Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to engineer nanoparticles with various sustained profiles of drug release and prolonged circulation by blending poly(D,L-lactic acid)/poly(D,L-lactic/glycolic acid) (PLA/PLGA) homopolymers and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-block-PLA/PLGA copolymers encapsulating betamethasone disodium 21-phosphate (BP). Nanoparticles of different sizes, drug encapsulation/release profiles, and cellular uptake levels were obtained by mixing homopolymers and block copolymers with different compositions/molecular weights at various blend ratios by an oil-in-water solvent diffusion method. The in vitro release of BP increased with nanoparticles of smaller size or of PLGA homopolymers instead of PLA homopolymers. Furthermore, the uptake of nanoparticles by macrophage-like cells decreased with nanoparticles of higher PEG content, and nanoparticles of PEG-PLGA block copolymers were taken up earlier than those of PEG-PLA block copolymers after incubation with serum. In addition, prolonged blood circulation was observed with nanoparticles of smaller size with higher PEG content, and nanoparticles of PEG-PLA block copolymers remained longer in circulation than those of PEG-PLGA block copolymers. Analysis of BP concentration in organs revealed reduced liver distribution of blended nanoparticles compared with PLA nanoparticles. This is the first study to systematically design and characterize biodegradable PLA/PLGA and PEG-PLA/PLGA-blended nanoparticles encapsulating BP with different release profiles and stealthiness.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Ishihara T,Kubota T,Choi T,Takahashi M,Ayano E,Kanazawa H,Higaki Mdoi
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.04.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-22 00:00:00pages
148-54issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378-5173(09)00186-0journal_volume
375pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The required replacement of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) with hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) propellants has challenged formulators of pressurized metered dose inhalers in several major respects. Conventional (CFC soluble) surfactants are effectively insoluble in the major CFC replacement candidates, HFA 134 and HFA 227ea, in th...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
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abstract::In the 1990s chitosan turned out to be a useful excipient in various pharmaceutical formulations. By modifications of the primary amino group at the 2-position of this poly(beta1-->4 D-glucosamine), the features of chitosan can even be optimised according to a given task in drug delivery systems. For peroral peptide d...
journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2000-01-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-04-04 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.05.036
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.04.056
更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00368-3
更新日期:2000-01-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.02.021
更新日期:2014-04-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.12.006
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
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更新日期:2003-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Previous data from our research group showed that chitosan-coated poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles (NPs) (denoted PIBCA/Chito20) exhibited intrinsic anti-Trichomonas vaginalis activity, while PIBCA/pluronic® F68 without chitosan (PIBCA/F68) were inactive. However, the mechanism of anti-T. vaginalis activity o...
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更新日期:2018-09-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.01.070
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118792
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-07-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.09.014
更新日期:2009-02-09 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-11-05 00:00:00