Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between indices of air pollution and sperm parameters. DESIGN:Ecological study. SETTING:Contained geographic area. PATIENT(S):Resident men presenting for semen analysis or artificial insemination. INTERVENTION(S):Analysis of levels of particulate air pollution (particulate matter [PM] 2.5) over a five-year period in relation to sperm parameters obtained from semen analyses and separately in relation to sequences of sperm parameters at the time of semen preparations for artificial insemination. To account for the duration of spermatogenesis (72 days), "corrected" variables were created by shifting backward 1, 2, 3 and 4 months each of the semen parameters. The final analysis corrected for season of the year and current temperature. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Sperm concentration, sperm motility and sperm morphology. RESULT(S):The study included 1,699 semen analyses and 877 inseminations. PM 2.5 levels were highest in the winter months, when the ambient temperature was the lowest. Semen analysis data showed that values of PM 2.5 were negatively correlated to sperm motility two months and three months following the recording of the PM 2.5 values. Artificial insemination data also showed that sperm motility correlated negatively with PM 2.5 values recorded three months previously. CONCLUSION(S):Both semen analysis and sperm parameters data obtained from men presenting for multiple inseminations over time showed that air pollution is associated with reduced sperm motility two to three month after exposure.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Hammoud A,Carrell DT,Gibson M,Sanderson M,Parker-Jones K,Peterson CMdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.089subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
1875-9issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(08)04772-9journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A single human chorionic gonadotropin determination was performed in 786 infertile women during the late luteal phase to determine the frequencies of preclinical abortions and whether the frequency was increased in women with endometriosis. Thirty-seven pregnancies (4.7% of cycles) were identified, of which six were c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59705-2
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adaptive model for the evolution of reproductive failure predicted psychosocial stress to increase as anatomic causes of infertility decrease. The nonanatomic infertility group in our study reported greater psychosocial stress than intermediate (P < 0.008) or anatomic groups (P < 0.0005). Controls, women with nonan...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of adding follicular-fluid meiosis-activating sterol (FF-MAS) in a novel 0.2% recombinant human albumin-based formulation to cumulus-enclosed oocytes on chromosomal status and development of pre-embryos. DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective, randomized, open (double-blind for vehicle and FF...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.05.017
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transvaginal follicular aspiration (TVA) with ultrasonically guided needles allows the transfer of in vitro generated embryos to the fallopian tubes (TET), performing only one surgical procedure in the process. Up to now, this approach has been used to treat 16 couples with infertility due to severe male factor. Folli...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60136-x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for separating X and Y human spermatozoa called convection counter streaming galvanization was evaluated. The method was independently performed by this semenology laboratory with the use of the special separation equipment and extending media provided by its developer, Dr. Bhairab C. Bhattacharya. The me...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether female body mass index (BMI) is associated with an increased risk of miscarriage after euploid embryo transfer. DESIGN:A retrospective, observational, multicenter cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated in vitro fertilization center. PATIENT(S):In this study, 3,480 cycles of in vit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.09.139
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol was infused intravenously for 4 hours during the midluteal phase of the cycle in six normal women. A rapid increase in cardiac output occurred for the entire duration of the isoproterenol infusion and serum estrogen and progesterone levels (but not luteinizing hormone levels) ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47712-5
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the effect of competition among fertility centers on pregnancy and high-order multiple (HOM) gestation rates after IVF. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Four hundred eight fertility clinics registered with the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology as providing IVF services in 200...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.10.048
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a case of superior mesenteric vein thrombosis associated with IVF. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A 33-year-old female developed progressive abdominal pain several days after ET in her first IVF cycle. A computed tomography scan 12 days after ET showed a su...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.081
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the quality, developmental capacity and global gene expression profile of embryos generated from superovulated and natural cycles. We found that ovarian stimulation impaired quality of blastocysts (cell number: 68.9 +/- 6.9 vs. 76.8 +/- 7.9; diameter of blastocysts: 145.3 +/- 76.9 microm vs. 152.6 ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.018
更新日期:2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the capacity of human frozen-thawed ovarian follicles matured in xenografts to form metaphase II (MII) oocytes after xenotransplantation and exogenous stimulation. DESIGN:Prospective controlled animal study. SETTING:University hospital gynecology research unit. PATIENT(S):Ovarian fragments were o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.01.038
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the stripping technique by laparoscopy is a tissue-sparing procedure. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Forty-two women, 21 to 35 years of age, who had a unilateral ovarian cyst (26 endometriomas, 7 serous, 6 dermoid, and 3 mucinous cysts). INTERVENTION...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03203-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The level of the "Beaumont" protein present in serum was measured by a population of 223 black and 76 Caucasian women with different exposures to oral contraceptives (OCs). No differences were found in the values in nonusers, past users, current users, or new users of OCs. The values were higher in black nonusers and ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the expression of MMP-2, TIMP-2, and TGFbeta2 mRNA in experimental and human endometriotic lesions and to assess the possibility of its cytokine regulation. DESIGN:Experimental laboratory study. SETTING:Medical center. ANIMALS AND PATIENT(S): Thirty female Wistar rats, 17 women with endometriosis...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.11.024
更新日期:2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether immunological mechanisms may be involved in human luteal function. DESIGN:The effects of the cytokines, interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) on steroidogenesis by human luteal cells were examined in vitro. The dispersed ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of menopause (aging and E) on vaginal-cervical epithelial paracellular permeability. DESIGN:Experimental, basic clinical research. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal, perimenopausal, and postmenopausal women, aged 35-65 years. INTERVENTION(S):Primary t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02377-9
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the consistency and objectivity of deep neural networks in embryo scoring and making disposition decisions for biopsy and cryopreservation in comparison to grading by highly trained embryologists. DESIGN:Prospective double-blind study using retrospective data. SETTING:U.S.-based large academic f...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.12.004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical alteration of rabbit oviducts was employed to investigate the mechanisms of ovum transport. Resection of a 5- to 10-mm segment of midampulla was followed by microsurgical end-to-end anastomosis. One to two months later, direct observations were made, in situ, of ampullary egg transport. Stained cumulus masses...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44421-3
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predictors of weight at resumption of menses were studied in 118 subjects with lifetime anorexia nervosa who recovered their ovarian function without hormonal therapies. About 64% of subjects had menses resumption during spring/summer season. The body mass index (BMI) at resumption of menses was significantly predicte...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.055
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine compositions of commercial single-step culture media and test with a murine model whether differences in composition are biologically relevant. DESIGN:Experimental laboratory study. SETTING:University-based laboratory. ANIMAL(S):Inbred female mice were superovulated and mated with outbred male...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.01.007
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the in vitro effects of gonadotropins on benign, borderline, and malignant ovarian cell lines. DESIGN:In vitro cell culture. SETTING:Research laboratory. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):Three hormonally sensitive ovarian neoplastic cell lines were exposed to control medium, FSH (40 mIU/mL), h...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03367-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern technologies applied to the field of preimplantation genetic diagnosis for aneuploidy screening (PGD-A) have improved the ability to identify the presence of mosaicism. Consequently, new questions can now be addressed regarding the potential impact of embryo mosaicism on diagnosis accuracy and the feasibility o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.03.019
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier studies have shown inherited thrombophilia to be a risk factor for recurrent implantation failure, raising the question of whether this risk is related to the underlying cause of unexplained infertility or to the mechanisms involved in the implantation process. When nine thrombophilic gene polymorphisms were c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1782
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether luteal E(2) administration reduces size discrepancies of early antral follicles. DESIGN:Prospective, crossover study. SETTING:ART unit, Clamart, France. PATIENT(S):Sixty women and 120 cycles. INTERVENTION(S):On cycle day 3 (baseline day 3), all women underwent measurements of early ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04574-0
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred twenty consecutive in vitro fertilization (IVF) conception cycles were studied prospectively in order to examine the predictive value of serum human chorionic gonadotropin beta-subunit (beta-hCG), estradiol (E2), and progesterone (P) in predicting pregnancy outcome between 2 and 4 weeks after oocyte collec...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60495-8
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on cardiac structure and function and whether these changes are related to changes in blood volume. DESIGN:Open-label pilot study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Eighteen healthy postmenopausal women. INTERVENTION(S):We administered...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00398-7
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of a woman who presented with parasitic myomas 27 months after laparoscopic myomectomy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old G0 woman who had a previous history significant for laparoscopic myomectomy with morcellation 27 months before. INTERVENT...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.014
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semen analysis results obtained by a recently developed semi-automated Autosperm system (Amsaten N.V.S.A. Corp., De Pinte, Belgium) were compared with those obtained by the conventional, time-exposure photomicrographic, and automated CellSoft system (Cryo Resources Inc., New York, NY) analyses. The Autosperm system ei...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild-stimulation protocols with in vitro fertilization (IVF) generally aim to use less medication than conventional IVF. This guideline evaluates pregnancy and live-birth rates in patients expected to be poor responders using mild ovarian stimulation and natural-cycle protocols vs conventional IVF. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.019
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To propose the sperm recovering efficiency (SRE) model, an equation that can be used to objectively quantify the technical skill of individual operators processing semen specimens in an andrology laboratory. Additionally, this equation can be used to compare different semen processing methods and protocols. T...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00253-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00