Abstract：
:The purpose of this article is to provide reasons to start looking more critically at the existing glucose-lowering therapies in diabetes, from the point of their effect on cardiac metabolism. The presented arguments begin with the description of major differences between metabolism in myocardium and the skeletal muscle and of examples of myocardial metabolic inflexibility observed in heart failure and Type 2 diabetes. It is proposed that the metabolic inflexibility of diabetic myocardium should be taken into consideration as a factor to explain causes of unexpected cardiovascular mortality observed in the recently published outcome studies such as Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) and Veterans Affairs Diabetes Feasibility Trial. The same reasoning was applied to challenge the "legacy effect" of the UK Prospective Diabetes Study and Steno-2 trials. A striking paucity of data on the effects of antihyperglycemic therapies on cardiac metabolism is brought to attention in spite of the fact that the technology to study human cardiac metabolism in vivo is available. It is hoped that increased focus on research in this area could contribute to improved cardiovascular safety monitoring of various antihyperglycemic regimens and thereby enhance our ability to save more lives of patients with Type 2 diabetes.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Kolaczynski JWdoi
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.07.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-72issue
1eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056-8727(09)00070-1journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIMS:The GLP-1 receptor agonist liraglutide improves impaired pancreatic β-cell function, thereby exerting glucose-lowering effects. However, the association of remaining β-cell function with long-term therapeutic efficacy of liraglutide remains largely unknown. METHODS:Patients with type 2 diabetes who started liragl...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.07.020
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), is a chemokine that mediates renal interstitial inflammation, tubular atrophy, and interstitial fibrosis by recruiting monocytes/macrophages into renal tubulointerstitium. Recent studies have demonstrated that protein overload in renal tubular cells up-regulates MCP-1 gene a...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00176-9
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the trajectory of small artery elasticity (SAE) and pulse pressure (PP) in people with Type 1 diabetes and non-diabetic controls across the lifespan, and explore associations with microvascular complications (CX+). METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 477 Type 1 diabetes patients (188 with CX+, 2...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.08.007
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intact lenses from New Zealand white rabbits were incubated in tissue culture media containing either 5 mM glucose or 5 mM glucose plus 30 mM galactose. The standard media did not contain taurine. Lenses were also cultured in a third medium containing 30 mM galactose plus 0.2 mM taurine. The frequency of cataract form...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(93)90023-r
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Our study aimed to investigate associations between BMI, waist circumference (WC), and central obesity (CO) with outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes using data from the ACCORD trial. METHODS:WC was assessed as a continuous variable. CO was derived as a dichotomous variable using cutoffs from the World Healt...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107499
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenomedullin (AM), an ubiquitous regulatory peptide with different actions, is known to be elevated in different clinical situations, including diabetes mellitus (DM), but its potential role in the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular complications is not clear. In the present study, we examined plasma total AM levels,...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2004.08.002
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Analyze clustering of unhealthy lifestyle behavior and its relationship with nonadherence to clinical preventive care services among Spanish diabetic adults. METHODS:Cross-sectional study including 2156 diabetic adults from the 2006 Spanish National Health Survey. Subjects were asked about their uptake of BP measu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2010.04.002
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of a negative insulinogenic index (change in plasma insulin/change in plasma glucose from 0 to 30 min) from an oral glucose tolerance test according to glucose tolerance category. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the San Antonio Heart Study (n=2494), Japanese American Community Dia...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.09.011
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) is the first and rate-limiting enzyme in myo-inositol (MI) metabolism pathway. The increase in MIOX enzyme activity is in proportion to serum glucose concentrations and may be responsible for the MI depletion found in the diabetic complications. The aim was to investigate whether single n...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.09.005
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Controversy remains as to the effects of type 2 diabetes on bone metabolism. The aims of this study were to assess the association between type 2 diabetes and bone mineral density (BMD) and to evaluate the possible relationship between chronic diabetic complications and bone density. METHODS:Bone mineral de...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.06.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims of this study are to investigate the relative regulation between miR-126 and VEGF/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in retinal vascular endothelial cells. METHODS:Rhesus macaque choroid-retinal endothelial cell line (RF/6A) cells were cultured in high glucose to imitate the conditions occurring in DR. First, we ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.12.004
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Investigate contributors to treatment satisfaction in type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Post-hoc analysis using the Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire status version (DTSQs) in 771 T1D patients from two 28-week trials comparing once-daily insulin glargine 100U/mL (Gla-100) with once- or twice-daily NPH neu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.018
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The cardiovascular risk factors and diabetic complications are related to coronary atherosclerosis. However, the evaluation of the prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis based on their accumulation remains to be determined. METHODS:247 consecutive Chinese subjects with type 2 diabetes but without history of coron...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is associated with an increased risk of macro- and microvascular degenerative complications. Gliclazide is a second generation sulfonylurea that is widely used in the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus. Its hypoglycemic activity is well documented. In addition to its...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(94)90050-7
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Latinos are at increased risk for obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Well-designed information technology (IT) interventions have been shown to be generally efficacious in improving diabetes self-management. However, there are very few published IT intervention studies focused on Latinos. With the documented close of ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.003
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Determine the prevalence of glucocorticoid use in U.S. adults with diabetes and whether prevalence is associated with reduced skeletal health, as measured by fracture history and bisphosphonate use. METHODS:Participants were age≥20years from the cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (19...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.06.021
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We hypothesized that Hispanic/Latino youth at high risk for diabetes would have elevated biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction. METHODS:Among 1316 children 8-16years old from the Study of Latino Youth (SOL Youth), we used Poisson regression to obtain prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% CIs for the cross-sectional ass...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.01.019
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Previous studies have reported beneficial effects of chronic resistance exercise in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. To clarify potential modulators of acute responses to resistance exercise, we reviewed the literature to determine the effects of a single bout of resistance exercise on cardiometabo...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107610
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was to observe the difference in one-hour postload plasma glucose levels and analyze its related factors in abdominally obese men with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). DESIGN:This case-control study included 36 abdominally obese men (waist circumference ≥90 cm) and 31 non-abdominally obese men (wai...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.022
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACE-I) or angiotensin receptor blockade (ARB), and their combination, on both diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) and left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in asymptomatic patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.05.002
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mortality experience of persons with longstanding diabetes who had received pituitary irradiation for diabetic retinopathy compared to a matched group of persons with diabetes who had not had pituitary ablation. The irradiated cohort consisted of 167 patients treated at th...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00124-4
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the relationship of unawareness of hypoglycemia with spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) and clinical variables in type 1 diabetes (T1D) individuals. METHODS:Participants with type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes) were prospectively assessed for hypoglycemia awareness using the P...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107617
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM:Medial arterial calcinosis (MAC) is associated with neuropathy, amputation, and mortality through an unknown mechanism. We hypothesized that MAC was a marker of autonomic neuropathy rather than a risk factor and that the outcomes were due to autonomic neuropathy. METHODS:All subjects in an ong...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00178-7
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) that progress to end stage renal failure is a serious health problem. Autophagy is involved in DN pathogenesis. Finding renal prognostic biomarkers can help in the future renal status prevision. Therefore, the aim of current study was to evaluate and correlate circulating levels of autoph...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.11.007
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the diabetes self-care behaviors of Filipino-American (FA) adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). METHOD:The Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities-Revised and Expanded measure was administered to 192 (74 males and 118 females) FA adult immigrants with type 2 DM. RESULTS:Older FAs (> or =65 years...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.03.006
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The present study investigated the association of serum levels of angiopoietin-related growth factor (AGF) with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (LEPAD). METHODS:The study group is comprised of 105 patients with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease. The control group consisted of 80 individuals ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.019
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The Japan Diabetes Complications Study (JDCS), a nation-wide, multicenter, prospective study of patients with type 2 diabetes, reported that hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), systolic blood pressure, and smoking were risk factors for the onset of macroalbuminuria. This study explored the risk factors for glomerular filtrati...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.06.020
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Little is known about serum concentrations of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), MMP-2, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 in diabetic patients with foot ulcers. This study demonstrates their relationship with wound healing. METHODS:Ninety-four patients with diabetic foot ulcers were recruited in the study. Serum MMP-9, MMP...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.12.007
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The present study evaluates autonomic and somatic nerve function in different stages of glucose tolerance and its correlation with different cardio-metabolic parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Four hundred seventy-eight subjects, mean age 49.3±13.7years and mean BMI 31.0±6.2kg/m2, divided according to glucose tolera...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.002
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obesity is known to be an important risk factor for type 2 diabetes and its related comorbid conditions; however, its specific impact on generic health-related quality of life (HRQL) is less clear. The objective of this study was to estimate the association between body mass index (BMI) and HRQL in individua...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.008
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
