Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease. Numerous studies have associated HS with obesity, and recently with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Both obesity and MetS are linked with metabolic changes. Thyroid hormones play a central role in metabolism and exert pleiotropic effects on adipogenesis and the basal metabolism of lipids and glucose. We hypothesized that patients with HS have an altered or dysfunctional metabolism expressed as thyroid function. AIM:To investigate thyroid function in individuals with HS compared with healthy controls (HCs). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective comparative cross-sectional study using blood samples and questionnaire-based self-reported information to assess thyroid function. RESULTS:Our study comprised 430 patients in a population-based HS group, and 20 780 HCs. The age/sex-adjusted analysis showed a significantly lower level (P < 0.001) of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and a significantly higher level (P < 0.0001) of total triiodothyronine (tT3) for the HS compared with the HC group. The age/sex-adjusted analysis also showed a significant association between clinical hyperthyroidism and HS (an OR = 1.91, 95% CI 1.19-3.07; P = 0.02). When this analysis was adjusted further for the potential confounders of body mass index, smoking and oral contraception, the results remained significant. CONCLUSION:This study suggests that HS is associated with hyperthyroidism. Hyperthyroidism may indicate an altered or dysfunctional metabolism.
journal_name
Clin Exp Dermatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental dermatologyauthors
Miller IM,Vinding G,Sørensen HA,Rytgaard H,Mogensen UB,Ellervik C,Jemec GBdoi
10.1111/ced.13606subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
899-905issue
8eissn
0307-6938issn
1365-2230journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Drug reactions are common in HIV-1 disease, with the incidence having been reported to increase with increasing stage and with CD4+ T-cell counts below 200/microliters. However, there have been numerous reports of patients in which rechallenge, dosing changes or continued therapy have resulted in no recurrence or else...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like many other cancers, melanoma has a significant genetic basis. However, its genetic pathways may involve multiple genes with probable interactions with sun exposure. Germline mutations in p16 or CDKN2A are found in a significant percentage of relatively rare melanoma families but p16 mutations are uncommon in spor...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00689.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ichthyosis hystrix, Curth-Macklin type (IHCM) is an extremely rare autosomal dominant dermatosis caused by mutations in the keratin genes, KRT1 or KRT10, which often manifests as extensive, dark, spiky or verrucous plaques and severe palmoplantar keratoderma. We report a novel frameshift truncation mutation, c.1596_15...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14193
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of follicular porokeratosis of Mibelli affecting the natal cleft in a 42-year-old white man. To our knowledge, this is the first report in the English-language literature of follicular porokeratosis of Mibelli limited to the genitogluteal area. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02879.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This randomized double-blind controlled study examined whether sulphydryl-containing agents influence the healing of venous ulceration occurring for the first time on the medial side of the leg. Graduated compression bandaging, which exerted a mean ankle pressure of 40.6 +/- 0.4 mmHg, and a mean below-knee pressure of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00252.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin carcinoma. AIM:To investigate the function of key micro(mi)RNAs and to explore the potential molecular mechanisms involved in BCC. METHODS:The microarray dataset GSE34535, which comprises seven BCC samples and seven control samples, was downloaded ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.14322
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artemisia scoparia Waldst. et Kitaib (AS) (Oriental wormwood, known as Bissuk in Korea) is a plant used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical treatments. However, the effect of AS on atopic dermatitis (AD) has not been described. AIM:To examine the inhibitory effect of AS on AD using a murine model. METHODS:We ap...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.13565
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infantile haemangiomas (IHs) are the most common vascular tumours of infancy. Topical therapies are a possible treatment for superficial IHs. AIM:To determine the efficacy and safety of topical therapy in the treatment of superficial proliferating IHs. METHODS:The medical records of all the patients with p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12150
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divided or kissing naevi are located on adjacent parts of the body that are separated during embryogenesis. Divided naevus of the penis (DNP) is exceedingly rare, with < 15 cases reported in the English language literature. Divided penile naevi affect the glans penis and inner foreskin, which are anatomical structures...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12397
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stewart-Bluefarb syndrome (SBS) is a subtype of pseudo-Kaposi sarcoma (PKS), which is associated with congenital arteriovenous malformation. It is a rare syndrome, characterized by cutaneous lesions with onset in the second decade of life. We report a case of SBS in a 33-year-old man presenting with a 15-year history ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12839
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of anti-Ro (SS-A) antibody-positive subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (LE) occurring in a 47-year-old male with Crohn's disease is described. This is a previously undescribed association. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00182.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe two patients with newly diagnosed dermatoses localizing to the radiotherapy field following treatment for breast cancer. Patient 1 was a 53-year-old woman who developed bullous morphoea on her left breast two years after radiotherapy. Patient 2 was a 43-year-old woman who developed urticaria pigmentosa on ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.12421
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small tufts of chest hair were epilated at different rates and the roots classified as to growth phase, presence or absence of root sheaths and whether the shafts were fractured. With respect to anagen roots, a slow epilation gives bare roots whereas an increase in the rate of epilation increases the proportion of ens...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00173.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS)/drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome is characterized by late disease onset, fever, rash, hepatic dysfunction, haematological abnormalities, lymphadenopathy and often, human herpesvirus (HHV) reactivation. The diagnosis of DIHS is ba...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03718.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarizes important clinical developments in acne vulgaris identified from 17 systematic reviews published between February 2011 and August 2012. Regarding causes, Demodex mites have been shown to be associated with both acne vulgaris and rosacea, although it is unclear if their eradication improves eithe...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ced.12270
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 20 patients who contracted cutaneous leishmaniasis in Central and South America, 18 of them in Belize. The diagnosis was confirmed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 79% of those tested; the corresponding figure for histology was 62%, touch smear 46%, and culture 11%. Results of PCR can be falsely pos...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00751.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An earlier standard syphilology textbook states that 'If vesicles are an essential part of an eruption in an adult, the lesions are not due to secondary syphilis'. However, vesicular and bullous eruptions do occur in congenital syphilis and rare reports of both vesicular and pustular eruptions in adults with secondary...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb02533.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgenic alopecia is known to be androgen-dependent. Insulin is found in hair follicles and may play a role in the regulation of androgen metabolism and the hair-growth cycle. OBJECTIVES:To compare the insulin resistance between people with androgenic alopecia and a control group. METHODS:A case-control ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03118.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (hdIVIg) is being used increasingly for dermatological indications. Its mode of action is via a number of proposed mechanisms and it is not associated with the many side-effects of steroids and other immunosuppressive agents. The evidence for using hdIVIg in the treatment of autoim...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00779.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review forms part of a series of annual updates that summarize the evidence base for atopic eczema (AE), providing a succinct guide for clinicians and patients. It provides a summary of key findings from 15 systematic reviews that were published during 2015, and focuses on the epidemiology and methodology issues ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ced.13377
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was made of the incidence of cutaneous melanoma among the population of the district of Rijeka (Croatia) during the period 1977-96. A total of 397 patients with cutaneous melanoma was documented during this period. Over the 20-year period the incidence of the tumour increased, the mean annual rat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00579.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Erythromelalgia is a rare disorder characterized by the clinical syndrome of burning pain, warmth and redness of the limbs. Neurological abnormalities (both large- and small-fibre neuropathy) are common. There have been few published reports on the sensory status of patients with erythromelalgia. AIM:To inv...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04330.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoid proteinosis is an autosomal recessive condition associated with variable scarring and infiltration of skin and mucosae. The disorder has recently been shown to result from loss-of-function mutations in the extracellular matrix protein 1 gene (ECM1) on 1q21. Extracellular matrix protein 1 has important physiolog...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01341.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burning mouth syndrome is characterized by an idiopathic burning pain affecting the oral mucosa, with no clinically apparent changes. It can present to a variety of health professionals including dermatologists. This article summarizes the important aspects of the condition, including theories of pathogenesis, diagnos...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ced.12808
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that about 30% of patients affected by a new variant of endemic pemphigus foliaceus (EPF) in El Bagre, Colombia (termed El Bagre-EPF or pemphigus Abreu-Manu) have systemic compromise. In the current study, we focused on studying autoreactivity to the kidney and its pathological co...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ced.13566
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with topical 5-aminolaevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a promising new treatment for superficial malignant nonmelanoma tumours, including cutaneous malignant lymphoma. Here, we report a case of cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma effectively treated by PDT with topical 5-ALA in combination with...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01448.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that systemic corticosteroids arrest the progress of vitiligo and lead to repigmentation, but they may produce unacceptable side-effects. The use of high-dose prednisolone therapy to minimize the side-effects of systemic steroids has been reported, but there have been no reports on the effectiveness o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2007.02387.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Summary Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is an uncommon benign vascular tumour. It presents with small, dull red papules or nodules usually on the ears and preauricular areas and only 20% of lesions are multiple. We report a case of multiple scattered lesions of ALHE in a patient who subsequently dev...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01517.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Buschke-Loewenstein tumour is regarded as a type of verrucous carcinoma occurring on anogenital mucosal surfaces. The tumour is locally invasive but displays a benign cytology and rarely metastasizes. It is associated with human papillomavirus types 6 and 11. We describe a case of Buschke-Loewenstein tumour occurr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2230.2003.01167.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetrical periflexural exanthem is a rare clinical condition, seen almost exclusively in children. Very few adult cases have been reported in the literature. We report a case of this rare eruption in an adult man showing characteristic clinical and histological features. Interestingly, this patient also exhibited a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03053.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00