured. With respect to anagen roots, a slow epilation gives bare roots whereas an increase in the rate of epilation increases the proportion of ens...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00173.x

    authors: Chapman DM

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Neil Smith Memorial Lecture: John Laws Milton. The Founder of St John's Hospital for Diseases of the Skin.

    abstract::John Laws Milton, a 19th-Century surgeon, founded the St John's Hospital for Diseases of the Skin close to Leicester Square in London in 1863. This article reviews his single-minded effort to establish dermatology as a medical subspeciality and to create a proper skin diseases hospital. The review also details his man...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 传,历史文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01178.x

    authors: Black MM

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The inter-relation between inflammation and epidermal proliferation in normal skin following epicutaneous application of leukotriene-B4--an immunohistochemical study.

    abstract::Topical application of leukotriene-B4 (LTB4) on normal skin has been used as an in-vivo model to investigate cutaneous inflammation and epidermal proliferation, which are important phenomena in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. The aim of the present investigation is to further elucidate the interrelation between inflamm...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00249.x

    authors: de Jong EM,van Erp PE,van Vlijmen IM,van de Kerkhof PC

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Narrow-band UVB for the treatment of generalized vitiligo in children.

    abstract::Vitiligo usually begins in childhood with approximately half of the patients manifesting onset of disease prior to the age of 20 years. Treatment options in this age group are few and have disappointing response rates. This study was designed to evaluate the role of narrow-band UVB in the treatment of generalized viti...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01837.x

    authors: Kanwar AJ,Dogra S

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Merkel cell carcinoma with divergent differentiation.

    abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin, usually occurring at sun-exposed sites in elderly people. Divergent differentiation in MCC, although rare, has been reported in previous case series. We describe two new cases of MCC with divergent differentiation. Patient 1 was a 96-y...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.14110

    authors: Gaitskell K,Nassar S,Ibrahim H

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors associated with sensitive skin and potential role of lifestyle habits: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Sensitive skin (SS) is a widespread condition, but still not completely understood. To identify risk factors that increase the likelihood of SS, 258 women aged between 20 and 65 years old and resident in the Netherlands were surveyed by questionnaire, which included questions on sociodemographic characteristics (age g...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13133

    authors: Falcone D,Richters RJH,Uzunbajakava NE,van Erp PEJ,van de Kerkhof PCM

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous involvement in an 8-year-old boy with Ras-associated autoimmune leucoproliferative disorder (RALD).

    abstract::Ras-associated autoimmune leucoproliferative disorder (RALD) is a nonmalignant syndrome associated with somatic KRAS mutations. We report a patient with RALD and cutaneous lesions, the first such case reported, to our knowledge. An 8-year-old boy presented with erythematous plaques on his face and body, along with lym...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ced.13668

    authors: Giacaman A,Bauzá Alonso A,Salinas Sanz JA,Dapena Díaz JL,Ramos Asensio R,Ferrés Ramis L,Durán Pastor MA,Martín-Santiago A

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood-onset mild cutaneous porphyria with compound heterozygotic mutations in the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase gene.

    abstract::Three children (two boys and one girl) from the same family presented with photosensitivity, hyperpigmentation, hypertrichosis, mild skin fragility, blistering and scarring in childhood. On examination, the cutaneous lesions were found to have improved since their previous examinations. Laboratory tests showed raised ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02734.x

    authors: Remenyik E,Lecha M,Badenas C,Kószó F,Vass V,Herrero C,Varga V,Emri G,Balogh A,Horkay I

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous B-cell lymphoma--a clinical, pathological and immunohistochemical study.

    abstract::Eleven cases of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (CBCL) were studied. The ages at presentation ranged from 34 to 79 years (mean = 59.9 years). Six patients were female and five male. Five of the 11 patients had a solitary tumour and the other six had multiple tumours at initial presentation. According to Burg's classificatio...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1993.tb01023.x

    authors: Nagatani T,Miyazawa M,Matsuzaki T,Hayakawa H,Iemoto G,Kim ST,Baba N,Aihara M,Miyamoto H,Nakajima H

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Late onset vulvar steatocystoma multiplex.

    abstract::Steatocystoma multiplex is a rare, autosomal dominant condition characterized by multiple cysts, usually arising on the trunk and proximal extremities at puberty. We present two unrelated women with sporadic steatocystoma multiplex strictly confined to the vulva and arising at an older age. These cases represent an un...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2002.01027.x

    authors: Rongioletti F,Cattarini G,Romanelli P

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Familial multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas associated with papillary renal cell cancer.

    abstract::Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomas is an autosomal dominant condition that results in benign smooth muscle tumours of the skin and, in females, uterine fibroids. This syndrome overlaps with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome in which affected individuals may develop the rare type II papill...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01675.x

    authors: Chan I,Wong T,Martinez-Mir A,Christiano AM,McGrath JA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00