Suicide-related over-the-counter analgesic exposures reported to United States poison control centers, 2000-2018.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcomes of patients participating in a program of integrated care for osteoporosis in terms of medication supply, fracture incidence and expenses. METHODS:Outcomes were assessed from secondary data provided by the AOK PLUS health insurance for 2455 participants of the program and the same numb...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Goltz L,Degenhardt G,Maywald U,Kirch W,Schindler C

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We developed a computerized system for signal detection in spontaneous reporting system (SRS) of Shanghai. Data acquisition, data mining could be carried out automatically and the process of data preprocessing and cleaning could be facilitated. This system was expected to detect signals from SRS after drug lice...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Ye X,Fu Z,Wang H,Du W,Wang R,Sun Y,Gao Q,He J

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Leukotriene receptor antagonists are used in asthma and rhinitis treatment. Pharmacovigilance data have suggested an association between montelukast and depression, but the association has not been established in controlled study designs. We described the association between initiation of montelukast and depres...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Winkel JS,Damkier P,Hallas J,Henriksen DP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Opioid analgesic use in chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) is increasingly prevalent, but the benefits and risks are inadequately understood. In France, tramadol is one of the most used prescription opioids, but studies on its misuse liability in CNCP are still lacking. The aim was to assess the incidence of tramad...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Chenaf C,Kabore JL,Delorme J,Pereira B,Mulliez A,Roche L,Eschalier A,Delage N,Authier N

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To optimize the efficiency of signal detection by maximizing the proportion of true positive (TP) signals among signals detected by a disproportionality algorithm. METHODS:We compared 176 different combinations of stratification factors, sex (S), age (A), region (R) and year of report (Y), and cut-off values o...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Van Holle L,Bauchau V

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper addresses strategies for selecting variables for adjustment in non-experimental comparative effectiveness research and uses causal graphs to illustrate the causal network that relates treatment to outcome. Variables in the causal network take on multiple structural forms. Adjustment for a common cause pathw...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Sauer BC,Brookhart MA,Roy J,VanderWeele T

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Computerized hospital databases are used for clinical and economic research. In France, the hospital administrative database, Programme de médicalisation des systèmes d'information (PMSI), could be an interesting means for identifying cases of abuse and dependence in hospitals. PURPOSE:To assess the capabil...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Daveluy A,Miremont-Salamé G,Kostrzewa A,Couret A,Lacoin L,Lecomte C,Moore N,Gilleron V,Haramburu F

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Denmark has one of the worlds most comprehensive registration of its citizens' use of medical and social services. Most databases are population-based and of very high quality. Virtually all employ a mutual person identifier, which renders it technically possible to link any of them with others. There are two prescrip...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Hallas J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine healthcare claim patterns associated using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The CADEUS study randomly identified NSAID users within the French health insurance database. One-year claims data were extracted, and NSAID indication was obtained from ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Bernard MA,Bénichou J,Blin P,Weill A,Bégaud B,Abouelfath A,Moore N,Fourrier-Réglat A,CADEUS Team.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To update United States steroidal contraceptive use data for the period 1989 to 1994. STUDY DESIGN:Pharmaceutical marketing data were used to examine trends in the utilization and distribution of oral contraceptives, Norplant, and Depo-Provera. RESULTS:There were 56.8 million prescriptions for oral contrace...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Gerstman BB,Burke L,Delaney J,McLellan B

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate the recorded diagnoses of colorectal cancer (CRC) and identify false negatives in The Health Improvement Network (THIN) primary care database. METHODS:We conducted a validation study of incident CRC cases in THIN among patients aged 40-89 years from 2000-2011. CRC Read code entries (N = 3805) were ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Cea Soriano L,Soriano-Gabarró M,García Rodríguez LA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the length of the drug free period on incidence measurements as well as on cohort characteristics in users of antidepressants. METHODS:The study population consisted of patients aged 18 years or older who filled a prescription for an antidepressant drug in th...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Gardarsdottir H,Heerdink ER,Egberts AC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deferasirox (DFX) is an effective and well-tolerated oral iron chelator elevating the adherence to iron chelating therapy among patients with iron overload. However, the US Food and Drug Administration issued a warning about the potential adverse events associated with DFX in 2010. METHODS:To examine the ri...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Huang WF,Chou HC,Tsai YW,Hsiao FY

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite numerous clinical guidelines on asthma management, patients often receive suboptimal drug therapy. This study identified patients who received suboptimal regimens according to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma in a complete popu...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Zhang T,Smith MA,Camp PG,Carleton BC

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the concurrent validity of three European sets of drug-specific indicators of prescribing quality METHODS:In 200 hip fracture patients (≥65 years), consecutively recruited to a randomized controlled study in Sahlgrenska University Hospital in 2009, quality of drug treatment at study entry was asses...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Wallerstedt SM,Belfrage B,Fastbom J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A case-control study is the most powerful design to test the risk of specific congenital malformations associated with a specific drug. However, malformation registries often lack non-malformed controls. For the Dutch EUROCAT, we collected a non-malformed control group: the 'Healthy Pregnant'. The aim of this s...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Jentink J,Zetstra-van der Woude AP,Bos J,de Jong-van den Berg LT

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the association between antibiotic use in early pregnancy and the risk of isolated orofacial clefts. METHODS:We conducted a cohort study of 806,011 live births in Denmark from 1996 through September 2008. Individual-level information on prescribed antibiotics during pregnancy, orofacial cleft diagnosi...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Mølgaard-Nielsen D,Hviid A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Discontinuing low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) therapy after upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) may increase the risk of cardiovascular-related death. Our aim was to compare mortality in UK primary care patients who discontinue ASA after UGIB with that in patients who continue therapy. METHODS:ASA users...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： González-Pérez A,Sáez ME,Johansson S,Nagy P,García Rodríguez LA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laboratory technicians, laboratory supervisors, decontamination/remediation workers, and environmental investigators are at increased risk for repeated occupational exposure to Bacillus anthracis. In 2002, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended pre-exposure vaccination for these ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Fowler GL,Baggs JM,Weintraub ES,Martin SW,McNeil MM,Gust DA

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness of additional risk minimization measures (aRMMs) implemented in Europe for colistimethate sodium (CMS) among healthcare professionals (HCPs) and patients/caregivers following safety concerns regarding incorrect use of CMS delivered via Turbospin inhaler. METHODS:A cross-sectional st...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Kaplan S,Patino O,Rainville C,Madison T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) is a network of population-based congenital anomaly registries in Europe surveying more than 1 million births per year, or 25% of the births in the European Union. This paper describes the potential of the EUROCAT collaboration for pharmacoepidemiology ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Meijer WM,Cornel MC,Dolk H,de Walle HE,Armstrong NC,de Jong-van den Berg LT,EUROCAT Working Group.

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to investigate the association between psychotropic treatment and risk of burn injury in individuals with mental illness. METHODS:A nested case-control study was conducted by using the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. A total of 3187 cases with burn injury under International Cla...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Chang CM,Wu KY,Chiu YW,Wu HT,Tsai YT,Chau YL,Tsai HJ

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous reports have suggested that new evidence of the comparative effectiveness of different medication classes from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) does not always alter treatment decisions for first-line anti-hypertensive therapy. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the association of RCT evidence in December 2...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Delaney JA,McClelland RL,Furberg CD,Cooper R,Shea S,Burke G,Psaty BM

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aims of this study are to examine the validity of diagnostic codes for psoriatic arthritis in The Health Improvement Network (THIN) and to examine the agreement between General Practitioner (GP) report and prescription records for disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). METHODS:Questionnaires were ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Ogdie A,Alehashemi S,Love TJ,Jiang Y,Haynes K,Hennessy S,Choi H,Gelfand JM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objectives of this study were to characterize the validity of algorithms to identify AF from electronic health data through a systematic review of the literature and to identify gaps needing further research. METHODS:Two reviewers examined publications during 1997-2008 that identified patients with atrial ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Jensen PN,Johnson K,Floyd J,Heckbert SR,Carnahan R,Dublin S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We present a new population-based pharmacoepidemiological (PE) database obtained from statutory health insurances (SHIs) that is able to generate signals, to monitor prescribed drugs and to describe drug utilisation. We discuss methodological features of the database and we assess to which degree this database ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Pigeot I,Ahrens W

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study adult height in children that grew up with asthma before inhaled steroids became first-line therapy. METHODS:Data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register (self-reported asthma) and the Hospital Discharge Register (first hospitalization for asthma) were used, to compare adult height for asthmatic and n...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Norjavaara E,Gerhardsson de Verdier M,Lindmark B

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our objective was to examine the numbers and characteristics of US pediatric adverse events (AEs) reported to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s adverse event reporting system (AERS) for 5 years following implementation of the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA) in 2002. METHODS:We analyzed repo...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Johann-Liang R,Wyeth J,Chen M,Cope JU

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fear of discontinuing concomitant anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) may lead to potentially unnecessary and perhaps unsafe polypharmacy. The effect of withdrawing concomitant AEDs on epilepsy control was therefore studied in long-term users of levetiracetam. METHODS:The EULEV cohort followed patients initiating leve...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Droz-Perroteau C,Marchal C,Dureau-Pournin C,Lassalle R,Jové J,Robinson P,Lavernhe G,Vespignani H,Moore N,Fourrier-Réglat A,Eulev Study Group.

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth in health information systems presents opportunities to enhance postmarketing safety surveillance of medical products. Spontaneous suspected side effect reports provide the foundation, but we need to 'proactively' improve their quality and our strategies to seek signals. In our more familiar 'reactive' mode, we...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Bortnichak EA,Wise RP,Salive ME,Tilson HH

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00