Abstract:
:The serial order in which events occur can be a signal for different outcomes and therefore might be a determinant of how an animal should respond. In this report, we propose a novel design for studying serial order learning in Pavlovian conditioning. In both Experiments 1a and 1b, hungry rats were trained with successively presented pairs of auditory and visual stimuli (e.g., A --> B) using four different stimuli (A-D). Four orders were paired with food (A --> B, B --> C, C --> D, D --> A) while the reversals were extinguished (B --> A, C --> B, D --> C, A --> D). An analysis of responding from the second element of each pair showed that the rats discriminated trial types that preceded food from those that did not. A replication of the effect using a completely counterbalanced design is described in Experiment 1b. These results suggest that rats can use the serial or temporal order of two sequentially presented non-overlapping elements as the basis for discrimination. Two associative accounts are suggested as possible mechanisms for solving the discrimination.
journal_name
Behav Processesjournal_title
Behavioural processesauthors
Murphy RA,Mondragón E,Murphy VA,Fouquet Ndoi
10.1016/j.beproc.2004.05.003keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-09-30 00:00:00pages
303-11issue
2eissn
0376-6357issn
1872-8308pii
S0376-6357(04)00121-4journal_volume
67pub_type
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