Abstract:
:Most studies of mate choice have focused on female preference for male traits because it is generally assumed that since males provide less parental investment they are not choosy. However, if males suffer missed opportunity costs by mating with lower quality females, selection should favor males with the ability to discriminate among females. We tested the hypothesis that male house mice (Mus musculus) discriminate between females that differ in nutritional status (non-food-deprived versus food-deprived). We recorded the time males spent investigating either type of female and used that to determine preference (spending > or = 55% of their total investigation time with one female). We also examined the effects of female nutritional status and female preference status (preferred versus non-preferred) on the reproductive success of males. Males did not display a preference for non-food-deprived females nor did their reproductive success vary with nutritional status or preference status of females. Interestingly, males spent more time investigating females that were closest to the male's own weight. In addition, pairs that were closer in weight were more likely to produce a litter. These results suggest that male house mice are capable of discriminating among females and that such discrimination may influence their reproductive success.
journal_name
Behav Processesjournal_title
Behavioural processesauthors
Costello AK,Pultorak JD,Meikle DBdoi
10.1016/j.beproc.2009.05.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
119-25issue
2eissn
0376-6357issn
1872-8308pii
S0376-6357(09)00141-7journal_volume
82pub_type
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