Antidepressant medication use and breast cancer risk.

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to quantify the impact of the different outcomes and definitions of suicidality on the association between antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and suicidality. METHODS:Retrospective cohort studies of selected AEDs (carbamazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine, phenytoin, pregabalin, topiramate an...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Schuerch M,Gasse C,Robinson NJ,Alvarez Y,Walls R,Mors O,Christensen J,Hesse U,de Groot M,Schlienger R,Reynolds R,Klungel O,de Vries F

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to determine the fraction of variance in patient-level medication adherence accounted for by prescribers and pharmacies. METHODS:We used prescription drug claims paid between January 2010 and July 2011 to a national pharmacy benefits manager to define implementation during persi...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Genberg BL,Rogers WH,Lee Y,Qato DM,Dore DD,Hutchins DS,Brennan T,Matlin OS,Wilson IB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Identify if publication of the 2010 drug safety communication (DSC) regarding benzonatate was associated with a decrease in the incidence of severe benzonatate poisonings reported to United States poison centers. METHODS:This retrospective database study utilized the National Poison Data System to compare the ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Leonard JB,Seung H,Klein-Schwartz W

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We discuss the practical advantages and challenges of sharing controls among two or more concurrently conducted case-control studies. METHODS:We conducted two case-control studies, one of breast cancer and the other of endometrial cancer, with overlapping, shared control groups. The studies had overlapping geo...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Bunin GR,Baumgarten M,Norman SA,Strom BL,Berlin JA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to describe the infrastructure of the total joint replacement registry of a large integrated healthcare system's and emphasize challenges associated with orthopedic device classification and evaluation. METHODS:Using a large integrated healthcare system innovative infrastructure in...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Paxton EW,Ake CF,Inacio MC,Khatod M,Marinac-Dabic D,Sedrakyan A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bias analysis methods are developed for application to 2 x 2 tables, which may be crude or stratified data. Methods for application to associations adjusted for multiple covariates, such as associations from regression modeling, are rarely seen. We have developed probabilistic methods to evaluate bias from dise...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Lash TL,Schmidt M,Jensen AØ,Engebjerg MC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ejection fraction (EF) is crucial information when studying the use and effectiveness of therapies in patients with heart failure (HF) and myocardial infarction (MI). We aimed to assess the validity of claims data-based definitions of systolic dysfunction (SD). METHODS:We identified 1072 patients with EF recor...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Li Q,Glynn RJ,Dreyer NA,Liu J,Mogun H,Setoguchi S

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study compared the effectiveness of rosuvastatin (RSV) to other statins prescribed in clinical practice in prevention of cardiovascular (CV) events. METHODS:This longitudinal inception cohort study, using Thomson Healthcare's MarketScan databases, included patients aged > or = 18 starting statin therapy d...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Motsko SP,Russmann S,Ming EE,Singh VP,Vendiola RM,Jones JK

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Drug induced Torsades de Pointes (TdP) is a major concern for new drugs seeking regulatory approval. Prolongation of QT intervals greater than 60 millisecond or to longer than 500 millisecond in an individual patient has been considered to be associated with a higher risk. The purpose of this study is to identi...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Lin YL,Kung MF

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of 2 policy changes on quetiapine dispensing in Australia: removal of prior authorisation for prescribing (policy 1: July 2007) and removal of repeat prescriptions for 25-mg quetiapine (policy 2: January 2014). METHODS:We performed an interrupted time series analysis using Pharmaceutical...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Brett J,Schaffer A,Dobbins T,Buckley NA,Pearson SA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, severity and preventability of warfarin-induced cerebral haemorrhages due to warfarin and warfarin-drug interactions in patients living in the county of Ostergötland, Sweden. METHODS:All patients with a diagnosed cerebral haemorrhage at three hospitals during the period 2000-2002 wer...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Jönsson AK,Spigset O,Jacobsson I,Hägg S

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the incidence trend and outcome of paracetamol poisoning, in relation to increased availability of paracetamol from non-pharmacy outlets in 2009. METHOD:Patients' serum paracetamol results over 14 years (2000-2013) from 20 (out of 21) regions in Sweden were linked to national registers of hospital ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Gedeborg R,Svennblad B,Holm L,Sjögren H,Bardage C,Personne M,Sjöberg G,Feltelius N,Zethelius B

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To enhance automated methods for accurately identifying opioid-related overdoses and classifying types of overdose using electronic health record (EHR) databases. METHODS:We developed a natural language processing (NLP) software application to code clinical text documentation of overdose, including identificat...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Hazlehurst B,Green CA,Perrin NA,Brandes J,Carrell DS,Baer A,DeVeaugh-Geiss A,Coplan PM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Walker asserts that a hypothesis always can be tested using the same data source that generated the data if the test data are independent of the data generating the hypothesis. One way to do this is to use part of the totality of data to generate the hypothesis and the other to test the hypothesis. The validity of...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Gould AL

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSES:(1) Measure the prevalence of herbal product (HP) use, alone, and concomitantly with prescribed medications during pregnancy, (2) identify the most frequently consumed HP during gestation and (3) determine predictors of HP use at the beginning of pregnancy, and during the third trimester. METHODS:A questionna...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Moussally K,Oraichi D,Bérard A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. We attempted to investigate the association between the risk of breast cancer and use of captopril and other antihypertensive medication. METHODS:We performed a cohort study with a nested case-control analysis using the General Practitioner Research D...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： González-Pérez A,Ronquist G,García Rodríguez LA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is an increasing number of children with in utero exposure to opioids. Knowledge about opioid safety in pregnancy, particularly for outcomes later in childhood is scarce. It has been suggested that opioids can modulate immune system and increase the risk of infections. Our goal was to study the impact of ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Mahic M,Hernandez-Diaz S,Wood M,Kieler H,Odsbu I,Nørgaard M,Öztürk B,Bateman BT,Hjellvik V,Skurtveit S,Handal M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increased post-marketing reports of 'interstitial pneumonia' as an adverse drug reaction (ADR) from the use of gefitinib, irinotecan, or leflunomide among patients in Japan have not been noted in other countries. The WHO International Drug Monitoring Database was analyzed to examine Japan's pattern of reporting...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Koo LC,Clark JA,Quesenberry CP,Higenbottam T,Nyberg F,Wolf MK,Steinberg MH,Forsythe BH

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This paper introduces an improved tool for designing matched-pairs randomized trials. The tool allows the incorporation of clinical and other knowledge regarding the relative importance of variables used in matching and allows for multiple types of missing data. The method is illustrated in the context of a clu...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Greevy RA Jr,Grijalva CG,Roumie CL,Beck C,Hung AM,Murff HJ,Liu X,Griffin MR

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify and quantify risk factors associated with preterm birth, stratified by gestational age at birth. METHODS:Three case-control analyses were done. Controls were pregnancies of > or =37 weeks of gestational age at birth. Cases were defined as: <28, 28-32, 33- <37 weeks of gestational age at birth respe...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Ofori BD,Le Tiec M,Bérard A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) is a network of population-based congenital anomaly registries in Europe surveying more than 1 million births per year, or 25% of the births in the European Union. This paper describes the potential of the EUROCAT collaboration for pharmacoepidemiology ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Meijer WM,Cornel MC,Dolk H,de Walle HE,Armstrong NC,de Jong-van den Berg LT,EUROCAT Working Group.

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence and potential indications of PDE5 inhibitor use among pregnant and reproductive-age women in the United States. METHODS:We identified women 15 to 50 years with a livebirth from January 2001 through March 2018 in Sentinel Database. We assessed the prevalence of PDE5 inhibitor use prior ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Liu W,Menzin TJ,Woods CM,Haug NR,Li J,Mathew JA,Nguyen CP,Chai GP,Moeny DG,Shinde M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Adverse drug events (ADEs) are an important cause of preventable hospitalizations among elderly individuals taking high-risk medications. The objective of the study was to identify health care system factors that affect the risk of digoxin toxicity for older adults on digoxin. METHODS:We conducted a prospectiv...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Haynes K,Hennessy S,Localio AR,Cohen A,Leonard CE,Kimmel SE,Feldman HI,Strom BL,Metlay JP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our objective was to examine the numbers and characteristics of US pediatric adverse events (AEs) reported to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s adverse event reporting system (AERS) for 5 years following implementation of the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA) in 2002. METHODS:We analyzed repo...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Johann-Liang R,Wyeth J,Chen M,Cope JU

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate suicide-related over-the-counter (OTC) analgesic medication exposures among individuals ≥6 years old reported to United States (US) poison control centers. METHODS:Data from the National Poison Data System for the years 2000-2018 were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS:From 2000 to 2018, US pois...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Hopkins AG,Spiller HA,Kistamgari S,Zhu M,Michaels NL,Funk AR,Smith GA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythromycin is commonly used to treat simple community-acquired pneumonia. We measured the prolongation in QT(c) intervals in EKGs associated with intravenous erythromycin administration among patients hospitalized for simple pneumonia (DRGs 89 and 90). We reviewed the medical records of 50 patients who received at l...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Freeman J,Platt R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UK Drug Utilization Research Group's (DURG) Regional Meeting 'New Horizons: Pharmacovigilance' was hosted by the Drug Safety Research Unit (DSRU) at Southampton on 19 May 2000. Opening the meeting, Dr Keith Beard, UK DURG chairman, welcomed delegates and speakers and thanked the DSRU team for hosting the meeting. ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Barnes J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article is devoted to the establishment and development of the National Pharmacovigilance system in Ukraine. A drug safety centre of Ukraine started to form a pharmacovigilance system in 1996. It has been operating on a regular basis since 2000 and now provides the regulatory services that include data collection ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Stefanov O,Sharayeva M,Jajtchenja V

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to generate data regarding the drug utilization pattern in pediatric population of our tertiary care hospital so that we could generate an essential medicine list (EML). BACKGROUND:Drug therapy accounts for a major portion of expenditure toward health care. Reduction in health ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Singh I,Mittal R,Shafiq N,Bharati B,Nigah RK,Pandhi P,Chaudhary RR,Malhotra S

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Meta-analysis is a quantitative approach to summarize the findings from several studies and has been applied with increasing frequency to clinical trials. Because of their sample size and duration limitations, experimental studies (ESs) could not be able to detect late or rare adverse events (AEs), which may be...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Alves C,Batel-Marques F,Macedo AF

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00